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2020人教版初中英语7年级下册 unit1 重点单词短语 练习习题(包含答案)

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7年级下册 unit1 重点单词、短语 练习习题

I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 A:

1.(独家原创试题)The boy wants to learn to play ________(国际象棋). 2.I'm from Beijing and I can ________ (说)Chinese. 3.Do you want to ________(加入)us?

4.Tony likes drawing, so he wants to join the art___________ (俱乐部). 5.My grandfather often _________(讲述)his stories to me. 6.The baby girl is too young. She can't ___________ (写字). 7.—What's your favorite TV ___________(节目)? —The Readers.

8.In England, people like to ___________(谈论) about the weather. B:

1.Please ________ (帮助) me with English, Lisa. 2.Mrs. Wang ___________ (教) us history this year. 3.Please come to the Students' Sports ___________(中心). 4.I often stay at _________ (家) on Saturday evenings. 5.—What do you want to do this _________ (周末)? —I want to go swimming.

6.She likes swimming. I ________ (也) like swimming.

7.—Are you busy___________(今天)? —Yes, I am. I have too much work to do.

8.The factory______________ (制造) lots of cars every year. C:

1.I am very happy_______(今天).

2.I like to go_________(家)with my friends every day. 3.The hotel is in the _______ (中心)of our city. 4.The boy is good at playing the _______ (小提琴). 5.He is our new teacher and he _________(教)us art. D:

1.We all think Liu Huan is a great ___________ (音乐家). 2.Look at the girl over there. She is my best __________ (朋友).

3.The girl likes English, and she wants to __________(参加)the English club. 4.What__________(俱乐部)do you want to join?

5.Tom is very kind and he often ___________(教) us maths.

6.The singer is good at playing the ____________ (吉他)and making wonderful music. 7.Li Rui ____________(弹奏)the guitar after school every day.

8.He lives in the _________(中心) of the city, but he wants to move to a town.

II.用所给单词的适当形式填空 A:

1.Let's join the____________ (swim) club.

2.He sings very well and he wants to be a__________ (sing) like Li Ronghao. 3.Lisa can ___________(speak) English and Chinese. 4. Do you want__________________(know) about my family? 5.What about _____________(play)volleyball this afternoon? 6.My grandma is very good at __________ (tell) stories. B:

1.—Can you _________ (swim)? —Yes, I can. 2.Guo Jingming and Han Han are young ___________ (write). 3.Eric wants to join the ____________(swim) club to learn to swim. 4.She is good at _____________ (sing) and wants to be a singer. 5.What about ___________ (go) shopping with me this afternoon? C:

1.Jenny has found it easy to make__________ (friend) at school. 2.Tony is___________ (friend) to us and we all like him.

3.The girl loves music and she wants to be a ____________(music). 4.Ms. Miller is our new teacher and she __________ (teach) us English. 5.My mother needs me___________ (help) her to wash the dishes.

III.按要求完成句子 A:

1.The man can play chess.(对画线部分提问) _______________the man __________ ?

2.Lily wants to join the swimming club. (对画线部分提问) ________________ Lily want to join?

3.The lady can drive a car. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) _______________the lady ___________a car? Yes, ______________ .

4.She is good at math and English.(改为同义句) She _______________________ math and English. 5.Grace can play the violin. (改为否定句) Grace ________________ the violin. B:

1.Danny does well in playing the piano. (改为同义句) Danny is _____________ playing the piano. 2.She can make zongzi. (改为一般疑问句) _________ she ________zongzi? 3.I can help her learn English. (改为同义句) I can ___________ her___________ English. 4.They can speak English.(改为否定句) They______________ English.

5.She can play the piano.(对画线部分提问)

______________ she __________ ?

6.With the help of Tom, I learned to swim last year. (改为同义句) With ___________ , I learned to swim last year. 答案: I:

A:1.chess 2.speak 3.join 4.club 5.tells 6.write 7.show 8.talk

B:1.help 2.teaches 3.Center/Centre 4.home 5.weekend 6.also 7.today 8.makes C:1.today 2.home 3.center/centre 4.violin 5.teaches

D:1.musician 2.friend 3.join 4.club 5.teaches6.guitar 7.plays 8.center II: A:

1.swimming 句意:让我们加入游泳俱乐部吧。表示“游泳俱乐部”要用swimming club,所缺的词是swimming。

2.singer 本题考查sing的派生词。句意:他唱歌唱得很好,他想当一名像李荣浩一样的歌手。表示“歌手”要用singer。

3.speak 情态动词can后要跟动词原形,所缺的词是speak。

4.to know want to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,故答案为to know。 5.playing what about后若跟动词,要用动名词,所缺的词是playing。

6.telling be good at意为“擅长”,其后若跟动词,要用动名词,故所缺的词是telling。 B:

1.swim 情态动词can之后要用动词原形,所缺的词是swim。

2.writers 句意:郭敬明和韩寒都是年轻的作家。表示 “作家”要用writer,再根据主语Guo Jingming and Han Han可知,此处要填它的复数形式,即writers。

3.swimming 表示“游泳俱乐部”要用swimming club,故所缺的词是swimming。 4.singing be good at后若跟动词,要用动名词,所缺的词是singing。 5.going what about后若跟动词,要用动名词,所缺的词是going。 C:

1.friends 句意:珍妮发现在学校交朋友是很容易的。make friends意为“交朋友”,所缺的词是friends。

2.friendly 本题考查friend的形容词形式。根据题干中的“我们都喜欢他”可推断,他对我们很“友好”, 表示“友好的”要用friendly。

3.musician 句意:那个女孩喜欢音乐,她想成为一名音乐家。表示“音乐家”要用musician。 4.teaches 根据设空前的“Ms. Miller是我们的新老师”可推断,时态是一般现在时,teach表示“教”,主语是she,要用teach的第三人称单数形式,即teaches。

5.to help 句意:我妈妈需要我帮她洗碗。need sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“需要某人做某事”,故答案为to help。 III. A:

1.What can;do 2.What club does 3.Can;drive;she can 4.does well in 5.can't play

B:

1.good at 2.Can;make 3.help;with 4.can't speak 5.What can;do 6.Tom's help

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