Here are some precautionary measures that can help to increase survival chances during an earthquake.
下面是一些在地震中增加逃生机会的预防措施。
If indoors, quickly get to a safe location in the room such as getting under a strong desk, and holding firm to the desk’s legs. You can also try to stay along an interior wall, which can protect you from falling objects.
如果在室内，迅速在室内找到一个安全的位置，如蹲在一个坚实的桌子下面，并牢牢地抓住桌子腿。你也可以尽量倚靠一堵内壁，这样可以防止自己被掉下来的物体砸伤。
If you are outdoors, move to an open area where falling objects like window glasses and other hanging objects are unlikely to strike you. Move away from buildings, powerlines and trees. Protect your head with hands or bags. Do not use the elevator. 如果在室外，迅速跑到一块空地上，这样诸如窗户玻璃和其他的悬挂着的掉落物就不会砸落在你身上。远离高楼，输电线和树木。用手或包保护头部。不要使用电梯。
If you are already inside an elevator, press the buttons of every floor and walk out as soon as the door opens. If you’re driving, slow down smoothly and pull over to the side of the road. Do not stop the car in the middle of the road.
如果你已经处于电梯中，按下每一层的电梯按钮，只要电梯门打开就立即离开电梯。如果你正在开车，缓缓减速并将车停靠在路边。不要将车停靠在路中。
2008年5月12日，四川汶川县发生7.6级地震，全国很多地方有震感。在具体的伤亡等数据没出来之前，我们祝愿当地人民平平安安。对于地震时如何冷静处理，这里有一篇文章，英文的，大家可以试着翻译成中文。
If INDOORS, stay indoors. Move away from windows that may break and furniture or large objects that could fall over. Take cover under a table, bench or desk and hold on, or go to an interior wall or hallway. Expect fire alarm and sprinkler systems to activate.
If you're in a CROWDED ROOM OR PUBLIC PLACE, do not rush for exits. If outdoors, stay outdoors. Move to an open area away from trees, buildings, utility poles and lines, or signs.
If in a VEHICLE, pull to the side of the road as quickly as possible, but keep away from overhead hazards such as trees, buildings, utility poles and lines, signs, and bridges. Stay in the vehicle until the shaking stops.
If you're in a THEATER OR STADIUM, stay in your seat or get under it if possible, and protect your head with your arms. Do not try to leave until the shaking is over. 下面是另外一段：
What to do during an earthquake
1. If you are indoors, duck or drop down to the floor. Take cover under a sturdy desk, table or other furniture. Hold on to it and be prepared to move with it. Hold the position until the ground stops shaking and it is safe to move. Stay clear of windows, fireplaces, woodstoves, and heavy furniture or appliances that may fall over. Stay inside to avoid being injured by falling glass or building parts. If you are in a crowded area, take cover where you are. Stay calm and encourage others to do likewise.
2. If you are outside, get into the open, away from buildings and power lines.
3. If you are driving, stop if it is safe, but stay inside your car. Stay away from bridges, overpasses and tunnels. Move your car as far out of the normal traffic pattern as possible. If possible, avoid stopping under trees, light posts, power lines, or signs.
4. If you are in a mountainous area, or near unstable slopes or cliffs, be alert for falling rock and other debris that could be loosened by the earthquake. 5. If you are at the beach, move quickly to higher ground or several hundred yards inland。
