八年级英语下册完形填空真题

一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One summer, a library in Texas in the US was having a terrible problem. For years, the number of books in the library 1 growing. As a result, they became too big for the 2 and had to move to a newly-built library across the town. 3 was finished and paid for. They found out that they didn't leave enough 4 to move their mountain of books across the town. Even the 5 moving company （公司） was going to ask for several thousand dollars to move the books. What could they do? They thought and thought. 6 one clever worker had a good idea. She said that during that time, the library would be closed. They could 7 the readers to borrow more books, for example to borrow 20, 40 or 100 books at a time （一次性）. At the end of the summer they could 8 them to the new library. The idea 9 beautifully and a lot of people crowded to borrow books. This was a win-win （双赢的） situation. The 10 were happy to have more books to enjoy. The library saved a lot of money and moved all the books to the new library. 1. A. achieved B. meant 2. A. building B. town 4. A. books 5. A. hugest 6. A. Finally 7. A. offer 8. A. repair

B. people B. safest B. include B. return

C. kept C. office C. time

D. finished D. square D. Anything D. money D. Mostly D. remind D. keepers

3. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing

C. cheapest D. quickest C. compare D. encourage C. realize C. writers

B. Especially C. Recently

9. A. gave out B. checked out C. worked out D. cut out 10. A. readers B. workers C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国的得克萨斯州的一个图书馆书的数量一直增长不得不搬到新图书馆，因为没有足够的钱，一个聪明的工人想出一个主意：每个读者每次可以借20到100本书，在夏末归还给新图书馆，既节省了许多钱，也把书搬进新图书馆。

（1）句意：图书馆书的数量一直增长。A.实现；B.意思；C.一直；D.完成。keep doing sth.一直做某事，书的数量一直增长，故选C。

（2）句意：对于建筑物来说它们变得太大了。A.建筑物；B.城镇；C.办公室；D.广场。根据常识可知图书馆属于建筑物，故选A。

（3）句意：一切都被完成和支付了。A.某事；B.所有事情，一切；C.没事；D.任何事情。关于新图书馆的一切事情都完成了，故选B。

（4）句意：他们发现他们没有足够的钱搬书。A.书；B.人们；C.时间；D.金钱。根据后文ask for several thousand dollars to move the books可知是要花费几千美元，所以是没有足够【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）

的钱，故选D。

（5）句意：甚至最便宜的搬家公司将要求数千美元来搬书。A.最大的；B.最安全的；C.最便宜的；D.最快的。根据前文可知没有足够的钱来搬书，甚至最便宜的也太贵了，故选C。

（6）句意：最后一个聪明的工人有个好主意。A.最后；B.尤其；C.最近；D.大部分。根据前句They thought and thought.他们想了又想，最后一个工人想出解决办法，故选A。 （7）句意：他们可以鼓励读者借更多的书。A.提供；B.包括；C.比较；D.鼓励。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，故选D。

（8）句意：在夏末他们可以把它们归还到新图书馆。A.修理；B.归还；C.意识到；D.提醒。return sth. to...把某物归还给......，故选B。

（9）句意：这个主意非常起作用。A.分发；B.核查；C.起作用；D.停止。根据后句a lot of people crowded to borrow books.可知许多人来借书，所以主意起作用了，故选C。 （10）句意：读者高兴的有更多的书读。A.读者；B.工人；C.作家；D.饲养员。图书馆里的书是供读者读的，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

2．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was nine, my family and some friends took a trip. During the trip some members of the group felt 1 , so we stopped at a small stand （摊位）. Everyone lined up to buy their food. 2 , after I finished eating, I was still a little hungry and wanted some 3 . Soon I was sure my parents wouldn't buy me any candy. \"I have to think of a plan,\" I thought. Then an old lady 4 that she needed to buy something else, so she would have to get back in line again. I knew what I could do. So I rushed to her and volunteered myself. She agreed and gave me a $20 bill to get some chips.

When I reached the stand, I found 5 from our group was around. Then I spent the whole $20 buying the candy. I thought 6 , \"I have almost bought all the candy for the next century!\" But then, I realized I should explain 7 the old lady why I bought no chips and where the whole bill had gone. 8 , I had an idea. So I shouted, \"I was robbed （被抢劫）!\" After 9 this, the old lady rushed to me to see if I had received any harm. However, my parents just

stayed behind, without any 10 . With so much candy being found in my bag, they knew what I said was not 11 ! I knew I had to tell the truth when my daddy 12 me angrily. As a result, I had to say \" 13 \" to the old lady for my dishonest action. Later, I had to work during the whole summer holiday to 14 the old lady back that $20. From this 15 , I learned a lesson. I also promised that I would never do it again in the future. 1. A. hungry 2. A. So 3. A. juice

B. angry B. Besides B. candy

C. bored C. money

D. worried D. chips

C. However D. Though

4. A. refused B. remembered C. promised D. forgot 5. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 6. A. hopefully B. sadly 7. A. for

B. with

8. A. Probably B. Unluckily 9. A. watching B. telling 10. A. words 11. A. bad

B. thoughts B. joking

C. excitedly D. carefully C. to C. finding C. ideas C. true C. sorry C. pass C. history

D. with D. hearing D. actions D. wrong D. you're welcome D. pay D. experience

C. Suddenly D. Slowly

12. A. cared for B. looked at 13. A. thanks B. goodbye 14. A. offer 15. A. story

B. afford B. example

C. found out D. heard about

【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）D；

【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了小作者在旅行的途中为了买糖果而向一位女士撒谎骗钱，她的父母和那位女士知道后非常生气，她道了歉并用了一个暑假的时间工作赚钱还给那位女士，最后她承诺以后再也不这样了的故事。

（1）句意：在旅行中，有些成员觉得饿了。A饥饿的，B生气的，C无聊的，D担心的。根据下文 Everyone lined up to buy their food. 每个人排队买食物，可知是觉得饿了。故选A。

（2）句意：然而，我吃完之后，我还是有点俄。A所以，B另外，C尽管，D然而。根据下文 I was still a little hungry我还是有点俄 ，可知我吃完了食物，然而还是不饱，应用转折连词however。故选C。

（3）句意：我还是有点饿，想要一些糖果。A果汁，B糖果，C钱，D薯片。根据下文 Soon I was sure my parents wouldn't buy me any candy. 很快，我确定我的父母不会给我买任何糖果，可知我想要糖果。故选B。

