2019年广东省广州市最新中考英语学科模拟题：(19)

2019年中考英语模拟题(19)

本试卷共四大题，7页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1． 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室

号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2． 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

3． 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相

应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an 1 girl. And now she 2 a very rich woman already.

When she was a child, she was poor. Once her friend Joan 3 her to a birthday party. She was very 4 but sad because she had not enough money 5 presents for her.

“The party is coming soon. Now I have 6 money.” tears ran down her face. Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t 7 . I think I can help you. How about 8 a song together? Happy birthday to …” 9 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. 10 it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 11 friend at the party.

When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends 12 attended the party were very happy. “How 13 she sings! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you 14 giving me the special present,” said Joan. And they learnt to sing 15 song together. Later, the girl became well known in America.

( ) 1. A. America’s B. American’s C. America D. American ( ) 2. A. has become B. becomes C. became D. become ( ) 3. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. will invite ( ) 4. A. the most pleased B. most pleased C. more pleased D. pleased ( ) 5. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought ( ) 6. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ( ) 7. A. worried B. worry C. to worry D. worrying ( ) 8. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. be singing ( ) 9. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a ( ) 10. A. So B. Though C. Because D. For ( ) 11. A. she B. hers C. herself D. her ( ) 12. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose ( ) 13. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. wonder D. more wonderful ( ) 14. A. for B. to C. of D. with ( ) 15. A. / B. a C. an D. the

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was already the middle of April but there was not a raindrop in sight. Danny stood in his backyard alone looking at the 16 landscape(园林) in front of him. He could see nothing but sand and clear blue sky. “Even the cactus(仙人掌) is starting to 17 ,” said Danny to himself as he bent down to take a good 18 .

All of a sudden, when he was walking back to his house, he heard the sound of thunder(打雷). He stopped and looked up 19 . He was wild with joy to see that the 20 rain had finally come. Danny quickly ran towards the cabin next to his house, where he stored his rain barrels(桶). He was going to capture every single drop of rain to 21 the vegetable garden in his backyard. In the desert, rain is as 22 as gold. It had rained for almost seven days. The cactus looked much 23 than before. Snakes popped their heads from out of their holes and birds sang happily in the 24 .

Living in deserts can be very 25 , especially when there is no source of water. However, life went on for Danny and all the desert creatures for another season, thanks to the spring rains.

( ) 16. A. dry B. deep C. large D. beautiful ( ) 17. A. grow B. breathe C. drink D. die ( ) 18. A. smell B. look C. taste D. sound ( ) 19. A. sadly B. disappointedly C. excitedly D. anxiously ( ) 20. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( ) 21. A. feed B. meet C. catch D. grow ( ) 22. A. amazing B. useful C. popular D. valuable ( ) 23. A. weaker B. greener C. healthier D. darker ( ) 24. A. sea B. sky C. house D. lake ( ) 25. A. funny B. easy C. hard D. hopeful

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26~45题

A

I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was hopeless, I didn’t take an interest in anything. I thought that my whole world was dark.

A young boy ran up to me, out of breath. He stood right before me with his head down and said excitedly, “Look what I found!” in his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and dead. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play. I didn’t want to talk with him at all.

However, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s why I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must accept it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I want, thank you.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not see --- he was blind.

Tears came down my face as I thanked him for picking the best one. “You’re welcome.” he smiled, and then ran off to play. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain.

Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been blind. In fact I never found there is always something beautiful around me in life. I decided to see the beauty of life, and enjoy every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.

( ) 26. Where did the writer sit to read?

A. Under an old tree. B. Near the flower. C. Behind the boy. D. Next to a lake.

( ) 27. Why did the writer accept the flower?

A. Because he liked the flower. B. Because he wanted the boy to leave. C. Because the flower was given by the boy. D. Because the flower was dead. ( ) 28. What did the writer think about after the boy left?

A. He wondered how the flower was dead.

B. He wondered how the boy was able to learn about his pain. C. He wondered how the boy picked the flower. D. He wondered where the flower was picked

( ) 29. What can be TRUE according to the article?

