高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题(52)及答案

2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习精品题（52）及答案

完形填空

Words：307 难度系数：★★★ 建议用时：17分钟

I have eyes that are said to be “cow brown”，and my long fair hair is my best feature(特征)．I am not overweight，but I’m not too __1__either. I’m relatively happy with my__2__，but where did I get it？Do I share the same features as some unknown stranger？__3__，while walking down the street，I tried to __4__that stranger，imagining that one of the women I passed __5__ possibly be my biological mother(生母)．

For a long time I wondered what life would be like with__6__.I was never __7__with my life.I just never __8__wondering what it would be like to have been raised by my biological mother.And then one day，I __9__ a poem which compared adoption(收养)__10__a seed that was planted by one person and then taken care of by another.The second person had __11__ the seed and made it grow to be tall and beautiful.I found that it compared perfectly to my__12__. Gradually I __13__ that my mom had made me who I am today.She did my hair for my first dance.She was there for my first heartbreak...She’d been there for __14__that ever mattered.And I started to notice that we had the same silly __15__，the same attitude to life，and the same way of treating people.

Sometimes when we’re out somewhere，people comment on __16__ we look alike，and we turn to each other and laugh，__17__ that she wasn’t the one who gave birth to me.

__18__I may not know why I look the way I do，I know why I am who I am.The mom I have now is the __19__one I ever could have hoped for，not only because she holds a huge amount of unconditional(无条件的)love，but because she has __20__ who I am today. 【解题导语】 一个从未见过生母的女孩儿虽然生活在幸福的家庭中，可是她一直很想知道自己的生母是什么样子，想象和生母一起会过什么样的生活。偶然读到的一首诗改变了她的想法，她意识到：正是养母造就了今天的她，她与养母同呼吸共命运。 1．A.thin C．strong

B．fat D．weak

解析：选A。前半句为I am not overweight，连词but暗示上下文形成对比，因此空白处应填thin。 2．A.eyes C．weight

B．appearance D．hair

解析：选B。第一段描述了作者的眼睛、头发、胖瘦等外貌特征，因此空白处应填appearance。 3．A.Still C．Again

B．Even D．Often

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解析：选D。根据上下文的内容可知，作者对自己的身世充满好奇，想知道自己的体貌特征与谁相似，因此，她“常常(often)”……。 4．A.run after C．bring back

B．pick out D．turn down

解析：选B。词组pick out 表示“挑选，辨认”。当她走在大街上的时候，她试图从陌生人中辨认出那个(与她相貌相似的)人。 5．A.should C．could

B．would D．must

解析：选C。could表示“可能”。作者想象路人中的某个妇人可能就是她的生母。 6．A.the biologist C．the stranger

B．my adoptive mother D．my birth mother

解析：选D。由上文可知，作者对自己的身世充满好奇，有好长一段时间，她幻想着与生母生活在一起会是什么样子。 7．A.dissatisfied C．angry

B．content D．pleased

解析：选A。根据下文可知，作者与养母的生活非常幸福。故本句是说：作者从来没有对自己的生活不满意(dissatisfied)。 8．A.enjoyed C．escaped

B．stopped D．allowed

解析：选B。作者只是从来没有停止想要知道：要是从小被生母养大，自己的生活会怎么样。 9．A.wrote down C．handed out

B．put up D．came across

解析：选D。come across“偶然发现，偶遇”。作者偶然读到一首诗，该诗形象地将收养比作一粒种子：生母种下这粒种子，养母来照顾它。 10．A.with

C．to

B．for D．as

解析：选C。compare...to表示“把……比喻成……”。 11．A.buried

C．planted

B．harvested D．watered

解析：选D。water(浇水)与上句中的taken care of 相呼应。 12．A.thought

C．situation

B．seed D．history

解析：选C。诗人的比喻与作者的处境(situation)非常相似。 13．A.realized

B．guessed

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C．hated D．expected

解析：选A。作者逐渐地认识到是养母造就了今天的她。只有realized(认识到)符合语境。 14．A.something

C．everyone

B．everything D．someone

解析：选B。everything后跟定语从句that ever mattered，此句说明养母照顾作者生活的方方面面。

15．A.problem

C．adoption

B．illness D．personality

解析：选D。由后面的“the same attitude to life，and the same way of treating people”可知此处应选D。表示“我们有着相似的不精明的性格”。 16．A.how much

C．where

B．how far D．why

解析：选A。当作者和养母外出时，人们评论说这对母女长得多么(how much)相像。 17．A.proving

C．forgetting

B．noticing D．remembering

解析：选C。听见别人的议论，作者和母亲相视一笑，忘记了她们之间没有血缘关系的事实。 18．A.As

C．Though

B．Unless D．Until

解析：选C。虽然(though)作者不知道自己为什么拥有这样的容貌，但是她知道为什么她能成为今天的自己。 19．A.happiest

C．prettiest

B．best D．wisest

解析：选B。作者认为自己的养母是最好的(the best)母亲。 20．A.saved

C．shaped

B．regretted D．declared

解析：选C。动词shape 表示“塑造”，这里指养母对作者的悉心养育和一贯影响塑造了如今的她。上文“...had made me who I am today”也有提示。

第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(2012·稳派教育新课改质检)

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A 36-year-old man stormed into the Ramona post office yelling(嚷叫)at everyone to get out of his way.__36__a shotgun, he climbed up onto the countertop and told __37__to lie on the floor. Then he pulled the trigger(扳手) and__38__a round into the ceiling. Plaster fell onto the floor and the__39__.