（4）句意：然后，一个女士记起她需要去买一些其他的的东西，所以她不得不再排一次队。A拒绝，B记得，C承诺，D忘记。根据下文 she needed to buy something else她需要去买一些其他的的东西 ，可知应是记起/想起。故选B。

（5）句意：当我到达摊位的时候，我发现我们队伍没有一个人在周围。A没有人，B某人，C所有人，D任何人。根据下文 Then I spent the whole $20 buying the candy. 然后我花了20美金买了糖果，可知作者应是看周围没有认识的同个团队的人才敢买的。故选A。 （6）句意：我兴奋地想“我几乎为下个世纪买了所有的糖果”。A有希望地，B悲伤地，C兴奋地，D仔细地。根据前文可知，作者很想买糖果，现在终于买到了，而且买了很多，因此应该是兴奋的。故选C。

（7）句意：但是之后，我意识到我应该向那位女士解释。根据固定搭配explain to sb.向某人解释，可知此处应用to。故选C。

（8）句意：突然，我有了一个主意。A可能，B不幸地，C突然地，D慢慢地。根据上文 But then, I realized I should explain 7 the old lady但是之后，我意识到我应该向那位女士解

释 ，可知此处我突然想到一个主意。故选C。

（9）句意：听到这个之后，那个女士冲向我查看我是否受到伤害。A看，B告诉，C找打，D听到。根据上文 So I shouted, \"I was robbed （被抢劫）!\" 所以我喊叫“我被抢劫啦！”，可知此处那位女士应该是听到我的喊叫。故选D。

（10）句意：然而，我的父母只是站在后面，没有说任何话。A话，B想法，C主意，D行动。根据下文 With so much candy being found in my bag, they knew what I said was not 11! 在我的包里发现这么多糖果，他们知道我说的不是真的，可知父母看到糖果就知道我在说谎，因此没有说任何话。故选A。

（11）句意：他们知道我说的不是真的。A坏的，B开玩笑，C真实的，D错误的。根据下文 I knew I had to tell the truth.，我知道我必须告诉他们，可知我刚刚喊被抢劫不是真的。故选C。

（12）句意：当我爸爸生气地看着我的时候，我知道我必须告诉他们。A照顾，B看着，C发现，D听说。根据上文可知爸爸知道我撒谎了，因此他应该是生气地看着我。故选B。

（13）句意：结果，我必须为我不诚实的举动对那位女士说“抱歉”。A感谢，B再见，C抱歉，D不客气。根据前文可知，我骗了那位女士的钱去买糖果，可知此时意识到自己的错误，应该是道歉。故选C。

（14）句意：之后，我不得不在整个暑假期间工作偿还那位女士的20美金。A提供，B买得起，C经过，D支付。根据固定搭配，pay back，偿还，可知此处应用动词pay。故选D。

（15）句意：从这次经历中，我学到一个教训。A故事，B例子，C历史，D经历。根据前文可知，这是作者亲身经历的事情，因此是经历。故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

3．阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

I had very unusual experience on Sunday. At ten in the morning. I was 1 down the street when a UFO landed right 2 of me. You can imagine （想象） 3 strange it was! An alien 4 and walked down Center Street. I followed it to see 5 it was going, and I was very surprised when it went 6 a souvenir shop. While it was 7 at the souvenirs the shop assistant called the 8 . Before the police arrived, the alien left the 9 and then visited the Museum of Flight. 10 the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn't that amazing! 1. A. arriving B. walking C. looking 2. A. in front B. before C. at 3. A. what

B. when C. how

4. A. got in B. got on C. got out 5. A. where B. when C. which 6. A. onto

B. on

C. into

7. A. working B. looking C. giving 8. A. police B. teacher C. driver 9. A. school B. shop C. street 10. A. While B. What C. Which

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了周日的不同寻常的经历。

（1）句意：早上十点。我在街上散步时。A 到达；B 散步；C 看。固定短语walk down the street，沿街散步，因前面有系动词was，其后要用动词的ing形式，故填B。

（2）句意：一个不明飞行物正好落在我前面。A 在前面；B 前；C 在。固定短语in front of，在……前面，故选A。

（3）句意：你可以想象这有多奇怪！根据语境可知此句考查感叹句的基本结构。因中心词是strange，形容词，引导词要用how，故选C。

（4）句意：一个外星人走出去，沿着大街走去。A 进入；B 上车；C 出来。根据下文语句walked down Center Street. 可知，这个外星人出来，故选C。

（5）句意：我跟着它看它要去哪里。A 哪里；B 什么时候；C 哪一个。此句考查宾语从句的引导词，由下文语句a souvenir shop提示可知，此句表示看看它想去哪里，故选A。 （6）句意：当它去一家纪念品商店时，我很惊讶。固定短语，get into，进入，故选C。 （7）句意：当它在看纪念品时，售货员报警了。固定短语look at，看；因前面有系动词was，动词要用ing形式，looking；故选B；根据下文语句Before the police arrived, 可知，售货员报警。call the police，报警，故选A。

（8）句意： 在到达之前，外星人离开了商店，然后参观了飞行博物馆。A 学校；B 商店；C 街道。根据前文语句 a souvenir shop，可知是离开了商店，shop，故选B。 （9）句意：当外星人在博物馆的时候，我给电视台打了电话。A 当……时候；B 什么；C 哪一个。根据语境可知此句表示当……时候，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．阅读下面短文，选择最佳的答案。

Li Ming is a middle school student. He lives 1 a small village far from the school. Li Ming has to 2 up early in the morning, After a quick 3 , be runs to get to school on time, His father wants to 4 a bike for him. Li Ming knows that his mother is always 5 and needs much money to buy medicine. 6 he doesn't agree with his father to buy a bike. He keeps running to 7 every day. Now he is very strong. He is never late for school and his teachers often praise（表扬） 8 .

Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Li Ming ran 9 than any other boy and won the boys' 1,500 meters. 10 whole school cheered for him. He was very happy.