A. The boy knew the flower was dead. B. The boy knew the writer.

C. The boy knew the writer liked flowers. D. The boy didn’t know the flower was dead.

( ) 30. How was the writer in the end?

A. He was happy again. B. He was still sad.

C. He was sorry for the boy. D. He was blind.

B

From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the Earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to observe the Earth carefully and people have learnt mire about the Earth in the last few years.

The sea looks very beautiful when the Sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.

The sea is very huge. It nearly covers three quarters of the Earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place where the sea is about 11 kilometers in depth. The highest mountain is the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!

In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and quantities of fishes live by eating them.

The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men could go down into the deep sea at first. But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.

( ) 31. This passage is _____.

A. a short story B. for science reading C. a piece of news D. a report ( ) 32. The sea covers about _____ of the Earth.

A. one third B. one fourth C. two quarters D. three fourths ( ) 33. _____ are not mentioned in this passage.

A. Fishes B. Plants C. Islands D. Living things ( ) 34. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The sea is usually beautiful when the Sun is shining. B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard. C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.

D. The deeper people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.

( ) 35. The last sentence “But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for

fourteen days.” meas that _____.

A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time B. Women could go deeper into the sea than men

C. Women like living in the deep sea better than man D. Women could do the same work as men

C

Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Someone even says that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.

True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help, you will treat him to dinner, and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation.

In fact, true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts. True friendship is like water. Compared with decent wine, water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute.

True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter, it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.

True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential, but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success, but are his crutch(依靠) to live through difficulties.

True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life—your parents, your spouse(配偶), and your children, who take care of you and make your life happy. However, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them, you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.

True friends stay in your heart, rather than at your side; they know you more than yourself, and try to better you.

( ) 36. What makes the writer sad?

A. Someone doesn’t understand friendship. B. Someone makes wrong friends. C. Someone doesn’t treasure friendship. D. Someone blames their friends.

( ) 37. Why does the writer compare friendship with water?

A. Because it has no taste. B. Because it is important to our life. C. Because it is easy to get. D. Because it stays with us every day.

( ) 38. The underline word “stepping-stone” in Paragraph 6 means “_____” in Chinese. A. 踏脚石 B. 阻碍 C. 支撑 D. 对手

( ) 39. What is true friendship related to(和···有关) according to the writer? A. Understanding of the hearts and fame. B. Power and fame. C. Communication of the hearts. D. Fame, power or money. ( ) 40. According to the passage, true friends many help you _____. A. keep healthy B. achieve success

C. understand them better D. make yourself complete

D

There are some great scientists whose research has changed the whole world. Here are some of them.

Albert Einstein was born in Germany, on March 14, 1879. He grew up in Germany, Italy, and Switzerland. Einstein taught himself Geometry(几何) when he was 12 years old. He graduated from college in 1900. From 1902 to 1907, Einstein worked as a clerk in the office in Switzerland. His job left him plenty of time to think. Isaac Newton was born in England, on December 25, 12. He was not a good student. His mother took him out of school so that he could help her with the family farm. Newton did not like farming. He liked to read and study on his own. A teacher knew that Newton was very smart and helped him go to the University of Cambridge. After Newton graduated. Newton went back to the family farm for two years. He came up with many of his greatest ideas from 1665 to 1667 while he was alone in the countryside. Marie Curie was born in Poland in 1867. Though Marie was very good in school, no university in Poland at that time accepted female students. In 11, Marie traveled to Paris, France. She attended the Sorbonne, a famous college in Paris. Marie studied Physics and Maths and graduated at the top of her class! She also met a French chemist named Pierre Curie. They married in 15. Galileo Galilei was born in Italy, on February 15, 15. After attending the university, he taught Maths. He also observed how things move. There is a story that he dropped two objects of different weights at the same time from the Leaning Tower of Pisa. He found that light and heavy objects fell to the ground at the same time. The ancient Greek Aristotle taught that heavier objects fell faster.