The man__40__all the customers and employees to sit up and look at him. He said, “Repeat after me: I hate the post office！” Everyone__41__the words. He fired another round, but this time he__42__the front plate glass window. Broken glass went everywhere.

Three minutes later, five police cars__43__in front of the post office, lights flashing and alarms going off. Using a__44__， a police officer told the man to walk out__45__with his hands up. The man fired towards the broken window. The police officer and his loud-speaker were__46__. However, one police car had three little small__47__in it.

The man yelled, “I'm not coming out__48__the post office pays me for pain and suffering. A postal truck__49__my car two years ago. My back is killing me. I can't work anymore. My wife left me. I can't__50__it anymore.”

After a while, the man__51__. He released all the people inside. At 700 p．m., the man walked out backwards with his hands up. The police got the handcuffs on him, put him in the back seat of the car, and drove him to the__52__station. A post office official said that they had tried to__53__with the man out of court, but he refused anything less than a million dollars. “So the whole thing went to__54__，” he said. “I guess he got tired of waiting for the__55__to begin. He'll probably go to prison for a few years because of what he has done.”

文章大意：一名带的中年男人突然闯入邮局，持威胁里面的顾客和工作人员，这时赶到，将其制服。

36．A. Taking C. Bringing

B. Carrying

D. Fetching

答案：B 中年男子是带着进入邮局的，因此选carrying表示“随身携带”。 37．A. everyone C. nobody

B. someone D. anybody

答案：A 他跳上工作台告诉所有的人趴下。everyone表示“所有人”。 38．A. begged C. fired

B. requested D. recommended

答案：C 下文的He fired another round暗示着他朝天花板开。fire a round意为“开了一”。

39．A. customers C. watchers

B. policemen D. employers

答案：A 天花板上的石膏掉在了地上和顾客身上。因为police还没有进入，故排除B；

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C项与文章不符；D项的负责人不能是复数。

40．A. told C. ordered

B. asked D. forbade

答案：C 在中年男子持的状态下，他只能命令他人。 41．A. refused C. recognized

B. realized D. repeated

答案：D 上文的Repeat after me表明大家在重复他的话。 42．A. aimed at C. looked at

B. turned to D. broke into

答案：A 下文的Broken glass went everywhere表明中年男子朝窗户射击。aim at表示“瞄准”。

43．A pulled over C. pulled out

B. pulled up D. pulled off

答案：B 五辆警车停在邮局的前面。pull up表示“使车停下来”；pull over“路边停车”；pull out“拔出， 车驶离……”；pull off“车暂停路边”。

44．A. assistant C. loud-speaker

B. recorder D. handgun

答案：C 下文的The police officer and his loud-speaker...暗示着这里的答案。 45．A. forwards C. behind

B. backwards D. outwards

答案：B 告诫他举着手，倒着退出来。backwards表示“向后，后退”。 46．A. damaged C. destroyed

B. uninjured D. unprotected

答案：B 下文的However表明警官没有受伤，喇叭也没有被打坏。 47．A. marks C. signs

B. shadows D. dots

答案：A 由于The man fired towards the broken window导致警车上有几个小的痕迹。mark表示“印痕”。

48．A. when C. until

B. after D. if

答案：C 该题考查“not...until...”句式。邮局不对我的痛苦和损失做出补偿我就不出去。 49．A. passed by C. tear down

B. knocked over D. ran into

答案：D 两年前邮局的卡车撞了我了汽车。run into 表示“与……相撞”；pass by“经过”；knock over“撞倒，消除，抢劫”；tear down“拆毁”。

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50．A. have C. adopt

B. receive D. stand

答案：D 我再也不能忍受了。句中的it指代中年男子因车祸遭受的痛苦和邮局没能解决他的问题。

51．A. stood up C. calmed down

B. went away D. turned down

答案：C 下文的He released all the people inside表明此时的中年男子不像以前那么激动了。

52．A. bus C. police

B. railway D. television

答案：C 把他带上警车，那么只能将其带往警局。 53．A. deal C. settle

B. quarrel D. agree

答案：C 邮局的在讲述以前如何处理与这位中年男子发生的事故。settle with sb. out of court表示“和…… 在庭外解决”； deal with sb. out of court“在庭外把……解决了”。

54．A. court C. station

B. settlement D. money

答案：A 因为邮局的与他协商不成，只好走法律程序。go to court表示“起诉”。 55．A. argument C. contract

B. trial D. agreement

答案：B 下文的He'll probably go to prison for a few years...这暗示着“他”要等着受审。

完形填空

Words：297 难度系数：★★ 建议用时：16分钟

When I was little，I wanted to be a princess (公主)．I __1__ I got anything I wanted.Then，when I was four，a native American woman __2__ my pre-school as a guest.She talked to us about their __3__，like what they wore or how they greeted one another.Then，she gave each child an Indian name.The boys got __4__ names like Flying Eagle.The girls got princess names: Princess Moon and the like.But when it was my __5__，she said，“You are Rabbit’s Foot.”

