DS90CR287/DS90CR288A+3.3VRisingEdgeDataStrobeLVDS28-BitChannelLink-85MHzJuly2004
DS90CR287/DS90CR288A
+3.3VRisingEdgeDataStrobeLVDS28-BitChannelLink-85MHz
GeneralDescription
TheDS90CR287transmitterconverts28bitsofLVCMOS/LVTTLdataintofourLVDS(LowVoltageDifferentialSignal-ing)datastreams.Aphase-lockedtransmitclockistransmit-tedinparallelwiththedatastreamsoverafifthLVDSlink.Everycycleofthetransmitclock28bitsofinputdataaresampledandtransmitted.TheDS90CR288Areceivercon-vertsthefourLVDSdatastreamsbackinto28bitsofLVCMOS/LVTTLdata.Atatransmitclockfrequencyof85MHz,28bitsofTTLdataaretransmittedatarateof595MbpsperLVDSdatachannel.Usinga85MHzclock,thedatathroughputis2.38Gbit/s(297.5Mbytes/sec).
ThischipsetisanidealmeanstosolveEMIandcablesizeproblemsassociatedwithwide,high-speedTTLinterfaces.
Features
nnnnnnnnnnnnn
20to85MHzshiftclocksupport
50%dutycycleonreceiveroutputclock2.5/0nsSet&HoldTimesonTxINPUTsLowpowerconsumption
±1Vcommon-moderange(around+1.2V)NarrowbusreducescablesizeandcostUpto2.38Gbpsthroughput
Upto297.5Mbytes/secbandwidth
345mV(typ)swingLVDSdevicesforlowEMIPLLrequiresnoexternalcomponentsRisingedgedatastrobe
CompatiblewithTIA/EIA-4LVDSstandardLowprofile56-leadTSSOPpackage
BlockDiagrams
DS90CR287
DS90CR288A
10108701
10108727
OrderNumberDS90CR287MTDSeeNSPackageNumberMTD56
OrderNumberDS90CR288AMTDSeeNSPackageNumberMTD56
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288APinDiagramforTSSOPPackages
DS90CR287
DS90CR288A
1010872110108722
TypicalApplication
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AAbsoluteMaximumRatings(Note1)
IfMilitary/Aerospacespecifieddevicesarerequired,pleasecontacttheNationalSemiconductorSalesOffice/Distributorsforavailabilityandspecifications.SupplyVoltage(VCC)CMOS/TTLInputVoltageCMOS/TTLOutputVoltageLVDSReceiverInputVoltageLVDSDriverOutputVoltageLVDSOutputShortCircuitDuration
JunctionTemperatureStorageTemperatureLeadTemperature(Soldering,4sec.)SolderReflowTemperature
MaximumPackagePowerDissipation@+25˚CMTD56(TSSOP)Package:DS90CR287MTDDS90CR288AMTD
1.63W1.61W+260˚CContinuous
+150˚C
−65˚Cto+150˚C
−0.3Vto+4V
−0.5Vto(VCC+0.3V)−0.3Vto(VCC+0.3V)−0.3Vto(VCC+0.3V)−0.3Vto(VCC+0.3V)
PackageDerating:DS90CR287MTDDS90CR288AMTDESDRating
(HBM,1.5kΩ,100pF)(EIAJ,0Ω,200pF)LatchUpTolerance@+25˚C
12.5mW/˚Cabove+25˚C12.4mW/˚Cabove+25˚C
>7kV>700V>±300mA
RecommendedOperatingConditions
MinNomMaxUnits
