学考语法填空专练(答案)

学考语法填空专练(答案)

学考专题

语法填空 （1）

C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day 1._______ ( early) than expected. They couldn't wait to surprise the boys but found the house was in a 2. _______ (messy) . Their dog, Spot seemed to be starving and the money for dog food was gone. Dad told Daniel that he left him in charge 3. _______the house but he couldn't act like an adult. Daniel shouted and shut the door 4_______( angry). Eric advised Daniel_______ (explain) everything to 6. _______(they) parents but Daniel, didn't think they deserved an explanation,7. _______(say) that why they didn't ask him 8_______happened instead of shouting at him.

Mom felt that there may be a reason for the situation of the house and they may be too hard on Daniel. Dad, 9_______，said that Daniel was too rude and should 10_______ ( punish). Passage2：

1.earlier 2.mess 3.of 4. angrily 5.to explain

6.their 7.saying 8.what 9.however 10.be punished

学考专题

（2）

C短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Once Amy thought looking good was important to women. She tried to lose weight because she felt ashamed 1.________her fatness. She stopped 2__________(work) out because of a 3. ________(prepare) of a new TV play. Instead, she took a kind of weight-loss 4. ________ (pill) for a slim figure, which really worked. However, later, she got a liver failure 5. ________( cause) by the harmful chemical，6_______ the medicine contains. Her mother insisted on sending 7.________(she) to the hospital, where she received good 8. ________ ( medicine)-treatment. Now she 9.________ (recover) from the disease. And Amy followed the doctor's advice--exercise every day. From the whole thing, Amy learned that health is important and 10.__________ we shouldn’t damage our health to keep slim. Passage3：

1.of 2.working 3.preparation 4. pills 5.caused

6.which 7.her 8.medical 9.is recovering 10. that

学考专题

（3）

C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.

American police have stepped 1._________ their search for Justin Foster, who went missing last Friday night. His mother went to bed early that evening 2. _________of a headache. He didn't show up at the family lunch the next day.

That evening, Justin returned home after the game. Witnesses also said they saw Justin3.___________(walk) towards his house. Justins sister, Kelly 4. _________ (hear) him put on his favorite CD and she also saw a large spaceship5. _________ (fly) outside. She heard Justin shout.

Mavis Wood said that she was once taken away by 6_________ (alien) and they did some research on her. The experience 7_________ (be)terrible. The police have not dismissed the possibility 8. _________ Justin was taken away by aliens. Sam 9_________ took charge of the case said they wouldn't give up until they found 10. _________ (convince) evidence Passage4：

1.up 2.because 3.working 4. heard 5.flying 6.aliens 7.was 8.that 9.who/ that 10. convincing

学考专题

（4）

C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.

Howard Carteris one of1. _________most famous 2._________ (explore). He didn't go to school, but learnt to draw from his

father. In 11, he set sail for Alexandria, Egypt,3. _________he searched

for several important tombs. 4. _________ , his later discovery 5. _________(bring) his team bad luck. Lord Carnarvon died and so 6. _________ (do) his dog. But Howard Carter lived on until the age of 65. Some believed that the deaths were in connection 7. _________ a mummy ‘s curse. However, still others believe that there is a 8. _________ (science) explanation. Inside the tombs , there are many viruses. If 9. _________ (breathe) in they can result in illness or even death. 10. _________ certain that\"the curse of the mummy\"remains a riddle to this day. Passage5：

1.the 2.explorers 3.where 4. However 5.brought 6.did 7.with 8.scientific 9.breathed 10. It

（5）

C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

学考专题

At four o'clock 1. _________ a foggy day, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog, 2. _________ ( wonder) the buses would still be running

She walked 3. _________ (quick) towards her usual bus stop, only to be told the bus couldn't run 4. _________ far as King Street that day. She

had to take the underground to Green Park, 5_________there was no one in sight. As she walked along the narrow street, Polly 6. _________(hear) same sound of footsteps approaching,7. _________then the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly was frightened by a man's rough hand brushing her cheek. 8 _________said sorry to her and moved away. Then the footsteps were was heard again. Polly was 9. _________frightened than a minute before, and she couldn't move at all.

Luckily for Polly, it was a blind man 10. 9. _________wanted to offer help. With the blind man’s help,Polly got to her living place, King Street. Passage6：

1.on 2.wondering 3.quickly 4. as 5.where 6.heard 7.but 8.He 9.more 10. that/ who

（6）

C短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括

学考专题

号内单词的正确形式

Rachel Newby,24,and Liam Culbertson, 26, have come up with innovative ways of making it through the year without any cash.They 1._________(build) themselves a new home in a rural region in Victoria, Australia last year. The house 2. _________ (make) entirely out of waste timber and recycled materials.