1. A. past 2. A. get 4. A. put 5. A. free 6. A. Or 7. A. game 8. A. him 9. A. fast 10. A. The

B. on B. stand B. buy B. lazy B. But B. her B. A

C. in C. look C. make C. ill C. So C. it C. An

3. A. breakfast B. meeting C. lunch

B. school C. party B. faster C. fastest

【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是李明家生活困难，体谅父母的他拒绝了父亲给他的自行车的好意，他每天坚持跑步到学校，可他从不迟到。获得老师表扬。上周学校举行运动会，李明在上周的运动会上获得1500米长跑的冠军。

（1）介词辨析。句意：他在远离学校的一个小村庄。past经过；on在……上；in在……里，在村庄里居住，故选C。

（2）动词辨析。句意：李明每天起床很早。get up起床，固定短语，get得到；stand站着；look看，故选A。

（3）名词辨析。句意：快速吃完早餐，他跑着去按时上学。根据 in the morning 可知此处是吃早餐，breakfast早餐；meeting会议；lunch午餐，故选A。

（4）动词辨析。句意：他的父亲想给他买一辆自行车。根据 he doesn't agree with his father to buy a bike. 可知他父亲想为他买一辆自行车。put放上；buy买；make制作，故选B。

（5）形容词辨析。句意：李明知道他母亲经常有病并且需要很多钱买药。根据 needs much money to buy medicine 可知他母亲经常有病，free免费的；lazy懒惰；ill病的，故选C。

（6）连词辨析。句意：于是他不同意他父亲给他买自行车。这句和上句之间是因果关系，连词用so，or或者；but但是；so因此，故选C。

（7）名词联系。句意：他每天跑着去学校。根据 Li Ming is a middle school student. 可知他每天跑着去上学，game比赛；school学校；party聚会，故西安B。

（8）代词辨析。句意：他从来不迟到老师表扬了他。李明是男孩，在句中作宾语可知用him代替，him他；her她；it它，故选A。

（9）词义辨析。句意：李明比其他男孩跑得快赢得1500米比赛。fast快；faster更快；fastest最快，根据比较词than，可知此处用比较级结构，故选B。

（10）冠词辨析。句意：整个学校为他欢呼。定冠词the+whole，整个的，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。 快速通读全文，了解文章大意，注意语境和有关提示，千万不要急于选择答案。 在理解的基础上，边读边答题。答题的时候要注意上下文呼应，还要

注意先易后难，先做最有把握、最熟悉的词语、习惯用法、动词形式和语言结构的题。不懂的题先跳过去。 最后，从全文内容出发，通过上下文的内在含义和结构联系，排除明显错误，缩小选择范围，得出最佳答案。

5．完形填空

The difference between life in one country and that in another is quiet often 1 the difference between city life and village life in 2 country. In an English village everybody 3 everybody else; they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed and what you usually have 4 dinner. If you want any help, you will always get it and be glad to help anyone else in return. In a large city 5 London, there are many things and places for people to sec and to go to. But people often don't know each other 6 . It sometimes happens that you have 7 seen your next-door neighbour（邻居）, and don't know his name or anything about him. People living in London are often very 8 , especially（尤其） 9 . Many of them usually spend evenings, weekends and holidays in the country. If you walk through a street in London on a Sunday, it is almost like 10 town. 1. A. not so big as B. so big as C. not big as D. as big as 2. A. same 3. A. needs 4. A. at 5. A. like 6. A. good 7. A. ever 8. A. lonely 10. A. a noisy C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：在英国的小镇上，人们彼此了解对方，彼此帮助对方，但是在城市里，人们很少关心彼此，人们之间的距离很大。

B. the same C. different D. a different B. knows B. in B. as B. better B. alone

C. helps C. for C. of C. best C. happy

D. calls D. with D. in D. well D. no D. tired D. an empty

B. already C. never

9. A. before work B. at work C. after work D. by work

B. a quiet C. a small

【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）

（1）句意：在一个国家和另外一个里的生活的不同地方并不和相同国家里城市生活和乡村生活的不同之处一样。根据后文提到城市生活和乡村生活不同，可知空缺的意义为并不总是不同的，填入not so big as，结合as big as用否定，应该把第一个as改为so，故选A。

（2）句意：在一个国家和另外一个里的生活的不同地方并不和相同国家里城市生活和乡村生活的不同之处一样。根据此处比较的是相同国家里农村生活和城市生活的不同，可知空缺的意义为相同的，填入same，结合该单词前面常常加定冠词the，故选B。 （3）句意：在英国的小镇上，每个人都知道其他人。A.needs需要，B.knows知道，C.helps帮助，D.calls需要。根据后文提到 they know what time you get up, what time you go to bed 可知，人人都了解别人，填入knows，故选B。

（4）句意：他们知道你什么时候起床，什么时候睡觉并且你晚饭吃什么。A.at在，B.in在……里面，C.for给，D.with和。根据短语have sth for dinner，晚饭吃什么，可知空缺填入介词for，故选C。

（5）句意；在一个大城市，像伦敦，对人们而言有很多东西吃和很多地方可以去。A.like像，B.as由于，C.of……的，D.in在……里面。根据此处描述的是举例，空缺的意义为像，填入lilke，故选A。

（6）句意：但是人们不能经常较好的了解彼此。A.good好的，B.better更好的，C.best最好的，D.well好的。根据空缺修饰动词know，用副词形式，填入well，故选D。 （7）句意：有时候你从来没有看过你的邻居并且不知道他的名字或者任何关于他的信息。A.ever曾经，B.already已经，C.never从不，D.no不。根据后文提到don't know his name or anything about him，可知你从来没有见过邻居，空缺填入单词never，故选C。 （8）句意：在伦敦居住的人们很孤独，尤其是在工作后。A.lonely孤独的，B.alone孤独，C.happy高兴地，D.tired疲劳的。根据此处描述的是情感上的孤独，用lonely，不用alone，故选A。

（9）句意：在伦敦居住的人们很孤独，尤其是在工作后。A.before work在工作前，B.at work在工作时，C.after work在工作之后，D.by work副业。根据后文提到 Many of them usually spend evenings, weekends and holidays in the country 可知，他们工作后城市生活很孤独，填入after work，故选C。

（10）句意：如果你周末在伦敦逛街，它就像一个空的小镇。A.a noisy一个吵闹的，B.a quiet一个安静的，C.a small一个小的，D.an empty一个空的。根据上文提到 Many of them usually spend evenings, weekends and holidays in the country ，可知周末人们去乡村，因而街上没人，填入an empty，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力 ， 答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

6．完形填空

We were going to play against a team from a country school. They didn't come until the game time arrived. They looked 1 than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue jeans（牛仔裤）and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before. We all sat down. We felt we didn't 2 any practice against a team like that.

It was already so late that no 3 could be given to them for a warm-up（热身，准备活动）. The game began.

One of our boys 4 the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward. From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty T-shirt 5 the pass and with a beautiful form（姿势）he shot and got two points.