SupplyVoltage(VCC)OperatingFreeAirTemperature(TA)ReceiverInputRangeSupplyNoiseVoltage(VCC)
−10+25+700
2.4
˚CV
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
100mVPPElectricalCharacteristics
OverrecommendedoperatingsupplyandtemperaturerangesunlessotherwisespecifiedSymbolVIHVILVOHVOLVCLIINIOSVOD∆VODVOS∆VOSIOSIOZVTHVTLIINParameter
HighLevelInputVoltageLowLevelInputVoltageHighLevelOutputVoltageLowLevelOutputVoltageInputClampVoltageInputCurrent
OutputShortCircuitCurrentDifferentialOutputVoltageChangeinVODbetween
ComplimentaryOutputStatesOffsetVoltage(Note4)ChangeinVOSbetween
ComplimentaryOutputStatesOutputShortCircuitCurrentOutputTRI-STATECurrentDifferentialInputHighThresholdDifferentialInputLowThresholdInputCurrent
VIN=+2.4V,VCC=3.6VVIN=0V,VCC=3.6VVOUT=0V,RL=100Ω
PWRDWN=0V,VOUT=0VorVCCVCM=+1.2V
−100
−3.5
1.125
1.25
IOH=−0.4mAIOL=2mAICL=−18mA
VIN=0.4V,2.5VorVCCVIN=GNDVOUT=0VRL=100Ω
250
LVDSDRIVERDCSPECIFICATIONS
290
450351.37535−5
mVmVVmVmAµAmVmVµAµA
−10
Conditions
Min2.0GND2.7
3.30.06−0.79+1.80−60
−1200.3−1.5+15
Typ
MaxVCC0.8
UnitsVVVVVµAµAmA
LVCMOS/LVTTLDCSPECIFICATIONS
±1±10
+100
LVDSRECEIVERDCSPECIFICATIONS
±10±10
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AElectricalCharacteristics
SymbolICCTWParameter
TRANSMITTERSUPPLYCURRENT
(Continued)
Overrecommendedoperatingsupplyandtemperaturerangesunlessotherwisespecified
Conditions
RL=100Ω,CL=5pF,WorstCasePattern
(Figures1,2)
f=33MHzf=40MHzf=66MHzf=85MHz
Min
Typ3132374210
Max4550556055
UnitsmAmAmAmAµA
TransmitterSupplyCurrentWorstCase(withLoads)
ICCTZTransmitterSupplyCurrentPowerDown
PWRDWN=Low
DriverOutputsinTRI-STATEunderPowerdownModeCL=8pF,WorstCasePattern
(Figures1,3)
f=33MHzf=40MHzf=66MHzf=85MHz
RECEIVERSUPPLYCURRENTICCRWReceiverSupplyCurrentWorstCase
49538196140
7075114135400
mAmAmAmAµA
ICCRZReceiverSupplyCurrentPowerDown
PWRDWN=Low
ReceiverOutputsStayLowduringPowerdownMode
Note1:“AbsoluteMaximumRatings”arethosevaluesbeyondwhichthesafetyofthedevicecannotbeguaranteed.Theyarenotmeanttoimplythatthedeviceshouldbeoperatedattheselimits.Thetablesof“ElectricalCharacteristics”specifyconditionsfordeviceoperation.Note2:TypicalvaluesaregivenforVCC=3.3VandTA=+25˚C.
Note3:Currentintodevicepinsisdefinedaspositive.Currentoutofdevicepinsisdefinedasnegative.Voltagesarereferencedtogroundunlessotherwisespecified(exceptVODand∆VOD).Note4:VOSpreviouslyreferredasVCM.
