人教版八年级英语上册：Unit2单元练习检测试卷(含答案)

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

1. Linda has been to Disneyland, has she? A. never B. ever C. already D. even

2. --- English is too difficult for me. I can't learn it well. --- Don't give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.

A. seldom A. seldom

A. always; sometimes C. often; always

B. never B. always

C. usually C. usually B. always; often D. usually; sometimes

D. always D. often

3. I don't think fast food is good for our health, so I go to MacDonald. 4. He gets up early but late. 5. --- How often does Bob play tennis? --- . A. Once a month B. For a month C. A month ago D. A month later

6. --- How often do you chat with your friends online? --- . I'm busy with my study.

A. Only one month C. Almost every day

B. About twice a month D. Maybe in two weeks

7. --- do you have PE lessons? --- Three times a week.

A. How long B. How soon C. How many D. How often

8. --- How is Susan?

--- Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.

A. always A. May be A. but

B. often B. Maybe B. however

C. almost C. Though C. while

D. hardly D. But D. and

9. He didn't finish his homework. he is too busy. 10. The book is expensive; , it's worth it. 11. --- How often do you have a school trip this term?

--- Since several accidents happened to some schools, all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop.

A. Always B. Hardly ever C. Sometimes D. Often

12. --- I didn't know you go to school by taxi.

--- Oh, I take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing. A. always B. sometimes C. often D. seldom

13. I hate vegetables. I eat them. A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually

14. --- I hate vegetables. I eat them. --- But they're good for your health. You should often eat them.

A. seldom

--- . B. often C. usually D. always

15. --- How often does he write emails to his friend?

A. Once a month C. For half an hour

B. In a week D. Last Monday

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）

16. --- What's your favorite p ? --- Happy Camp.

17. This cup is f of juice. 18. I think doing sports is good for our h . 19. They asked the students about their free time activities and showed these r to their teachers. 20. Alan decided to accept this invitation a he didn't like the party. 21. In our school eighty p of the students like playing computer games. 22. I went to the d because I had a bad tooth. 23. He a lost his life on the mountain. 24. My friend, Lily, likes chatting on the I . 25. Don't worry. He can walk t the forest easily. 三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）

26. Nick often looks for things on the (因特网) at the weekend. 27. I think the TV (节目) is pretty boring. 28. Walking helps you to keep in good (健康).

29. I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a (结果), I had a bad cold. 30. Ten (百分之…) of the students didn't go to the zoo last Sunday. 31. Yuan Longping has a sharp(敏锐的) (头脑). 32. You can only achieve success (凭借) hard work. 33. Reading English (杂志) is helpful to learn English. 34. --- Which of these shirts do you like best?

--- I'll take (没有). They are both expensive and out of fashion. 35. I've worked here for (几乎,差不多) two years.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）

36. 这位老人并不感到寂寞，他的子女每周去看他一次。（词数不限） This old man doesn't . His children go to see him . 37. 每年它要接待超过75万的游客。

Every year it receives 750,000 visitors. 38. 她几乎不紧张，并且她总是笑。

She is stressed and she always . 39. 她每周使用网络不到两次。

She uses the Internet twice a week. 40. 奥运会每四年举行一次。 The Olympic Games are . 五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Keeping 41 and slim is the dream of many girls. Here is some advice about losing 42 . First, 43 attention to the amount of food you have every day. But it doesn't mean you should starve(饿死) yourself. Your body 44 nutrition(营养). The key is a healthy 45 . Experts have pointed 46 that having too many fries can even cause 47 . The last thing you should remember is to 48 consistently(持续地). One or two days of jogging will make 49 improvement. What you have to do is to leave your sofa, TV set, and snacks behind and to 50 into the open air! 41. A. fit 42. A. height 43. A. take 44. A. have 45. A. snack 46. A. out 47. A. bad 48. A. exercise 49. A. some 50. A. get up

B. clean B. flight B. give B. needs B. drink B. in

B. cancer(癌症) B. run B. any B. get out

C. quiet C. weight C. put C. takes C. food C. on C. effect C. jump C. not C. get down

D. cool D. heart D. pay D. makes D. diet D. at D. terrible D. swim D. no D. get off

六、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）

A

There is an old saying: Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. It means that we should go to bed early and get up early the next morning. By doing this, we will be in good health. And we'll also be rich and clever.

It's true that our bodies need to have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have a ten-hour sleep every night. Those who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They will not be clever and they may not get wealthy in the future.

The body needs exercise as well. Walking, running, jumping, riding bikes and playing games are all exercise. Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit. It also helps the blood(血液)to move around inside the body. The head needs blood too. So exercise helps people think better. 51. What does the word \"rise\" mean?

A. To do exercise. C. To stand up. A. not be late for school

B. To get up. D. To put up. B. become wise

52. If children don't sleep for 10 hours every night they may .

C. do badly in their work A. it makes him healthy C. he is strong

A. Exercise is good for people.

D. become rich

B. he has lots of work to do D. he does exercise

53. A person needs exercise because . 54. Which of the following is NOT true?

B. It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early. C. If you have enough blood you will be wise. D. A student should have 10 hours' sleep every night. A. The sun rises in the morning and sets in the evening. B. You should get up early and go to bed late. C. The sun rises early and sets late.

D. You should get up early and go to bed early.

55. What's the meaning of \"Early to bed,early to rise\"?

B

John gets up early from Monday to Saturday, because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the Drawing Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He usually goes to the bookshop on Saturday afternoons, and after supper he watches TV until(直到) midnight.

He doesn't get up early on Sundays. John's parents both work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a hamburger and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and starts to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has lots of weekend homework, so he must spend three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too much homework to do. 56. How often does John need to get up early?