( ) 41. Who did Einstein learn Geometry from when he was 12 years old? A. From his teacher. B. By himself. C. From Marie Curie. D. From his friend.

( ) 42. What did Newton’s mother take him out of school for?

A. Helping do some farm work. B. Reading and studying. C. Coming up with his greatest ideas. D. Keeping healthy. ( ) 43. How old was she when Marie traveled to Paris?

A. 24. B. 14. C. 34. D. 26. ( ) 44. What was Marie Curie’s husband good at?

A. Geometry. B. Maths. C. P.E. D. Chemistry ( ) 45. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Newton was very clever. B. Marie Curie married a Frenchman. C. Heavier objects fell faster. D. Einstein had much time to think in Switzerland.

第二节 阅读填空

阅读短文内容，从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。若选择的答案为E，请在答题卡上同时涂黑 AB两个字母。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46~50题

How important is music? When they are asked this question, students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but not very important. It is often considered only as entertainment, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is shortsighted. 46

Music tells us who we are. Music reflects the creators’ thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. 47 The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions.

Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. 48 We need every possible was to discover and response to our world.

Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science. 49 Through the language we express our feelings, our discoveries, our ideas, our imagination and our hopes so that they can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive good music education, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses. 50 Music does.

So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize. A. B. C. D. In fact, music education is necessary and important to all students. Music explores the emotive meanings. Science does not tell us what it means to be human. It is a way we human beings “talk” to each other. E. For example, just as Mozart music represents a lifestyle, rock music represents a lifestyle, too.

四、写作（共三节，满分35分）

第一节 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）51~56题

51. My grandparents have a h__________ of going for a walk after dinner. 52. It is not p__________ to laugh at others when they are in trouble. 53. A__________ it was late, he was still studying in the classroom.

54. Before you hand in your homework, you’d better c__________ it carefully. 55. Our earth is in danger. We must do something to s__________ it. 56. Miss Li is a nice teacher. E__________ in our class likes her.

第二节 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词） 57~63题 57. 她四岁开始学习拉小提琴。

She began to learn to play the violin __________ __________ __________ __________ four.

58. 能设计这么好的计划，他很聪明。

__________ __________ __________ him __________ make such a good plan. 59. 这个故事多么有趣啊！我想多听一次。

__________ __________ the story is! I want to listen again. 60. 每年我们学校举行很多篮球比赛。

Many basketball matches __________ __________ in our school every year. 61. 你能告诉我恐龙什么时候灭绝吗？

Can you tell me __________ dinosaurs __________ __________. 62. 这场考试是如此的难以致很少学生拿满分。

The exam was __________ __________ __________ few students could get a full mark. 63. 我经常在网上和美国的朋友保持联系。

I often __________ __________ __________ __________ my American friends on the Internet.

第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

你听说过Earth Hour 这项活动吗？今年的Earth Hour 你是如何度过的？请你写一篇题为“My Earth Hour”的短文和你的外国朋友分享。内容包括：

1. 今年你参加Earth Hour 这项活动，你觉得这个活动非常有意义。

2. 我和我的朋友都等待着这个时刻的来临。当时，我和我的朋友在一起聊天，玩游戏。 3. 列举至少两件你在日常生活中能够做到的有利于环保的事情。 4. 号召大家加入明年的Earth Hour 活动中来。

My Earth Hour

This year, Earth Hour was from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26 …… ______________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2019年初三英语模拟题参

一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）

1—5：DACDC 6—10：ABCCB 11—15：DCBAD

二、完型填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）

16—20：ADBCA 21—25：ADCBC

三、阅读 （共两节，满分45分）

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） ( A) 26—30：ABBDA ( B) 31—35：BDCCD ( C) 36—40：CBACD ( D) 41—45：BAADC

第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46—A 47—E 48—B 49—D 50—C

四、写作（共三节，满分35分）

第一节 单词拼写 （共6小题;每小题1分，满分6分） 51. habit 52. polite 53. Although

54. check 55. save 56. Everyone / Everybody

第二节 完成句子 （共7小题;每小题2分，满分14分）

th

57. at the age of 58. It’s clever / smart of, to 59. How interesting / funny 60. are held

61. when, died out 62. so difficult that 63. keep in touch with

第三节 书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）

My Earth Hour

th

This year, Earth Hour was from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on Saturday, March 26. It was the moment my friends and I had waited for for a long time.