They 6 us. Then they got another 7 of points in a minute.

Soon it was all over. The country team 8 us. We certainly learned that even though a team is good, there is usually another 9 a little better. But the important lesson learned was: One can't tell a man, or a team, by the 10 . 1. A. stronger B. younger C. worse D. less 2. A. get 3. A. basket 4. A. got

B. try

C. use

D. need D. time

B. space C. ball

B. played C. missed D. carried

C. broke D. hit C. group D. double

5. A. caught B. changed C. started D. stopped 6. A. surprised B. kept 7. A. half 8. A. won 9. A. just

B. pair

B. saved C. beat D. joined B. already C. about D. almost

10. A. T-shirts B. clothes C. places D. points

【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：我们要和一个从农村学校来的团队进行篮球比赛。他们看起来比我们所想的还糟糕。他们穿着脏的蓝色裤子，看起来像农村男孩。我们觉得这样的球队将不堪一击。后来我们输给了这个团队。后来，我想了很久，得到最重要的教训是:不能只有通过他们的衣服来判断一个人或一个团队。

（1）形容词辨析。句意：他们看起来比我们想象的要糟糕。根据 They were wearing dirty blue jeans（牛仔裤）and looked like farm boys. We even thought that they had never seen a

basketball before. 他们穿着蓝色牛仔裤看起来像农民孩子。我们甚至认为他们以前从来没见过篮球。可知我们认为他们比想象的糟糕，stronger更强壮；younger更年轻；worse更糟糕；less更少，故选C。

（2）动词辨析。句意：我们感到和这样的队伍比赛不需要任何练习。根据We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before.可知我们看不起他们，认为他们不行。所以我们不需练习就能打败他们。 get得到；try试试；use使用；need需要，故选D。 （3）名词辨析。句意：已经太晚了以致于没给他们时间进行热身。根据 It was already so late可知没有时间进行热身了， basket篮球；space空间；ball球；time时间，故选D。 （4）动词辨析。句意：我们中一个男孩得到球他给我们前面进行了一个长传。比赛中拿到球才能投篮。get得到；play玩，打；miss错过；carry拿着；故选A。

（5）动词辨析。句意：不知从哪里除了一个穿脏T恤的男孩阻止了这个长传并且以一个漂亮的姿势投过去得了两分。根据 with a beautiful form（姿势）he shot and got two points. 可知他阻止了我们的传球，catch捉住；change改变；start开始；stop停止，阻止，故选D。

（6）动词辨析。句意：他们使我们很吃惊。根据 Then they got another pair of points in a minute.不久他又得到一个双分球。可知他们使我们很吃惊。surprise令人吃惊；keep保持；break打破；hit撞击，故选A。

（7）名词辨析。句意：不久他又得到一个双分球。可知他们使我们很吃惊。a pair of pints双分球，固定短语，half一半；pair双，对；group组；double两倍，故选B。

（8）动词辨析。句意：很快比赛结束了。这个农村队打败了我们。根据上文 From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty T-shirt5the pass and with a beautiful form（姿势）he shot and got two points. Then they got another7of points in a minute. 可知是他们打败了我们。won获胜；saved挽救；beat打败；join加入，故选C。

（9）副词辨析。句意： 即使一个队是优秀的，但是恰恰还有一个队是更好的。 just刚刚；already已经；about大约；almost几乎，根据上文可知作者认为自己的队伍挺好的，可比赛后可知刚好还有比自己更好的。故选A。

（10）名词辨析。句意：但是学到的最重要的教训是：我们不能通过衣服去判断一个人或一个队伍。根据上文 They were wearing dirty blue jeans（牛仔裤）and looked like farm boys. 可知通过衣服我们觉得他们不行。可知不能通过衣服判断一个人。T-shirtsT恤；clothes衣服；places地方；points分，点，故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。抓住第一句话，第一句话不设空，浏览全文，掌握大意。按顺序做题，先填好心里确定的答案。不确定的题目，后面再杀回马，后面往往有提示。注意一句话，前面和后面的句子，它们意思相关，可以提示答案。还不确定的，可以凭第一感觉，第一感觉是语感，很准的，一般不要轻易修改答案。

7．通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In the past, I didn't get on with my parents. I hardly talked to them, because they liked to 1 me with my sister. And that made me 2 I sometimes argued with them about this.

However, I wanted to show them that I could do things as 3 as my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, 4 me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 5 to help improve my paintings .At that time, she was the only people person I would like to talk to.

One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She 6 me to take part in a painting competition .In her 7 , the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove myself to them.

After a few weeks waiting, the result finally came out. I was very happy and excited, 8 I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very 9 ! They never thought I could do good Job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me .Now, relations between my parents and me are very good. So I think it's very 10 to have someone to talk to Thanks. Miss Green! 1. A. control 2. A. happy 3. A. badly 4. A. offered 5. A. signs 7. A. opinion 8. A. So 9. A. funny

B. compare C. change B. popular C. sad B. fast B. sent B. skills B. way B. but

C. well C. borrowed C. decisions C. plan C. because

6. A. followed B. attracted C. encouraged

B. surprised C. nervous

10. A. Important B. expensive C. secret

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者因为格林小姐而变得更优秀。

（1）句意： 过去，我和父母相处不好。我几乎不和他们说话，因为他们喜欢把我和我妹妹在一起比较。compare A with B，固定搭配，把A和B进行比较 ， 故选B。

（2）句意： 这让我伤心，有时和他们争论这个问题。A高兴的，B流行的，C伤心的，根据 argued with them about this可知因为伤心所以争吵 ， 故选C。

（3）句意： 然而，我想让他们知道我可以像我姐姐一样做好事情。A拙劣地，B快地，C好地，根据副词修饰动词do，根据 I began to spend most of my free time painting 可知是想做的好才去画画，故选C。

（4）句意： 幸运的是，我的美术老师格林小姐给了我很多帮助。 offer help，固定搭配，主动提供帮助 ， 故选A。

（5）句意： 她教了我一些绘画技巧，帮助我改进绘画。A标志，B技巧，C决策，根据 improve my paintings 可知提高绘画能力的是技巧，故选B。

（6）句意： 她鼓励我参加绘画比赛。A跟随，B吸引，C鼓励，根据 take part in a painting competition 可知是鼓励作者参加比赛，故选C。

（7）句意： 在她看来，与父母沟通的最好方式就是向他们证明自己。in one's opinion，固定搭配，在某人看了 ， 故选A。

（8）句意： 我非常高兴和兴奋，因为我获得了一等奖！ happy and excited和 I got first prize 是因果关系，A所以，B但是，C因为，从句是原因，故是因为，故选C。

（9）句意： 当我把奖品带回家时，我的父母非常惊讶。A滑稽的，B惊讶的，C紧张的，根据 They never thought I could do good Job 可知他们从没想过我能做好工作所以很惊讶 ， 故选B。

（10）句意： 所以我认为有一个可以倾诉的人非常重要。A重要的，B昂贵的，C秘密，根据 have someone to talk to 可知有一个可以倾诉的人是人生中重要的事情 ， 故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

8．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys in the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw 1 on the ground. The stupid monkeys threw their hats too! Kevin soon 2 all the hats and left happily.

