一般过去式

is\\am_________ fly_______ can________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ fall________ ask _____ like_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ clap________ run_________ see_______ do ________ 二、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I _______ at school just now.

2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the tree yesterday. 7. There ________ some cola in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 9. I ______ an English teacher now.

10. She _______ happy yesterday.

11. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 12. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 13. The little dog _____ two years old this year. 14. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

15. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..

16. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday _____ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ____ very excited.

三、用动词的适当形式填空

1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 5. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 6. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 7. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party. 8. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

9. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

10. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 11. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

12. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

13 What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

14. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

15. We all ______ (have) a good time last night. 16. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

17. She likes _____ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)

18. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 19. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday. 20. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.

21. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 22. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean) 23. What ____ you ______ just now? I ______ some housework. (do) 24. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

25. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)

1. She ____ (be) a pretty girl.

2. The students often _____ (draw) some pictures in the art room. 四、句型转换

1. It was exciting.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 2. All the students were very excited.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 3. They were in his pocket.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：________________________________________

4. There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 中译英

5．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

____________________________________________________
2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

_____________________________________________ 6．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

_______________________________________________

7. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 8. Nancy went to school early.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 9. We sang some English songs.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

10. They played football in the playground.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 三、中译英

1. 格林先生去年住在中国。

________________________________________________________ 2. 昨天我们参观了农场。

________________________________________________________ 3. 他刚才在找他的手机。

________________________________________________________ 过去时综合练习（1）

一、 用动词的适当形式填空

二、 中译英

1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。

_________________________________________________________ 2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。

___________________________________________________ 3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。

______________________________________________________ 4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。

______________________________________________________

一、一般过去时态含义与基本结构

(一)含义：在过去某一时间或某一段时间发生的动作或存在的状态，要用一般过去式，它主要体现在句中的谓语动词上，谓语动词用过去式表示。 (二)一般过去式常用时间是：

yesterdav(昨天)，yesterday afternoon(昨天下午)，lastweek(上同)， lastmonth(上月)，last year(去年)，last vacation(上个假期)；

in 1997(在1997)，in February，2001，on May 2,2004(在2004年5月2日)；

a few minutes ago(凡分钟以前)，an hour ago(一个小时以前)，a few days ago(几天以前)，aweek ago(一周以前)，a few months ago(几月以前)等。 (三)结构：

(1)过去式be动词类：

A：陈述句：主语+谓语动词(was／were)＋表语。

Thev were in the classroom a moment ago.(他们刚才在教室里。) B：一般疑问句：将be的过去式was／were提到主语前，句尾加问号。 Were they in the classroom a moment ago? (回答用Yes,__________或No________，)

特殊问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句＋?(回答用句子。) C：否定句：在be的过去式was／were后加not，可缩写成wasn’t／weren’t即可。

They weren’t in the classroom a moment ago. (2)过去式行为动词类：

A：陈述句：主语＋谓语动词(规则动词v－ed或不规则动词)＋宾语＋状语。 They sang songs in the classroom a moment ago.(他们刚才在教室里唱歌。)B：一般问句：在陈述句前加did，将句中谓语动词的过去式变成原形，句尾加问号。Did they sing in the classroom a moment ago?(回答用Yes，______，或，No，_______，)特殊问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句＋?(回答用句子。)C：否定句：在陈述句主语和谓语动词之闻加助词did not，可缩写成didn’t。They didn’t sing in the classroom a moment ago. (四)规则动词变过去式方法：

(1)一般动词加－ed，例如：work——orked

(2)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i再加ed，例如：stud——studied (3)以一个字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，要双写辅音字母，再加-ed，例如：stop——stopped

(五)不规则动词见课本后面不规则动词表格。(ABA AAA ABC)

二、常用一般过去时态的几种情况

(一)先看句子中是否有表示过去的时间状语。在以下的几种情况下，要用一般过去时：

1、句子中有“介词＋表示过去时间的名词。构成的短语，如in 1949，onMarchfifth等时。例口。Tom was bOrB in 1990，汤姆出生于1990年。 2、句子中有表示时间的副词yesterday，或由yesterday构成的短语，如 yesterday morning，after-noon／evening， the day before yesterday等。例如：He went to Bejing with his parents yesterday.他昨天和他的父母一起去北京了。

3、句子中有”时间段＋ago\"构成的短语，如five days ago，two years ago等时。例如：

My father came to the school three years ago.我父亲三年前来到了这所学校。

4、句子中有”last＋我表示时间的名词”构成的短语，如last year，last month等时。例如：

We visited the Great Wall last Sunday.上个星期天我们参观了长城。 5、句子中有其它表示过去的词语或短语，如once(曾经)，then(那时)，just now(刚才)等时。例如：

Yourfriend once telephoned to say goodbye t0 you.你的明友曾打电话向告别。

l went to your home just now.我刚去过你家。

(二)句子中找不到。明显的时间状语，此时就要通过上下文来判断。一般来说，如果问句或答句用的是一般过去时，那么答句和问句也要用一般过去时。例如：

－How long did you live there?你们在那儿住了多久?

－We lived there for about one year.我们在那儿住了大约一年。

(三)两个或两个以上的动词用and连接时，如果前一个动词是一般过去时，那么后面的动词也要用一般过去时。例如：

She put on her clothes and ran to the school.她穿上衣服往学校跑去。 They talked，laughed and walked to the village.他们说着、笑着往那个村庄走去。

(四)在讲故事或讲述过去的经历时，常用一般过去时。例如：

Once there was an old man，He lived bv a river，He went out to catch fish every morning.从前，有一位老人，他住在河边，每天早晨他都出去打鱼。