TransmitterSwitchingCharacteristics
OverrecommendedoperatingsupplyandtemperaturerangesunlessotherwisespecifiedSymbolLLHTLHLTTCITTPPos0TPPos1TPPos2TPPos3TPPos4TPPos5TPPos6TCIPTCIHTCILTSTCTHTCTCCDTPLLSTPDDTJIT
Parameter
LVDSLow-to-HighTransitionTime(Figure2)LVDSHigh-to-LowTransitionTime(Figure2)TxCLKINTransitionTime(Figure4)
TransmitterOutputPulsePositionforBit0(Figure14)TransmitterOutputPulsePositionforBit1TransmitterOutputPulsePositionforBit2TransmitterOutputPulsePositionforBit3TransmitterOutputPulsePositionforBit4TransmitterOutputPulsePositionforBit5TransmitterOutputPulsePositionforBit6TxCLKINPeriod(Figure5)TxCLKINHighTime(Figure5)TxCLKINLowTime(Figure5)TxINSetuptoTxCLKIN(Figure5)TxINHoldtoTxCLKIN(Figure5)TxCLKINtoTxCLKOUTDelay(Figure7)TransmitterPhaseLockLoopSet(Figure9)TransmitterPowerdownDelay(Figure12)
TxCLKINCycle-to-CycleJitter(Inputclockrequirement)
TA=25˚C,VCC=3.3Vf=85MHzf=85MHz
1.0−0.201.483.1.846.528.209.8811.760.35T0.35T2.503.8
6.3101002
01.683.365.046.728.4010.08T0.5T0.5T
Min
Typ0.750.75
Max1.51.56.00.201.883.565.246.928.6010.28500.65T0.65T
Unitsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsmsnsns
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AReceiverSwitchingCharacteristics
OverrecommendedoperatingsupplyandtemperaturerangesunlessotherwisespecifiedSymbolCLHTCHLTRSPos0RSPos1RSPos2RSPos3RSPos4RSPos5RSPos6RSKMRCOPRCOHRCOLRSRCRHRCRCCDRPLLSRPDD
Parameter
CMOS/TTLLow-to-HighTransitionTime(Figure3)CMOS/TTLHigh-to-LowTransitionTime(Figure3)ReceiverInputStrobePositionforBit0(Figure15)ReceiverInputStrobePositionforBit1ReceiverInputStrobePositionforBit2ReceiverInputStrobePositionforBit3ReceiverInputStrobePositionforBit4ReceiverInputStrobePositionforBit5ReceiverInputStrobePositionforBit6RxINSkewMargin(Note5)(Figure16)RxCLKOUTPeriod(Figure6)RxCLKOUTHighTime(Figure6)RxCLKOUTLowTime(Figure6)RxOUTSetuptoRxCLKOUT(Figure6)RxOUTHoldtoRxCLKOUT(Figure6)
RxCLKINtoRxCLKOUTDelay@25˚C,VCC=3.3V(Note6)(Figure8)ReceiverPhaseLockLoopSet(Figure10)ReceiverPowerdownDelay(Figure13)
f=85MHzf=85MHzf=85MHz
0.492.173.855.537.218.10.5729011.73.53.53.55.5
7
9.5101
T55
506.56
Min
Typ21.80.842.524.205.887.569.2410.92
Max3.53.51.192.874.556.237.919.5911.27
Unitsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnsnspsnsnsnsnsnsnsmsµs
Note5:ReceiverSkewMarginisdefinedasthevaliddatasamplingregionatthereceiverinputs.Thismargintakesintoaccountthetransmitterpulsepositions(minandmax)andthereceiverinputsetupandholdtime(internaldatasamplingwindow-RSPOS).ThismarginallowsLVDSinterconnectskew,inter-symbolinterference(bothdependentontype/lengthofcable),andsourceclock(lessthan150ps).
Note6:Totallatencyforthechannellinkchipsetisafunctionofclockperiodandgatedelaysthroughthetransmitter(TCCD)andreceiver(RCCD).Thetotallatencyforthe217/287transmitterand218/288Areceiveris:(T+TCCD)+(2*T+RCCD),whereT=Clockperiod.