Fifty years later, young Tony, 3 of Kevin, also sold hats for a living. 4 a long walk, Tony was tired, so he put his bag of hats beside him and lay down under a big tree, He was soon 5

When he woke up, Tony found that there weren't any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his 6 , he found some monkeys in the tree wearing his hats.

Tony didn't know what to do. Then he remembered the story his grandfather 7 to tell him. \"Yes! I can fool these monkeys!\" thought Tony. \"I'll 8 them imitate（模仿） me and very soon I will get all my hats back !\"

Tony then waved at the monkeys, and the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the ground.

Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down 9 the tree, picked up the hat Tony threw on the ground and 10 up to .Tony. He said, \"Do you think only you have a grandfather?\" 1. A. it

B. its

C. him C. collected C. grandson C. Before

2. A. pointed B. put 3. A. father B. son 4. A. When B. After 5. A. alive 7. A. use 8. A. tell 9. A. from 10. A. put

B. afraid C. asleep B. uses B. mak

C. used C. promise

6. A. pleasure B. interest C. surprise

B. beside C. toward B. brought C. walked

【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Kevin在树下卖帽子，树上的猴子把Kevin的帽子都戴在了头上。Kevin摘下帽子，猴子也把帽子摘下来，扔到地上。50年后同样的事也发生在了Kvein的孙子的身上。

（1）句意：因此Kevin把帽子摘掉，扔到了地上。根据 Kevin took off his own hat 可知Kevin摘掉了帽子，name扔到地上的也是帽子，使用it替代his hat故答案是A。 （2）句意：很快Kevin把所有的帽子收集起来离开了。因为猴子把帽子扔在了地上，所以Kevin把帽子收集起来。A.指向；B.放置；C.收集。故答案是C。

（3）句意：我十年之后，小托尼，Kevin的孙子也是以卖帽子为生。A.爸爸；B.儿子；C.孙子，根据 Fifty years later 和young可知，不是爸爸也不可能是儿子，应该是孙子。故答案是C。

（4）句意：走了很长的路之后，Tony累了。A.当……时候；B.在……之后；C.在……之前。根据 Tony was tired 可知托尼很累，一定是走了很长的路之后。故答案是B。

（5）句意：他很快就睡着了。A活着的；B.害怕；C.睡着了。根据 Tony was tired 可知托尼很累，很快就睡着了。故答案是C。

（6）句意：让他吃惊的是，树上的猴子正带着他的帽子。A.高兴；B.兴趣；C惊奇，吃惊。自己的帽子跑到了猴子的头上，怎么回事？因此对于托尼来说是吃惊的。故答案是C。

（7）句意：于是他想起他爷爷过去常常告诉他的故事。used to do sth过去经常做某事，固定搭配。故答案是C。

（8）句意：我将让他们模仿我，这样很快我就会拿回我的帽子。make sb.do sth使某人做某事。固定搭配，故答案是B。

（9）句意：就在这时，一只猴子从树上跳了下来。A.从……；B.在……旁边；C.朝向，jump down from，从……跳下来。故答案是A。

（10）句意：捡起来托尼扔到地上的帽子走向托尼。walk up走上前，固定搭配。故答案是C。

【点评】考查完形填空，先跳过空格通读短文，了解文章的大意。，然后结合语境，语法和固定搭配做出选择，再读全文，核实并订正答案。

9．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Keeping pets is nothing strange nowadays. Is it good for people to keep pets in their houses? People have different 1 .

Quite a number of people think that it’s good to keep pets in the house, especially for the old. The pets can keep them from being 2 as well as make them feel safe. If children keep pets, they will become more caring and 3 , because they need to look after their pets as 4 as they can to keep them healthy. So keeping pets is quite a good way for young parents to 5 their children. What's more, you house can be 6 care of by pets when there's no one at home

However, some people 7 with those pet owners. These people think keeping pets is not 8 , because pets may have some viruses（病毒）. Besides, carrying pets with you

when taking public transportation（交通工具） is not so convenient, because others might feel uncomfortable.

As to me, if one keeps pets, he or she should treat them in the right way. For example, they should wash pets often to keep them 9 . And never forget to 10 some time with pets every day. 1. A. symbols B. reasons 2. A. lonely

B. happy

C. opinions C. excited

3. A. beautiful B. responsible C. lovely 4. A. slowly B. separately C. carefully 5. A. warn 6. A. taken 8. A. easy 9. A. funny

B. organize B. made B. simple B. clean

C. educate C. turned C. talk C. healthy C. special C. take

7. A. disagree B. agree

10. A. spend B. cost B；（10）A；

【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了人们关于在家养宠物的不同观点。

（1）句意：人们有不同的意见。A标志，B原因，C观点。根据上文 Is it good for people to keep pets in their houses? 人们在家养宠物是否好呢？，可知此处是关于人们对于养宠物的不同观点。故选C。

（2）句意：宠物可以使他们远离孤独，也可以使他们感觉安全。A孤单的，B快乐的，C兴奋的。根据上文 especially for the old. 特别是对于老人来说，可知宠物可以避免老人感觉孤单。故选A。

（3）句意：如果儿童养宠物，他们会变得更有同情心和负责任。A美丽的，B负责任的，C可爱的。根据xiawen because they need to look after their pets.因为他们需要照顾他们的宠物，可知儿童养宠物会学会负责任。故选B。

（4）句意：因为他们会尽可能细心地照顾他们的宠物以使宠物保持健康。A慢慢地，B分别地，C细心地。根据动词词组look after照顾，可知应是细心地照顾。故选C。 （5）句意：所以养宠物是年轻家长教育孩子的一个好方法。A警告，B组织，C教育。根据前文可知，儿童养宠物会变得有同情心和责任心，因此是一个好的教育方式。故选C。 （6）句意：而且，你的房子没人的时候可以被照看。固定搭配take care of照看。故选A。

