2016年高考学生版语法填空基础题(2014年英语高考单选分类改编)

一．冠词（学生版）

1.(2014江西卷)22. They chose Tom to be______ captain of the team because they knew he was ______ smart leader.

2.(2014陕西卷)19. ______ village where I was born has grown into ______ town.

3.(2014天津卷)8. Life the like _____ ocean; Only ______ strong-willed can reach the other shore.

4.(2014浙江卷)2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days_____ week, often long into _____ night.

5.(2014重庆卷)6. I can’t tell you _____ way to the Wilson’s because we don’t have _____ Wilson here in the village.

二、代词(学生版)

1(2014安徽卷)24．You can ask anyone for help. ______ here is willing to lend you a hand. 2(2014山东卷)4. Susan made_____ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.

3(2014福建卷) 21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in______, knives and forks. 4(2014江苏卷)34. Good families are much to all their members, but______ to none.

5(2014江西卷)32.—When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?—______. I’ll be in all day . 6(2014全国大纲卷)28. I think Mrs. Stark could be ____ between 50 and 60 years of age.

7(2014陕西卷)21. I’d appreciate ______ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.

8(2014四川卷)1. She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge. 9(2014浙江卷)3. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making _____ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.

10(2014重庆卷)1. A smile costs ______, but gives much.

三、动词时态语态（学生版）

1(2014安徽卷)23．The twins, who______(finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.

2(2014山东卷)1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we ______(expect) .

3(2014山东卷)5. They made up their mind that they______(buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs. 4(2014北京卷)22.—Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ______(fill) in an application form for a new job.

5(2014北京卷)31.—What time is it?— I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ (check)it for you. 6(2014北京卷)32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it ______ (start)when I arrived.

7(2014福建卷)23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? —I went to Ningxia and______(stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

8(2014湖南卷)28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we ______(try) to make our environment more beautiful.

9(2014湖南卷)34. Whenever you______ (buy)a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.

10(2014江苏卷)23.—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? —Well, the media______(cover) it in a variety of forms.

11(2014江西卷)24.—Tony , why are your eyes red ?—I ______ (cut)up peppers for the last five minutes .

12(2014全国大纲卷)22. Unless extra money______(find), the theatre will close.

13(2014全国大纲卷)32. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _____(be) them since.

14(2014陕西卷)22. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ______(recommend).

15(2014四川卷)9. She ______(phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away. 16(2014天津卷)11. We won’t start the work until all the preparations______(make).

17(2014浙江卷)11. Sofia looked around at all the faces; she had the impression that she ______(see) most of the guests before.

18(2014重庆卷)4. You’d better write down her phone number before you _____ (forget)it. 19(2014重庆卷)8. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ______ (come)until yesterday.

20.(2014湖南卷)32. All we need______ (be)a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.

21(2014北京卷)24. ______ （observe）carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.

22(2014湖南卷)30. ______ (make)what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it.

23(2014全国大纲卷)33. _____ (call)me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.

四．介词(学生版)

1(2014安徽卷)31．What we expect from you is working hard rather______ hardly working. 2(2014北京卷)23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ______ half an hour.

3(2014福建卷)22. Our club is open to everyone regardless ______ age, sex or educational background. 4(2014湖北卷)30. Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ store and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.

5(2014江苏卷)24. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay______ shape

6(2014江西卷)33. It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ______ his great wealth . 7(2014全国大纲卷)29. September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill.

8(2014陕西卷)14. The Scottish girl ______ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.

9(2014天津卷)6. In addition ______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.

10(2014浙江卷)10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the village without asking for anything______ return.

11(2014浙江卷)17. People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying ______ expression.

12(2014重庆卷)7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______ the road.

五、非谓语动词（学生版）

1(2014安徽卷)32．While waiting for the opportunity to get______(promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.

2(2014山东卷)6. There is a note pinned to the door_____ (say)when the shop will open again.