ACTimingDiagrams
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FIGURE1.“WorstCase”TestPattern
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AACTimingDiagrams
(Continued)
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10108704
FIGURE2.DS90CR287(Transmitter)LVDSOutputLoadandTransitionTimes
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10108706
FIGURE3.DS90CR288A(Receiver)CMOS/TTLOutputLoadandTransitionTimes
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FIGURE4.DS90CR287(Transmitter)InputClockTransitionTime
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FIGURE5.DS90CR287(Transmitter)Setup/HoldandHigh/LowTimes
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AACTimingDiagrams
(Continued)
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FIGURE6.DS90CR288A(Receiver)Setup/HoldandHigh/LowTimes
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FIGURE7.DS90CR287(Transmitter)ClockIntoClockOutDelay
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FIGURE8.DS90CR288A(Receiver)ClockIntoClockOutDelay
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FIGURE9.DS90CR287(Transmitter)PhaseLockLoopSetTime
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AACTimingDiagrams
(Continued)
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FIGURE10.DS90CR288A(Receiver)PhaseLockLoopSetTime
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FIGURE11.28ParallelTTLDataInputsMappedtoLVDSOutputs
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FIGURE12.TransmitterPowerdownDelay
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AACTimingDiagrams
(Continued)
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FIGURE13.ReceiverPowerdownDelay
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FIGURE14.TransmitterLVDSOutputPulsePositionMeasurement
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AACTimingDiagrams
(Continued)
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FIGURE15.ReceiverLVDSInputStrobePosition
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AACTimingDiagrams
(Continued)
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C—SetupandHoldTime(Internaldatasamplingwindow)definedbyRspos(receiverinputstrobeposition)minandmaxTppos—Transmitteroutputpulseposition(minandmax)
RSKM≥CableSkew(type,length)+SourceClockJitter(cycletocycle)(Note7)+ISI(Inter-symbolinterference)(Note8)CableSkew—typically10ps–40psperfoot,mediadependentNote7:Cycle-to-cyclejitterislessthan150psat85MHz.Note8:ISIisdependentoninterconnectlength;maybezero
FIGURE16.ReceiverLVDSInputSkewMargin
DS90CR287MTD56(TSSOP)PackagePinDescription—ChannelLinkTransmitter
PinNameTxINTxOUT+TxOUT−TxCLKINTxCLKOUT+TxCLKOUT−PWRDOWNVCCGNDPLLVCCPLLGNDLVDSVCCLVDSGND
I/OIOOIOOIIIIIII
No.28441111451213
TTLlevelinput.
PositiveLVDSdifferentialdataoutput.NegativeLVDSdifferentialdataoutput.
TTLlevelclockinput.Therisingedgeactsasdatastrobe.PinnameTxCLKIN.SeeApplicationsInformationsection.PositiveLVDSdifferentialclockoutput.NegativeLVDSdifferentialclockoutput.
TTLlevelinput.Assertion(lowinput)TRI-STATEStheoutputs,ensuringlowcurrentatpowerdown.SeeApplicationsInformationsection.PowersupplypinsforTTLinputs.GroundpinsforTTLinputs.PowersupplypinforPLL.GroundpinsforPLL.
PowersupplypinforLVDSoutputs.GroundpinsforLVDSoutputs.
Description
DS90CR288AMTD56(TSSOP)PackagePinDescription—ChannelLinkReceiver
PinNameRxIN+RxIN−RxOUTRxCLKIN+RxCLKIN−RxCLKOUTPWRDOWNVCCI/OIIOIIOII
No.442811114
PositiveLVDSdifferentialdatainputs.NegativeLVDSdifferentialdatainputs.TTLleveldataoutputs.
PositiveLVDSdifferentialclockinput.NegativeLVDSdifferentialclockinput.
TTLlevelclockoutput.Therisingedgeactsasdatastrobe.PinnameRxCLKOUT.TTLlevelinput.Whenasserted(lowinput)thereceiveroutputsarelow.PowersupplypinsforTTLoutputs.
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Description
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288ADS90CR288AMTD56(TSSOP)PackagePinDescription—ChannelLinkReceiver(Continued)
PinNameGNDPLLVCCPLLGNDLVDSVCCLVDSGND
I/OIIIII
No.51213
GroundpinsforTTLoutputs.PowersupplyforPLL.GroundpinforPLL.
PowersupplypinforLVDSinputs.GroundpinsforLVDSinputs.
Description
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AApplicationsInformation
TheTSSOPversionoftheDS90CR287andDS90CR288Aarebackwardcompatiblewiththeexisting5VChannelLinktransmitter/receiverpair(DS90CR283,DS90CR284).Toup-gradefroma5Vtoa3.3Vsystemthefollowingmustbeaddressed:1.
Change5Vpowersupplyto3.3V.ProvidethissupplytotheVCC,LVDSVCCandPLLVCC.
2.Transmitterinputandcontrolinputsexcept3.3VTTL/
CMOSlevels.Theyarenot5Vtolerant.3.
Thereceiverpowerdownfeaturewhenenabledwilllockreceiveroutputtoalogiclow.