（7）句意：然而，一些人不同意那些宠物拥有者。A不同意，B同意，C谈话。根据转折词however，可知此处要表达不同意的意见。故选A。

（8）句意：这些人认为养宠物是不健康的。A简单的/容易的，B简单的，C健康的。根据下文 because pets may have some viruses（病毒） 因为宠物可能有一些病毒，可知他们觉得因为病毒，养宠物是不健康的。故选C。

（9）句意：他们应该经常洗宠物使他们保持干净。A有趣的，B干净的，C特别的。根据

动词wash清洗，可知是为了保持干净。故选B。

（10）句意：并且永远不要忘了每天花上一些时间和宠物在一起。A花费，时间或金钱；B花费，金钱；C花费，时间。固定搭配sb. spend some time with sb.花时间和某人一起。故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

10．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

In the Pacific Ocean lies Easter Island（复活节岛）, a strange and magic place. The island 1 its English name from the Dutch explorer（荷兰探险者 ） Jacob Roggeveen. He arrived there on Easter in 1722. There, Roggeveen found a strange culture and even stranger huge 2 called moat and they looked like men. Since that time, 3 all over the world have tried to find out how people came to the island and how they built such huge stones. But scientists still can't agree on 4 the island's people came from. Did they 5 from Chile or Hawaii Island, very far from there? No one knows. So far, it is 6 a mystery（谜）. These huge stone men are also a mystery. Scientists think that the people 7 and moved the huge stone men there thousands of years ago. But how did they do it? And why did they do it? 8 can really guess.

As time went by, the people on the island died out slowly 9 fighting and illnesses. Thousands of people used to live on the island. 10 now, there only live several hundred. Luckily, they still have their traditional culture. 1. A. forgot 2. A. plants 4. A. which 5. A. learn 6. A. still 8. A. Nobody 10. A. If

B. got B. toys B. where B. hear B. ever

C. hid C. stones C. teachers C. who C. come C. never C. built

3. A. scientists B. doctors

7. A. researched B. visited

B. Anybody C. Somebody B. Or

C. But

9. A. instead of B. because of C. according to

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了复活节岛上的来历以及科学家对岛上怪石来历的猜测。

（1）句意：这个岛是由荷兰探险者 Jacob Roggeveen 取的名字。A忘记；B得到；C隐藏。根据短语，get its name，得到名词，可知此处填入get，由于文章用了过去式，故答案为B。

（2）句意： Roggeveen发现了奇特的文化和奇怪的大的壕沟的石雕并且他们看起来像人类。A植物；B娃娃；C石头。根据后文提到的 how they built such huge stones.可知，此处填入stones，故答案为C。

（3）句意：从那时起，全世界的科学家都在尝试找出人们是如何来到这个岛上并且他们如何建造这么大的石雕。A科学家；B医生；C老师。根据后文出现了scientists，可知此次应该是科学家去研究，故答案为A。

（4）句意：但是科学家仍然在岛上人们的来由没有达成一致意见。A哪一个；B哪里；C谁。根据后文提到的Did they come from Chiie or Hawaii Island，可知此处应该问的是他们来自哪里，故答案为B。

（5）句意：他们是来自Chile或者Hawaii Island。A学会；B听说；C来自。根据文章大意可知，此处应该是说他们来自哪里，故填入come，由于did后面加动词原形，故答案为C。

（6）句意：目前为止，它仍然是一个迷。A仍然；B曾经；C从不。根据上文提到的科学家对这些人来路不清晰，可知这依然是一个迷，故答案为A。

（7）句意：科学家认为这些人在几千年前建造并移动了这些巨大的石雕像。A研究；B访问；C建造。根据常识可知，石雕肯定是建造的，填入built，根据全文用了过去式，故用动词过去式形式，故答案为C。

（8）句意：没有人可以猜测。A没有人；B任何人；C有人。根据前文提到，科学家始终不能解开这个谜，可知此处应该是任何人都解释不了，填入Nobody，故答案为A。 （9）句意：岛上的人们因为斗争和疾病纷纷死去。A替代；B因为；C根据。根据句子中的died out和fighting and illness可知，此构成因果关系，故填入because，故答案为B。 （10）句意：但是 现在，只有几百人居住在岛上。A如果；B或者；C但是。根据前一句说 Thousands of people used to live on the island ，跟此句话构成转折关系，可知填入But，故答案为C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

11．完形填空

Life in the year 3044 is very different 1 life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you do, but we do them 2 For example, we now have e-friends to help us and company us. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e- friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps me 6 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned emails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 8 an e-friend--I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 9 .

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. of

B. from

C. in

2. A. different 3. A. like 5. A. many 6. A. with 8. A. have 9. A. to

B. difference C. differently B. for

C. at C. everything C. on C. happened C. to have C. both A and B

4. A. something B. anything

B. at B. having B. with

B. a number of C. a lot of

7. A. will happen B. happens

10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了在3044年人们的生活与现在的不同。

（1）句意：3044年的生活与现在的生活不同，be different from，与……不同，固定短语。故答案是B。

（2）句意：我们仍然做很多像你做的事，但是做的不同。空格处需要副词修饰do。C是副词。故答案是C。

（3）句意：电子友是台机器，看起来像个人。look like固定搭配，看起来像，故答案是A。

（4）句意：它可以走路可以说话，几乎会做几乎人们所做的一切。A.一些事；B.任何事；C.一切事。结合语境，故答案是C。

（5）句意：我的电子友很像我，我们玩得非常开心。fun不可数名词，故排除A和B，故答案是C。

（6）句意：她经常帮我做作业，我们经常游泳。help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，故答案是A。

（7）句意：如果发生了什么事，他被安排来照顾我。这是一个条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现原则，从句使用一般现在时，主语是不定代词，按照第三人称单数对待，故答案是B。

（8）句意：拥有一个电子朋友棒极了。这是一个动词不定式做主语的句子，it作形式主语，真正的主语在后，故答案是C。

（9）句意：我从不寂寞，我总有谈话的对象，与某人交谈，talk to/with，固定搭配，故答案是C。

（10）句意也许有一天我会及时地回去看你。A.某一天；B.在一天之内；C.在一天之后。结合语境可知答案，故答案是A。

【点评】考查完形填空，先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语法、语境、固定搭配和句法完成答案，最后再读一遍检查并订正答案。

12．完形填空

In my life, nothing is 1 than the book The Creation of the World. It is a gift 2 my uncle.