During this hour, we talked and played games at home with all the lights off. We were glad to take part in Earth Hour. As a student, I do lots of things to protect the environment. For example, I always carry a clothe bag while shopping. Besides, I often ride a bike to school instead of taking a car.

I think we can care for the earth better by doing so. Let’s take part in Earth Hour next year again. I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in.2019

年九

年级英语模拟题 13

笔试部分（共110分，120分钟）

一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

Today, 1 increasing number of people are always 2 their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe”. Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now 3 everywhere. More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to 4 , some new traffic rules have 5 . For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined . Car drivers and motorcyclists 6 break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively.

As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even 7 money. 8 , more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. According to a piece of interesting TV news, a man in America kept using his mobile phone 9 his way home. Suddenly, he bumped into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was 10 afraid that he ran away as 11 as possible. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at 12 own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with 13 on the phone all the time. Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on 14 people use them. Let’s be “healthy” users and 15 not to be the “ Heads-up Tribe”. ( )1.A /

B . a

C. an

C. .look

D. the D. looks

D. drives

( )2.A. looked B. looking ( )4.A.driving

B. drive

( )3. A. can be seen B. can see C. see D. saw

C. to drive

( )5.A.made ( )6.A.whom ( )7.A.take ( )8.A.Besides ( )9.A.of ( )10.A.so

B. been made B. which B. spend B. But B. in

C. to make C. who C. pay

C. And

C. such C. at

D. make

D. whose D. cost D. So D. on D. too D. their D. when

B. much B. quick B. them B. what B. tried

( )11.A.quietly ( )12.A.they ( )13.A.other ( )14.A.how ( )15.A.trying

C. quickly C. another

D. more quickly D. others D. to try

C. theirs

B. the others

C. why

C. try

二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” When I was younger, I thought sound was very important __16__ us, so I said, “My __17__, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf. But you __18__thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”

Then last year, my grandpa__19__. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our time__20__ final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”

I was shocked__21__she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, “This__22__is very important. It shows that you have__23__understood your life.” I saw some tears in her eyes. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.” I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”

She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they__24__. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and __25__so that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”

( )16.A. of B. to C. in D. on ( )17.A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head ( )18.A. feel B. stop C. keep D. forget ( )19.A. worried B. visited C. died D. came ( )20.A. to speak B. speak C. say D. to say ( )21.A. when B. unless C. before D. but ( )22.A. experience B. answer C. problem D. question ( )23.A. easily B. really C. carefully D. especially ( )24.A. sleep B. think C. laugh D. cry ( )25.A. visitors B. friends C. classmates D. Teachers

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A These days, more and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year”between their graduation from school and their university studies. This means they can take a year off to do something else, before they start their studies.

For most students, spending time in foreign countries is the favorite activity --- and Australia is the favorite place to go.

Many parents, teachers and business people agree that travelling can teach important values.

“After a year of travelling, I felt I’d grown up. I had learnt the importance of relationships with people, on all kinds of levels.”

There are many companies around the world that welcome these students on their projects---helping people in poorer countries, or even in your home country. Although you don’t get paid for your work, this kind of work can teach important skills---decision making and finding answers to problems, for example---that will help many students in a job one day.

Finally, getting some knowledge and experience in an area you hope to study or work in one day will always be very useful.

If several university graduates are applying for the same job, gar year work experience allows you to say,

“ I’ve already had some experience of this kind of work.” And that can get your job.

( )26.More and more students in the UK are taking a “gap year” .

A. before they graduate from school B. before they graduate from university C. after they graduate from university

D. Before they go to university after graduating from school ( )27. ______is their favorite activity for most students in the UK.