TheChannelLinkdevicesareintendedtobeusedinawidevarietyofdatatransmissionapplications.Dependingupontheapplicationtheinterconnectingmediamayvary.Forexample,forlowerdatarate(clockrate)andshortercablelengths(<2m),themediaelectricalperformanceislesscritical.Forhigherspeed/longdistanceapplicationstheme-dia’sperformancebecomesmorecritical.Certaincablecon-structionsprovidetighterskew(matchedelectricallengthbetweentheconductorsandpairs).AdditionalapplicationsinformationcanbefoundinthefollowingNationalInterfaceApplicationNotes:AN=####AN-1041AN-1108AN-806AN-905AN-916
Topic
IntroductiontoChannelLinkChannelLinkPCBandInterconnectDesign-InGuidelinesTransmissionLineTheory
TransmissionLineCalculationsandDifferentialImpedanceCableInformation
Thehigh-speedtransportofLVDSsignalshasbeendemon-stratedonseveraltypesofcableswithexcellentresults.However,thebestoverallperformancehasbeenseenwhenusingTwin-Coaxcable.Twin-CoaxhasverylowcableskewandEMIduetoitsconstructionanddoubleshielding.Allofthedesignconsiderationsdiscussedhereandlistedinthesupplementalapplicationnotesprovidethesubsystemcom-municationsdesignerwithmanyusefulguidelines.Itisrec-ommendedthatthedesignerassessthetradeoffsofeachapplicationthoroughlytoarriveatareliableandeconomicalcablesolution.
RECEIVERFAILSAFEFEATURE:Thesereceivershaveinputfailsafebiascircuitrytoguaranteeastablereceiveroutputforfloatingorterminatedreceiverinputs.UndertheseconditionsreceiverinputswillbeinaHIGHstate.Ifaclocksignalispresent,dataoutputswillallbeHIGH;iftheclockinputisalsofloating/terminated,dataoutputswillremaininthelastvalidstate.Afloating/terminatedclockinputwillresultinaHIGHclockoutput.
BOARDLAYOUT:ToobtainthemaximumbenefitfromthenoiseandEMIreductionsofLVDS,attentionshouldbepaidtothelayoutofdifferentiallines.Linesofadifferentialpairshouldalwaysbeadjacenttoeliminatenoiseinterferencefromothersignalsandtakefulladvantageofthenoisecancelingofthedifferentialsignals.Theboarddesignershouldalsotrytomaintainequallengthonsignaltracesforagivendifferentialpair.Aswithanyhigh-speeddesign,theimpedancediscontinuitiesshouldbelimited(reducethenumbersofviasandno90degreeanglesontraces).Anydiscontinuitieswhichdooccurononesignallineshouldbemirroredintheotherlineofthedifferentialpair.Careshouldbetakentoensurethatthedifferentialtraceimpedancematchthedifferentialimpedanceoftheselectedphysicalmedia(thisimpedanceshouldalsomatchthevalueoftheterminationresistorthatisconnectedacrossthedifferentialpairatthereceiver’sinput).Finally,thelocationoftheCHANNELLINKTxOUT/RxINpinsshouldbeascloseaspossibletotheboardedgesoastoeliminateexcessivepcbruns.AlloftheseconsiderationswilllimitreflectionsandcrosstalkwhichadverselyeffecthighfrequencyperformanceandEMI.
INPUTS:TheTxINandcontrolpininputsarecompatiblewithLVTTLandLVCMOSlevels.Thispinsarenot5Vtoler-ant.
UNUSEDINPUTS:AllunusedinputsattheTxINinputsofthetransmittermaybetiedtogroundorleftnoconnect.AllunusedoutputsattheRxOUToutputsofthereceivermustthenbeleftfloating.