3(2014山东卷)9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______(employ) a security officer. 4(2014北京卷)25. Last night, there were millions of people ______(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.

5(2014北京卷)28. There are still many problems ______ (solve)before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.

6(2014北京卷)35. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______(recognize).

7(2014福建卷)27. ______(spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.

8(2014福建卷)30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying______(connect).

9(2014湖南卷)21.Children，when ______ (accompany)by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.

10(2014湖南卷)23. ______ (understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.

11(2014湖南卷)27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ______ (stare)at the night sky.

12(2014湖南卷)35. ______(free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness.

13(2014江苏卷)29. His lecture______(give), a lively question-and-answer session followed. 14(2014江西卷)26. When it comes to ______ (speak)in public , no one can match him . 15(2014江西卷)31. _____ (spend)nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.

16(2014江西卷)34. He is thought ____ (act)foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .

17(2014全国大纲卷)23. Toady there are more airplanes _____ (carry)more people than ever before in the skies.

18(2014陕西卷)12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like ______ (go)for a swim?

19(2014陕西卷)20. ______ (work)the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times

20(2014四川卷)5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ (develop)after great effort.

21(2014四川卷)7. —I hope to take the computer course. —Good idea. _____out(find) more about it, visit this website.

22(2014天津卷)5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _____(find) it didn’t fit.

23(2014天津卷)7. Clearly and thoughtfully______(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.

24(2014浙江卷)14. Amie Salmon, disable, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ______(appoint) to guard her.

25(2014重庆卷)5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _____ (return)to our shop for quality problems.

26(2014重庆卷)11. Group activities will be organized after class _____(help) children develop team spirit.

六、定语从句（学生版）

1(2014安徽卷)22．The exact year______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.

2(2014山东卷)10. A company ______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.

3(2014北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me.

4(2014福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities_____ they can gain experience for growth.

5(2014湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day ______ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.

6(2014江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work______ a good impression is a must.

7(2014江西卷)28. Among the many dangers_____ sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .

8(2014陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information ______ you have about the candidate for the position

9(2014四川卷)4. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _____ is quite unexpected.

10 (2014天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ______ uses it differently. 11(2014浙江卷) 5. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.

12(2014重庆卷)9. We’ll reach the sales targets in a month ______ we set at the beginning of the year.

七、名词性从句(学生版)

1(2014山东卷)7. It is difficult for us to imagine______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 2(2014北京卷)30. The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal.

3(2014北京卷)33. Some people believe _____ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.

4(2014福建卷)34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing______ you're afraid to do.

5(2014湖南卷)24. As John Lennon once said，life is______ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.

6(2014江苏卷)26. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, mum. I am______ you have made me.

7(2014全国大纲卷)24. Exactly _____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.

8(2014陕西卷)15. ______ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. 9(2014四川卷)2. Grandpa pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______ I was born.” 10(2014天津卷)14. I think _____ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.

11(2014浙江卷)8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.

12(2014重庆卷)12. —Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? — Yeah, but I have no idea _____ he did it; that’s one of his favorite university.

八、并列句和状语从句(学生版）

1(2014安徽卷)25．The meaning of the word \"nice' changed a few times_____ it finally came to include the sense \"pleasant.\"

2(2014山东卷)2. I don’t really like the author, ______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.

3(2014北京卷)21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, _____ plants can spread to new places.

4(2014北京卷)29. _____ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. 5(2014湖南卷)26. You will never gain success____ you are fully devoted to your work.

6(2014江苏卷)21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, _____ history cannot be changed.

7(2014江西卷)35. It was the middle of the night _____ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game .

8(2014陕西卷)24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ______ I could ask for their names.

9(2014四川卷)8. I’ll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. 10(2014天津卷)4.___ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.

11(2014浙江卷)15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ____ she could stay home and raise her family.

12(2014重庆卷)14. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn’t get a taxi _____ the bus had dropped her. 13(2014天津卷)1. Give me a chance, ___and___ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.