I looked at the girl next to me，who had been named Princess Autumn Leaves，and __6__ what she had but I didn’t have.Whatever the mysterious __7__ was，I thought to myself，“Not everyone can be a princess.”Whatever I was when growing up，I __8__ wasn’t a princess.My father never __9__ ------珍贵文档!值得收藏！------

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me his“princess”．At the kindergarten，the __10__ girls—the ones with the beautiful leather shoes—__11__ to sit with me no matter what I wore.This __12__ repeated itself through high school and college as well.

But not being a princess actually __13__ me，as I didn’t feel it necessary to be the center of attention.And if I got praise，I __14__ it.Princesses，on the other hand，are born to be praised. Recently，I told a friend the __15__ of my pre-school Indian naming.To my __16__，she pointed out something wonderful，“Rabbit’s Foot __17__ good luck.That’s better than being a princess.”

I __18__ realized what a great name I had been given.My friend was __19__.I am lucky.And __20__ I am not a princess，I don’t expect praise or love.I just feel lucky when some of it comes my way.

1．A.forgot C．imagined

B．discovered D．agreed

解析：选C。根据下文内容可知，作者并没有得到所有自己想得到的东西，因此只是一个梦想。

2．A.founded C．joined

B．visited D．managed

解析：选B。根据as a guest可推断，那个妇女参观了作者所在的幼儿园。 3．A.customs C．rules

B．families D．habits

解析：选A。根据句中“like what they wore or how they greeted one another”可知，她讲的应该是她们那里的风俗习惯。 4．A.funny C．formal

B．famous D．strong

解析：选D。根据Flying Eagle可推断，她给男孩取的是听起来强壮有力的名字。 5．A.point C．turn

B．duty D．service

解析：选C。她给作者起了个名字，说明轮到了作者。 6．A.doubted C．asked

B．wondered D．realized

解析：选B。作者不知道自己和旁边的女孩有什么不同。根据下文“I thought to myself”可知，这是作者自己的心理活动。 7．A.quality C．product

B．secret D．present

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解析：选A。根据前文“what she had but I didn’t have”可知，作者不知道自己不具备那个女孩的哪一种品质，才使得自己没有成为公主。 8．A.specially C．really

B．firstly D．finally

解析：选C。根据语境可知，随着年龄的增长，作者发现情况的确如此，故用really。 9．A.found C．brought

B．called D．promised

解析：选B。根据前文可推断，作者感到自己普普通通，连爸爸都从来没有叫过她公主。 10．A.tall C．popular

B．clever D．friendly

解析：选C。根据下文可知，在幼儿园作者不受欢迎，与之相对应的是，那些穿着漂亮皮鞋的女孩是受人欢迎的。 11．A.wanted C．struggled

B．afforded D．refused

解析：选D。根据句中“no matter what I wore”可推断，无论作者穿什么，那些女孩都拒绝和她坐在一起。 12．A.situation C．activity

B．behavior D．attitude

解析：选A。这里用situation指作者不受欢迎的这种状况。 13．A.trained C．destroyed

B．freed D．interested

解析：选B。根据“I didn’t feel it necessary...”可推断，作者知道自己当不了公主，反而了她，让她觉得自由。 14．A.expected C．earned

B．hated D．needed

解析：选C。根据后句内容可知，那些公主们天生就能得到表扬，与之对应的是，作者得到的表扬是她自己赢得的。 15．A.story C．chance

B．effect D．pain

解析：选A。根据后文内容可知，作者告诉了朋友当年那个妇女在幼儿园给她们取名的故事。 16．A.regret C．sadness

B．anger D．surprise

解析：选D。根据句中something wonderful可知，多年来作者一直都不知道这个名字原来那么好，因此她很惊讶。

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17．A.collects C．means

B．determines D．enjoys

解析：选C。根据后句内容可知，这里所说的是Rabbit’s Foot的含义。 18．A.seldom C．once

B．never D．always

解析：选B。根据作者的反应可知，她从来都不知道这个名字会是这样的含义。 19．A.active C．positive

B．normal D．right

解析：选D。根据后句“I am lucky.”可知，作者认为朋友的说法是正确的。 20．A.if B．although C．because

D．unless

解析：选C。作者不期望得到别人的表扬或爱，因为她自己不是公主。

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