TERMINATION:Useofcurrentmodedriversrequiresaterminatingresistoracrossthereceiverinputs.TheCHAN-NELLINKchipsetwillnormallyrequireasingle100Ωresistorbetweenthetrueandcomplementlinesoneachdifferentialpairofthereceiverinput.Theactualvalueoftheterminationresistorshouldbeselectedtomatchthedifferentialmodecharacteristicimpedance(90Ωto120Ωtypical)ofthecable.Figure17showsanexample.Noadditionalpull-uporpull-downresistorsarenecessaryaswithsomeotherdifferentialtechnologiessuchasPECL.Surfacemountresistorsarerecommendedtoavoidtheadditionalinductancethatac-companiesleadedresistors.Theseresistorsshouldbeplacedascloseaspossibletothereceiverinputpinstoreducestubsandeffectivelyterminatethedifferentiallines.DECOUPLINGCAPACITORS:Bypassingcapacitorsareneededtoreducetheimpactofswitchingnoisewhichcouldlimitperformance.Foraconservativeapproachthreeparallel-connecteddecouplingcapacitors(Multi-LayeredCe-13
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CABLES:AcableinterfacebetweenthetransmitterandreceiverneedstosupportthedifferentialLVDSpairs.The21-bitCHANNELLINKchipset(DS90CR217/218A)requiresfourpairsofsignalwiresandthe28-bitCHANNELLINKchipset(DS90CR287/288A)requiresfivepairsofsignalwires.Theidealcable/connectorinterfacewouldhaveaconstant100Ωdifferentialimpedancethroughoutthepath.Itisalsorecommendedthatcableskewremainbelow140ps(@85MHzclockrate)tomaintainasufficientdatasamplingwindowatthereceiver.
Inadditiontothefourorfivecablepairsthatcarrydataandclock,itisrecommendedtoprovideatleastoneadditionalconductor(orpair)whichconnectsgroundbetweenthetransmitterandreceiver.Thislowimpedancegroundpro-videsacommon-modereturnpathforthetwodevices.Someofthemorecommonlyusedcabletypesforpoint-to-pointapplicationsincludeflatribbon,flex,twistedpairandTwin-Coax.Allareavailableinavarietyofconfigurationsandoptions.Flatribboncable,flexandtwistedpairgenerallyperformwellinshortpoint-to-pointapplicationswhileTwin-Coaxisgoodforshortandlongapplications.Whenusingribboncable,itisrecommendedtoplaceagroundlinebetweeneachdifferentialpairtoactasabarriertonoisecouplingbetweenadjacentpairs.ForTwin-Coaxcableap-plications,itisrecommendedtoutilizeashieldoneachcablepair.Allextendedpoint-to-pointapplicationsshouldalsoemployanoverallshieldsurroundingallcablepairsregardlessofthecabletype.Thisoverallshieldresultsinimprovedtransmissionparameterssuchasfasterattainablespeeds,longerdistancesbetweentransmitterandreceiverandreducedproblemsassociatedwithEMSorEMI.
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AApplicationsInformation
(Continued)
ramictypeinsurfacemountformfactor)betweeneachVCCandthegroundplane(s)arerecommended.Thethreeca-pacitorvaluesare0.1µF,0.01µFand0.001µF.AnexampleisshowninFigure18.Thedesignershouldemploywide
tracesforpowerandgroundandensureeachcapacitorhasitsownviatothegroundplane.Ifboardspaceislimitingthenumberofbypasscapacitors,thePLLVCCshouldreceivethemostfiltering/bypassing.NextwouldbetheLVDSVCCpinsandfinallythelogicVCCpins.
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FIGURE17.LVDSSerializedLinkTermination
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FIGURE18.CHANNELLINKDecouplingConfiguration
CLOCKJITTER:TheCHANNELLINKdevicesemployaPLLtogenerateandrecovertheclocktransmittedacrosstheLVDSinterface.ThewidthofeachbitintheserializedLVDSdatastreamisone-sevenththeclockperiod.Forexample,a85MHzclockhasaperiodof11.76nswhichresultsinadatabitwidthof1.68ns.Differentialskew(∆twithinonedifferen-tialpair),interconnectskew(∆tofonedifferentialpairtoanother)andclockjitterwillallreducetheavailablewindowforsamplingtheLVDSserialdatastreams.Caremustbetakentoensurethattheclockinputtothetransmitterbeacleanlownoisesignal.IndividualbypassingofeachVCCtogroundwillminimizethenoisepassedontothePLL,thuscreatingalowjitterLVDSclock.Thesemeasuresprovidemoremarginforchannel-to-channelskewandinterconnectskewasapartoftheoveralljitter/skewbudget.