A. Every day.

C. Only at the weekend. A. He goes to have lessons. C. He goes to the bookshop. A. On Sunday evenings. C. On Saturday evenings. A. Because he's too busy.

B. Because his parents aren't at home. C. Because he gets up too late.

D. Because his parents have lunch in KFC.

B. Five days a week.

D. Every day except on Sundays. B. He goes to a club. D. He watches TV. B. On Sunday mornings. D. On Sunday afternoons.

57. What does John do on Sunday mornings?

58. When does John do his weekend homework?

59. Why does John have lunch in KFC on Sundays?

60. Which of these is not right?

A. John watches TV after supper on Saturdays. B. John doesn't exercise on Sundays.

C. John watches much TV on Sunday afternoons. D. John goes to bed late on Saturday and Sunday evenings.

C

Only boys could become students at the university of Ruritania(鲁里坦尼亚大学) till a few years ago. Later the university decided to take girls in. But one of the teachers, Mr. Goller, was not happy at all. He did not wanted to let girl students in.

Mr. Goller always began his lessons with the word \"Gentlemen!\". What could he do now? Well, when the girl students came to his lessons for the first time, he still began with the word. For him the girls were just not there. Then one day there was only one boy in his class among a lot of girls. For a moment, Mr. Goller didn't know what to do. Then he began, \"Sir!\"

Finally a terrible day came when there were no boys in his class. He came into the room, looked at the girls and said, \"Oh, nobody's here today!\" He turned and went out without giving his lessons. 61. Several years ago, .

A. there was no girl studying in the university B. Mr. Goller didn't teach in the university C. the university let girl students in

D. most of the students in the university were boys A. Sir A. surprised

B. Good morning B. afraid

C. Gentlemen C. glad

D. Hello D. unhappy

62. Mr. Goller always said \" \" when he began his lessons. 63. When the girls came to his lessons, Mr. Goller was . . The writer wants us to know how Mr. Goller . A. agreed to let the girls in B. didn't like his teaching

C. always didn't know what to do with the girls D. only liked to teach boy students

D

Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. As a child, he was slow to talk. But when he was fourteen years old, he became clever. He taught himself maths from textbooks. He studied hard because he wanted to be a physicist. In 1901, Einstein began teaching. In 1902 he went on with his study at the University of Zurich. Several years later, he put forward his famous Theory of Relativity (相对论).

To most people the Theory of Relativity is hard to understand. But once Einstein explained it very well to a group of young students. He said, \"When you sit with a beautiful girl for two hours, you think it is only a minute. But when you sit on a hot fire for a minute, you think it's two hours. That is relativity.\" A few years later, Einstein went to America and never left there. In 1955, Einstein died.

65. Einstein was to learn to speak when he was a child.

A. fast A. 放下

A. Germany,America C. Zurich, Germany

B. quick B. 放在前面

C. not quick C. 张贴

B. America, Germany D. Zurich, America

D. clever D. 提出

66. What does \"put forward\" mean in the text?

67. Einstein was born in and died in . 68. Which of the following is true?

A. Einstein learned maths very well from his teachers. B. Einstein wanted to be a teacher. C. Einstein was 76 years old when he died.

D. Einstein couldn't explain his Theory of Relativity very well.

七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分）

A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. 69. Except for writing with his toes(脚趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life.

As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they often argued. 70. So he was very sad and didn't know what to do. 71. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, \"I am lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. 72. \" One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote \"My younger brother's arms are my arms\" while the girl wrote \"Broken wings, flying heart\".

A. A girl lost her hands because of a fire. B. Then one day, his younger brother left him. C. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly. D. Then they started to learn to do everything by themselves. E. Since then, he had to depend on the arms of his younger brother.

八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）

Around 1886 Albert Einstein began his school study in Munich. As well as his violin lessons, which he had from age thirteen, he also had religious(宗教的) education at home where he was taught Judaism. Two years later he entered the Luipold Gymnasium (A gymnasium is a senior secondary school in Germany and certain other countries of mainland Europe.) and after this his religious education was given at school. He studied mathematics, in particular the calculus, beginning around 11.

In 14 Einstei's family moved to Milan but Einstein stayed in Munich. In 15 Einsten failed examination that would have allowed him to study for graduation as an electrical engineer at the Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule in Zurich. Einstein renounced German citizenship(公民的身份)

16 and was to be stateless(没有国家的) for a number of years. He did not even apply for swiss citizenship until 19, citizenship being granted(同意) in 1901. 73. What was he good at when he was young? 74. In what year did he enter the Luitpolld gymnasium? 75. Did Einstein move to Milan in 14?

76. Did he pass the examination for being an electrical engineer? 77. When did he get Swiss citizenship?

答案

一、单项选择 1. A 6. B 11. B

2. D 7. D

3. A 8. D

4. D 9. B

5. A 10. B

12. D 13. B 14. A 15. A

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 16. program 17. full 18. health 19. results 20. although 21. percent 22. dentist 23. almost 24. Internet 25. through

三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词) 26. Internet 27. program 28. health 29. result 30. percent 31. mind 32. through

33. magazines 34. none 35. almost/nearly

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 36. feel lonely; once a week 37. more than 38. hardly ever, smiles 39. less than

40. held every four years 五、完形填空 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B

46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 六、阅读理解 51. B

52. C

53. A 54. C

56. D 57. D 58. A 59. B 61. A 62. C 63. D . D 66. D 67. A 68. C

七、短文7选5(5选5等) 69. E

70. B

71. A 72. C

八、阅读与表达(问答式) 73. He was good at violin . 74. In 1888. 75. No, he didn't. 76. No, he didn't . 77. In 1901.

45. D 50. B

55. D 60. C

65. C