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高考英语阅读理解真题汇编及答案解析(二)

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高一英语培训http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1520/高考英语阅读理解真题汇编及答案解析(2)摘要:阅读理解题的“三步法”:1.略读。目的是了解短文的主旨大意和便于迅速掌握短文的语篇结构。2.查读。同学们要先通读题干,做到胸中有数;再将短文读第一遍,锁定某些特定信息进行快速阅读,迅速选出最佳答案;先易后难,先做细节题,后做推论题。3.重读短文重点。核查。同学们做题的关键是看清题目的要求,读准的关键是分清句子的结构和确认词性词义。It’sgreatfantoexplore(探索)newplaces—itfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou’renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles.●Dothemapreadingifyou’rebeingdrivensomewhere.It’llbeeasierifyoukeepturningthemapsoitfollowsthedirectionyou’retravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturnsoryou’llhavetomovetothebackseat.●Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass(指南针),araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsoarscashforemergencies(应急现金).Tellsomeonewhereyou’regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thetestisinnotgettinglost.notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.●Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteeringactivities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Eitherway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.63.Sittingbesidethedriver,youshould___________.A.directthedriverwhennecessaryC.movetothebacksentiffeelinguncomfortableD.keeplookingatthemaptofindaplacetogoto.Whydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforeservingout?A.Togetinformationwhenindanger.C.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration.D.Totellhim/herwhat’sgoingonwiththegroupmembers.B.Tobesavedincaseoranaccident.B.lookaheadtoseewherethere’saturn高一英语培训http://edu.21cn.com/kcnet1520/65.Orienteeringactivitiescan______________.A.makepeopleworkfastC.helppeopleforgatherotheractivities66.Thetextmainlytalksabout____________.A.thefunofexplorationC.thewaytouseamapinexplorationexploration答案63.A解析:这是一道推断题。根据第二段“Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou’llhavetomovetothebackseat.”可知坐在副驾驶应该为司机指路。.B解析:这是一道推断题。根据第三段“Tellsomeonewhereyou’regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.”可以推断出你出发前应该告诉别人你去哪里,何时回来。这样如果有意外别人会及时救你。65.B解析:这是一道推断题。根据第四段“Eitherway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.”可知这项运动不只可以得到乐趣,还能保持体型。66.D解析:这是一道主旨题。本文介绍了探险的常识,重点描述了3种方法来避免在探险中迷路,B.whattobringforexplorationD.howtopreventgettinglostinB.helppeoplestayhealthyD.makepeoplegetpreparedforsports

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