It is a comic book（边环画）. 3 it is not just a normal comic book. It is very thick and heavy. This book tells about the 4 of life. Life's evolution（进化） is very long and difficult. And the life is rich and varied（多变的）. This book also teaches us to be kind to 5 living things. Our life is very beautiful and inspiring. It's not easy for all living things to live on Earth. You have to 6 that, every life is noble（高尚的）.

A famous quote reads. \"Books are the stepping stones to human progress.\" So I like this book and I enjoy 7 it. It makes me 8 a lot of things. This book is also very 9 to me, because it is 10 of my uncle's love.

I will cherish this special book and my uncle's love forever. 1. A. better 2. A. to 3. A. But 4. A. change 5. A. other 6. A. believe 7. A. reading 9. A. hard 10. A. lots

B. good B. from B. And B. develop B. the other B. refuse B. to read B. important B. fill

C. worse C. for C. So C. evolution C. others C. disagree C. read C. useless C. full

8. A. understand B. to understand C. understood

【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了我叔叔送给我的一本连环画《开天辟地》。 （1）考查形容词。句意：在我的人生中，没有什么比这本书《开天辟地》更好。A. 更好，B. 好，C. 更坏。根据下文可知作者非常喜欢这本书，故选A。

（2）考查介词辨析。句意：它是一本来着叔叔的礼物。A. 去，向着，B. 来自，C. 为了，根据语境可知这是来自叔叔的礼物，故选B。

（3）考查连词。句意：它是一本连环画。但是它不仅是连环画。可知两句是转折关系，故选A。

（4）考查名词。句意：这本书谈论了生命的进化。about是介词，后跟名词作宾语，A. 变化，B. 发展，C. 进化，上下文都在讲生命的进化，故选C。

（5）考查形容词。句意：这本书也教给我们对其他生物好。A. 其他的，B. 两者中的另一个，C. 别人，修饰名词要用形容词，故选A。

（6）考查动词辨析。句意：你不得不相信，每个生命都是高贵的。A. 相信，B. 拒绝，C. 不同意，根据语境所缺词是相信，故选A。

（7）考查动名词。句意：因此我喜欢这本书，我喜欢读它。根据enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，故选A。

（8）考查动词。句意：它让我理解许多东西。根据make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，故选A。

（9）考查形容词辨析。句意：这本书也对我非常重要，因为它是充满了我叔叔的爱。根

据后半句可知这本书对我来说很重要，故选B。

（10）考查固定短语。根据句意可知is后跟形容词作表语，be full of：充满，故选C。 【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，语法知识，固定搭配等斟酌字句，选出正确选项，确保文章通顺、完整。

13．完形填空

Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset 1 your English friends don't invite you home. 2 doesn't mean they don't like you! Dinner parties usually start 3 7 p. m. and8 p.m., and end at about 11 p.m. Ask your host what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolate or a bottle of wine 4 a gift.

Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. Do you want to be extra polite? Say how much you like the room, or the 5 on the wall. But remember—it's not polite to ask how much things 6 .

In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the 7 side. They eat with their guests.

You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll 8 .meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert is followed by coffee. It's polite to finish 9 on your plate and take more if you want it.

Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, 10 write them a short \"thank you\" letter. British and American people like to say \"thank you\" all the time! 1. A. if 2. A. He 3. A. from 4. A. for 5. A. clothes 6. A. cost 7. A. others 8. A. buy 10. A. and

B. after B. She B. like

C. before C. It C. as

B. between C. at B. pictures C. windows B. spend C. pay B. another C. other B. have B. but

C. get C. or

9. A. everything B. anything C. something

【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了英美国家的人邀请朋友就餐是的一些习俗。 （1）句意：如果你朋友没有邀请你，你不应该难过。这是一个条件状语从句，A.if如果；B.after在……之后；C.before在……之前，故答案是A。

（2）句意：这并不意味着他们不喜欢你。横线上的词指代的是前面提到的事实，应使用it 替代。故答案是C。

（3）句意：晚宴通常在晚上七点到八点之间开始。between…and…，在两者之间，固定短语。故答案是B。

（4）句意：带一些花、巧克力或者一瓶酒作为礼物是有礼貌的。A.为了；B.像；C.作为。结合语境可知答案。故答案是C。

（5）句意：说你多么喜欢这个房间或者墙上的画啊。A.衣服；B.图画；C.窗户。结合语境可知答案。故答案是B。

（6）句意：但是要记住，问一个东西花了多少钱是没礼貌的。主语是things，是物，A.花费，主语是物；B.花费，主语是人；C.付钱，后面搭配介词for。故答案是A。

（7）句意：在许多家庭，丈夫坐在桌子的一头，妻子坐在另一头。one…the other，一个……另一个，固定搭配。故答案是C。

（8）句意：然后你就可以吃肉或者蔬菜鱼。A.买；B.有，吃；C.到达，得到。结合语境，可知答案。故答案是B。

（9）句意：吃光盘子里的一切是有礼貌的。如果你想，可以多要点。A.一切；B.任何事；C.某事，有事。结合语境。故答案是A。

（10）句意：第二天给你的东家打电话，或者给他们写一个小小的感谢信。A.和；B.但是；C.或者。只是一个选择关系的句子，应使用or。故答案是C。

【点评】考查完形填空，跳过空格先通读一遍短文了解文章大意。再读短文选择答案，最后读一遍文章，订正已选答案。

14．阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to ask for the 1 . And this time, the company didn't plan to choose the right persons as usual.

Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box full of paper was placed on the way to the interview room, and a few pieces of 2 were lying around the box. The first 3 came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. \" 4 put this box in the middle of the road?\" the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away.

The second student came along and did the 5 thing. Then another came, and another. All of them 6 about the box, but none of them tried to move it.

Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He saw the box and the paper around it. Without thinking twice, he stopped and began to pick up the paper and put it into the 7 . Then he moved the box to the side. 8 he found a（n） 9 under the box. It said, \"Congratulations! You are the 10 person we are looking for! Would you like to join us?\" Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself. 1. A. book 2. A. paper 3. A. boss 4. A. Who 5. A. different 7. A. bag

B. job B. books B. When

C. money C. magazines C. Where C. cared C. pocket

B. worker C. student B. common C. same B. box

6. A. complained B. heard

8. A. Unexpectedly B. Sadly 9. A. dollar 10. A. strange C；（10）B；

B. mark B. right

C. Quickly C. invitation C. handsome

【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过大学生求职的故事告诉人们帮助别人就是帮助自己的道理。

（1）句意：许多年轻的大学生来求职。 A.book书； B.job工作； C.money钱。 根据 A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. 可知大公司招聘员工。可知大学生来求职，求职，ask for the job，固定搭配，故填B。

（2）句意：几张纸躺在盒子周围。 A.paper纸； B.books书； C.magazines杂志。根据 A big box full of paper was placed on the way to the interview roomand a few pieces of 在面试房间的路上放着装满纸的大盒子并且几张.......。可知应该是几张纸，故选A。

（3）句意：第一个学生来了。 A.boss老板； B.worker工人； C.student学生。根据 He hurried along the way to take the interview. 他一路匆匆地去参加面试。可知是学生面试，故选C。

（4）句意：谁把这个盒子放在路中间？ A.Who谁，疑问代词在句中做主语； B.When什么时候； C.Where 在哪里。根据句子结构，可知句子缺主语，应该用疑问代词who，故选A。

（5）句意：第二个学生过来并且做同样的事情。 A.different不同的； B.common普通的； C.same同样的。根据 but none of them tried to move it. 但是没有人试图移动它。可知学生做着同样的事。故选C。

（6）句意：他们所有人都抱怨这个盒子。 A.complained抱怨； B.heard听； C.cared在意。 根据 but none of them tried to move it. 但是没有人试图移动它，可知学生们抱怨这个盒子，故选A。

（7）句意：他停下来开始捡起纸并且把它放在盒子里。 A.bag 袋子； B.box盒子； C.pocket 口袋。根据 hen he moved the box to the side. 然后他把盒子移到一边。可知应该是把纸放到盒子里。故选B。

（8）句意：意外地发现盒子下面一张邀请函。根据 然后他把盒子移到一边，发现盒子下面的东西，可知是没有想到应是意外地，故选A。

（9）句意：他发现盒子下面的邀请函。 A.dollar 美元； B.mark 标记； C.invitation邀请函。根据 Would you like to join us?\" 你愿意加入我们吗？可知是邀请函，故选C。 （10）句意：你就是我们正要找的合适的人。根据 Would you like to join us?\" 你愿意加入我们吗？可知应该是我们正找的合适的人。合适的right，故选B。

【点评】完型填空是考查词汇在语篇在中的运用能力。答题首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意，然后细读文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考虑句型句法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。

15．完形填空

Dear Dr. Ramsey,

I seem to get colds all the time.I wonder if（是否）there is 1 I can do to stop getting them.What should I do if I have a cold? Shirley Dear Shirley,

Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched.You can 2 catch a cold by shaking hands. 3 if someone you know has a cold，you should try not to use the same cups，dishes or telephone.

Many doctors 4 that vitamin C can help stop colds.They 5 people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms（症状）.You can also have a try.But if it doesn't work.You should go to the 6 .

To fight a cold, the body 7 healthy food.If you have a cold，you should eat well，but not eat too much.And you should drink lots of water.Also be sure to get enough 8 and stay warm.When you get a cold，having a good rest is important and 9 .

When you have a cold.you should also try to protect （保护）other people.Cover your mouth and nose 10 a tissue （纸巾） when you cough.Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them. Dr. Ramsey

1. A. Something B. anything C. nothing 2. A. never 3. A. So 4. A. mind 6. A. hospital 7. A. shows 8. A. sleep 9. A. special 10. A. over

B. only B. Or B. forget

C. already C. But C. believe C. wait C. needs

D. everything D. even D. Until D. refuse D. send D. restaurant D. 10ses D. useful D. of

5. A. promise B. advise

B. gives B. money B. with

B. museum C. cinema

C. experience D. practice C. for

B. expensive C. funny

【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲的是感冒时的注意事项

（1）句意：我不知道是否有一些我能做的事情可以阻止我得感冒。A.something一些事情，用于肯定句中；B.anything任何事情，用于否定句；C.nothing没有事情，用于否定句；D.everything每个事情，用于肯定句。根据there is可知，本句为肯定句。故选A。 （2）句意：你甚至能感冒通过握手。A.never从来不；B.only仅仅；C.already已经；D.even甚至。根据 Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched.可知，我们甚至握手就可以感染感冒。故选D。

（3）句意：所以你认识的人感冒了，你应该尽量不使用相同的杯子、盘子或电话。A.So所以；B.Or否则；C.But但是；D.Uutil直到……。根据catch a cold by shaking hands.我们甚至

握手就可以感染感冒。 可知，所以如果得了感冒就要注意不用混用一样的餐具。故选A。 （4）句意：许多医生相信维生素C可以帮助阻止感冒。A.mind介意；B.foeget忘记；C.believe相信；D.refuse拒绝。根据They 5 people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms（症状）.医生在病人生病初期的时候，建议他们服用维生素c。可知,许多医生相信维生素C可以帮助阻止感冒。故选C。

（5）句意：当病人开始有感冒症状时，医生建议吃一些维生素C。A.promise承诺；B.advise建议；C.wait等待；D.send送。根据You can also have a try.可知，他们建议吃一些维生素C。故选B。

（6）句意：你也可以试试。但是，如果它不起作用，你应该去医院。根据前后文的联系可知。A.hospital医院；B.museum博物馆；C.cinema电影院；D.restaurant餐馆。故选A。 （7）句意：感冒时，身体需要健康的食物。A.shows展示；B.gives给；C.needs需要。根据.If you have a cold，you should eat well如果你感冒了，你应该吃得好点。可知，感冒时，身体需要健康的食物。故选C。

（8）句意：你应该喝大量的水，也一定要有充足的睡眠和保持温暖。A.sleep睡眠；B.money钱；C.experience经历；D.practice练习。根据When you get a cold，having a good rest is important可知，感冒时候要保证充足的睡眠。故选A。

（9）句意：当你感冒的时候，有一个良好的休息是重要的和有用的。A.special特别的；B.expensive昂贵的；C.funny有趣的；D.useful有用的。联系上文可知，DR.Ramsey在给Shirley提一些建议，所以休息是重要且有用的。故选D。

（10）句意：当你咳嗽时，用纸巾遮住你的嘴和鼻子。固定短语cover sth with sth，用某物盖住。故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。