INPUTCLOCK:Theinputclockshouldbepresentatalltimeswhenthepartinenabled.Iftheclockisstopped,thePWRDOWNpinshouldbeassertedtodisablethePLL.Oncetheclockisactiveagain,thepartcanthenbeenabled.Donotenablethepartwithoutaclockpresent.
COMMON-MODEvs.DIFFERENTIALMODENOISEMAR-GIN:ThetypicalsignalswingforLVDSis300mVcenteredat+1.2V.TheCHANNELLINKreceiversupportsa100mVthresholdthereforeprovidingapproximately200mVofdif-ferentialnoisemargin.Common-modeprotectionisofmoreimportancetothesystem’soperationduetothedifferential
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14
datatransmission.LVDSsupportsaninputvoltagerangeofGroundto+2.4V.Thisallowsfora±1.0Vshiftingofthecenterpointduetogroundpotentialdifferencesandcommon-modenoise.
TRANSMITTERINPUTCLOCK:Thetransmitterinputclockmustalwaysbepresentwhenthedeviceisenabled(PWRDOWN=HIGH).Iftheclockisstopped,thePWRDOWNpinmustbeusedtodisablethePLL.ThePWRDOWNpinmustbeheldlowuntilaftertheinputclocksignalhasbeenreap-plied.ThiswillensureaproperdeviceresetandPLLlocktooccur.
POWERSEQUENCINGANDPOWERDOWNMODE:Out-putsoftheCHANNELLINKtransmitterremaininTRI-STATEuntilthepowersupplyreaches2V.Clockanddataoutputswillbegintotoggle10msafterVCChasreached3VandthePowerdownpinisabove1.5V.EitherdevicemaybeplacedintoapowerdownmodeatanytimebyassertingthePow-erdownpin(activelow).Totalpowerdissipationforeachdevicewilldecreaseto5µW(typical).
Thetransmitterinputclockmaybeappliedpriortopoweringupandenablingthetransmitter.Thetransmitterinputclockmayalsobeappliedafterpowerup;however,theuseofthePWRDOWNpinisrequiredasdescribedintheTransmitter
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288AApplicationsInformation
(Continued)
InputClocksection.Donotpowerupandenable(PWRDOWN=HIGH)thetransmitterwithoutavalidclocksignalappliedtotheTxCLKINpin.
TheCHANNELLINKchipsetisdesignedtoprotectitselffromaccidentallossofpowertoeitherthetransmitteror
receiver.Ifpowertothetransmitboardislost,thereceiverclocks(inputandoutput)stop.Thedataoutputs(RxOUT)retainthestatestheywereinwhentheclocksstopped.Whenthereceiverboardlosespower,thereceiverinputsareshortedtoVCCthroughaninternaldiode.Currentislimited(5mAperinput)bythefixedcurrentmodedrivers,thusavoidingthepotentialforlatchupwhenpoweringthedevice.
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FIGURE19.Single-EndedandDifferentialWaveforms
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DS90CR287/DS90CR288A+3.3VRisingEdgeDataStrobeLVDS28-BitChannelLink-85MHzPhysicalDimensions
unlessotherwisenoted
inches(millimeters)
56-LeadMoldedThinShrinkSmalloutlinePackage,JEDEC
OrderNumberDS90CR287MTDorDS90CR288AMTD
Dimensionsshowninmillimetersonly
NSPackageNumberMTD56
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2.Acriticalcomponentisanycomponentofalifesupportdeviceorsystemwhosefailuretoperformcanbereasonablyexpectedtocausethefailureofthelifesupportdeviceorsystem,ortoaffectitssafetyoreffectiveness.
Nationaldoesnotassumeanyresponsibilityforuseofanycircuitrydescribed,nocircuitpatentlicensesareimpliedandNationalreservestherightatanytimewithoutnoticetochangesaidcircuitryandspecifications.
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