A. Spending time in Australia B. Spending time in the UK

C. Spending time with their teachers D. Spending time with their parents

( )28.What can’t students get in gap year work in the writer’s opinion?

A. Values B. Skills C. Knowledge and experience D. money ( )29. Chances for the same job will be given to the students .

A. who study well in school

B. who have some experience in this kind of work C. who don’t apple for the job D. who are rich enough

( )30. The best title of the passage can be .

A. Work for the Poor B. Take a Year off C. Apply for a job D. Travel

B

The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person， I was studying in the third grade. I saw some disabled people before， but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through.

When a new student arrived in my third grade class， I thought it would just be a common student， but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism . He sometimes had random outbursts(随意发作) during class and we would stand there， doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that. When he sat down at desk， we would try to get away from him. After class， we would play jokes on each other， imitating(模仿) Derek， and laughing about it.

Then one day，Derek's mom came to our class and talked with us. She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts--he was trying to communicate. Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets. When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak， the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day. We all understood her meaning.

After this talk，no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson.

Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently，I always remember what I have learned in my third grade clams and go up to him or her.

( )31．What did the author think of the boy before the mother's talk?

A. Friendly. B. Humorous. C. Generous. D. Strange. ( )32． Which order is RIGHT according to the passage?

a. We got away from him. b. We got on well with Derek. c. Derek arrived in my class. d.Derek's morn talked to us.

A. c-a- b -d B. c- a- d -b C. a -c -b -d D. a -d- c- b ( )33．According to Derek's mother， Derek________________.

A. was too shy to be with others B. had problems in expressing himself C. was good at communicating with others D. didn't like the way others treated him ( )34.．After Derek's mom's talk， we did the following EXCEPT that ____________.

A. we became friends B. we played together C. we played jokes on him I). we communicated with him ( )35.．which is the best title for the passage?

A. Living with an open mind B. Believing in yourself

C. Behaving in different ways D. Making friends with the disabled

C

You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.

“We certainly have the technology for it now.”says Andrew Poliak of automotive（机动车辆的）technology supplier QNX.“We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025.”

The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. They have to steering wheels（方向盘）or pedals（踏板）. Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.

Another American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot” feature to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and drive by itself. You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.

Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.

Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. Yet the car drove perfectly.

Other companies are working on self-driving cars, too. Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW.Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles.

( )36．What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean?

A. It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now. B. Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020. C. There will be more self-driving cars in use in the future. D. Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment. ( )37．Why did the police stop the Google car?

A. It had no driver. B. It went to slowly.

C. It broke the traffic rules D. It had no steering wheel. ( )38．The underlined word “brake” probably means ______.

A. 加油门 B.刹车 C. 前进 D.后退 ( )39．According to the text, Tesla Autopilot ________.

A. is truly self-driving B. can sense traffic lights C. won't work on freeways D. isn't safe in crowded areas ( )40．From the passage, we can infer that _______.

A. self-driving cars are popular nowadays. B. self-driving could be trusted by anyone.

C. a special driveway should be built for self-driving cars. D. self-driving cars need improving.

D

Did you know? Box-office monster “Zootopia” has been called the “most Easter egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Disney”. One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the film’s ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world you’re watching “Zootopia”, the type of animals hosting may change.

Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions . In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose. In Brazil, it’s a jaguar. Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.

User Reviews

What can I say…. I’m a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at Reviewing All 54 Disney Animated Films. And More!, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.

Whether young or old, Zootopia’s story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message that’s highly valued and relative (especially in today’s world). As Judy Hopps says in the movie “Life’s a little bit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you.” And I can’t agree more with that statement.

( )41. In the film, the animal hosting turns into a ___________ if you live in Sydney.

A. koala B. giant panda

C. moose

D. jaguar

( )42.Who is one of the directors of the film?

A. Jared Bush B. Rich Moore

C. Idris Elba D. Ginnifer Goodwin

( )43.You can probably spot this article in a(n) ___________.