But in spite of all their experience, they claim that there are lots of 3 _________(difficulty) in their life. The soil on their land is not very fertile

(肥沃的), so they' ve been struggling4. _________ (grow) crops. The climate is 5. _________(fair)harsh as well, so their house isn’t holding out too well. They shower under cold rainwater 6. _________( collect)on the roof. And because they have no washing machine, they wash their clothes in the sink.

7 . _________they don't have jobs, Rachel and Liam don't have a lot of leisure time to waste. They spend most of the day 8. _________ (work) for local farmers so that they can earn their

next

meal.

They

have

five

ducks

9.

_________(provide)them with fresh eggs, but when supplies go low,

they

have

to

go

through

rubbish

bins

10_________discarded(丢弃的) vegetables, fruit and bread. Passage7：

学考专题

1.built 2.was made 3.difficulties 4.to grow 5.fairly 6.collected 7.Although/ Though 8.working 9.which/that 10. for

（7）

C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Ads are playing 1. _________ important part in our lives.I 2. _________ (do )some research on advertisements, and have some information to share 3. _________ you.

One goal of the ads is 4. _________ (encourage) people to buy a product or service or believe in an idea.

So some ads are 5. _________true. Some clever ads even use words to 6. _________ (foolish) us.

Not all ads play 7. _________ (trick) on us though. PSAS are 8. _________(intend) to teach us adout some social concerns. All of them are 9_________ (help) and you can lead a good life by following the advice 10. _________they give. Passage8：

1.an 2.did/ have done 3.with 4. to encourage 5.not

6.fool 7.tricks 8. Intended 9. helpful 10.

that/which

（8）

学考专题

C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Realcine excites our senses.Special VR headsets enables the viewers to see1. _________world of 3D animation and hear the sound 2. _________ (clear). Even the sense of touch is passed on to the fingertips 3. _________sensors in the gloves. Smells are given 4. _________ in the headsets.Special food and drink chemicals are delivered 5. _________ the viewer's mouth via a straw sensor.

People argue that some viewers will be 6. ____________(disappoint) because it is not real. 7. _________ with VR we can do 8. _________we can’t achieve in real life. It also has many other uses. Passage9：

1.a 2.clearly 3.via/ through 4. out 5.into/to 6.disappointed 7.however 8.what

（9）

C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

I feel 1. _________ (betray)by my best friend.We 2. _________(be) best friends since primary school. We are both

学考专题

very3. _________( academy) and like to study. On Monday, we 4. _________(have) a maths test.After that, I said loudly in class 5. _________easy it was and how I was sure to get 6. _________good mark, but the next day my maths teacher told me I had scored the lowest mark in the class. I felt_________ (shame) and told it to my best friend.But later all my classmates knew the result and even laughed 8. _________me. I thought she didn’t keep her word. Passage10：

1.betrayed 2.have been 3.academic 4. had 5.how 6.a 7.ashamed 8.at

（10）

C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

James Long holds a debate 1. _________( call)“ The economy or the environment must we choose? Lin Shuiqing, 2. _________ environmentalist holds the opinion3. _________ large areas of the world are damaged by4. _________(industry) waste. In addition, many sea creatures 5. _________(wipe) out by fishing boats. He advises people to cut 6. _________on production and 7. _________( consume)and think more about recycling. While Qian Liwei. an economist thinks 8. _________a

学考专题

different wav. He thinks a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time. In his opinion, more effective laws are needed to preserve the environment and allow economy 9. _________ (grow). At the end, James says they will open the floor 10. _________further discussion. Passage11：

1.called 2.an 3.that 4. industrial 5.are being wiped

6.down/back 7.consumption 8.in 9.to grow 10. for

（11）

C短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 A

recent

announcement

that

scientists

have

1.

_________(success) cloned the first human embryo has caused much debate and shocked many people around the world. Some scientists point out that 2. _________ you clone 3. _________ embryo , you can produce valuable tissues and organs. 4. _________, it's good news for those unable to have 5. _________ own babies. They are desperate 6. _________ a child that is genetically related to them. However, not everyone feels happy about this scientific breakthrough. They think it is 7. _________ (legal) and it's wrong to toy with nature.

学考专题

We also should have 8. (few) _________ babies 9. _________ (reduce) earth's population, not clone more. In China, scientists are pushing ahead 10. _________ research which benefits mankind. Passage12：

1.successfully 2.if 3.an 4. Besides 5.their 6.for 7.illegal 8.fewer 9.to reduce

10. with