A. newspaper B. magazine C. movie net D. Imax poster A. Zootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda. B. The film will be released on 4 March 2016 in English and French. C. You can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia. D. Zootopia made different versions which are called “Easter egg-packed”. ( )45.Where can we infer from the User Review?

A. She is a huge Disney fan.

B. She has reviewed 54 Disney animated films. C. She agrees with the message that the film carries. D. She does not agree with what Judy Hopps says.

第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.

The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. (46) Its source（源头）on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up. In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.

The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. (47) Now it is down to 2 billion m³ or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either. (48)

Mostly it’s damming（筑坝）and global warming that make rivers dry. (49) Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world’s rivers. They hold ( )44.Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?

back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.

(50) Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier（冰川）are becoming smaller. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it. Global warming has had certain effects on water sources. Droughts happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.

A. Dams provide fields with water and make power. B. How does it happen? C. It used to carry 32 billion m³ of water a year. D. But now it has a serious problem. E. Global warming is making things worse. 四、写作: 第一节 单词拼写（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）

51.You can trust him. He never tells a l_____.

52. It’s h_____ outside. How about going swimming this afternoon. 53. Though she lives alone, she doesn’t feel l______. 54. What a p_____ that you can’t go on a picnic with us. 55. He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a t____ man. 56. This new dictionary is very u______ for me. 第二节 完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 57. 这个会议室足够大，可以容纳200人

The meeting-room is _______ ________ ________ _______ 200 people. 58. 人们那时还没意识到信息技术的重要性。

People at that time_______ _______ _______ the importance of IT. 59. 你真有礼貌，能够主动让座给老人。

_____so polite ______ you _____ _______ your seat to the old. 60. 现在广州的房价涨得真快！

__________ __________ the price of house in Guangzhou is rising！ 61. 直到完成这个任务，我才会感觉放松。

I __________ __________ relaxed __________ I __________ the task. 62. 不用担心！护士们很好地照顾着这些小孩。

Don’t worry! The children ______ ______ ________ ________ of by the nurses. 63. 她没有告诉我什么时候去北京

She didn’t tell me _____ _______ ______ ______ Beijing. 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

同学们，初中生活即将结束，本次考试后，盼望已久的假期就要到来！请你根据以下提示，制定出度假计划，可以结合自己的实际发挥。

写作内容：

1.和家长/同学一起旅游，享受大自然的美景，放松心情。

2.参加志愿活动，帮家长做家务。 3.读自己喜欢的书。

4.远离危险的地方。 写作要求：

1.80 词左右，开头部分已给出，但不计入规定字数。

2.内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。 3.不得出现自己的校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。

My junior high school years are coming to an end. The summer holiday is on the way. Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays.

参（共110分）

一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）

1—5 C B A A B 6—10 C D A D A 11—15 C D D A C 四、完型填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 16—20 B A C C D 21—25 A D B D B 五、阅读 （共两节，满分45分）

第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） ( A ) 26—30 D A D B B ( B) 31—35 D B B C A ( C) 36—40 C B B D D ( D) 41—45 B B C C D

第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46— D 47— C 48— B 49—A 50—E 四、写作（共三节，满分35分）

第一节 单词拼写 （共6小题;每小题1分，满分6分）

51. lie 52. hot 53. lonely 54. pity 55. true 56. useful 第二节 完成句子 （共7小题;每小题2分，满分14分） 57. large/big enough to hold 58. was unaware of 59. it’s of to offer 60. how fast/quickly

61. won’t be/feel/get； until/till finish 62. are taken good care 63. when to leave for/when he will visit / when to go to 第三节 书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）

My junior high school years are coming to an end. The summer holiday is on the way. Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays.

Because I have a busy life in school days,I will get close to nature and relax myself with my parents. I will volunteer to do something for others .I will stay with my parents and help my parents to do some housework in my free. I will also read every morning. From the books, I can get more knowledge to fulfill myself. I also decide to have a good sleep during the vacation. I decide to take part in some social activities in order to know about the real society. I will stay away from dangerous places.Besides, I will keep a diary and then take it to school for sharing with my classmates.

I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.