定语从句中的关系副词
Step1例句：
1.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.
___________________________________________________
定语从句_________________________________________
先行词____________ 引导词_______________
引导词在从句中充当的成分是________________________
2.The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.
________________________________________________________
定语从句_________________________________________
先行词____________ 引导词_______________
引导词在从句中充当的成分是________________________
3.Do you know the reason why he was for school this morning?
________________________________________________________
定语从句_________________________________________
先行词____________ 引导词_______________
引导词在从句中充当的成分是________________________
规律总结：当先行词是时间，地点以及原因，并且在定语从句中充当状语时，定语从句的引导词分别为when, where ,why Step2 合并句子
1. July 1st，1997 was the day. Hongkong returned to China on the day.
2. Almost everyone wants to visit the place. They were born in the place.
3. Is this the factory? They did the research in the factory yesterday.
4. reason.
He looks unhappy today because of the reason. I don’t know the
5. It is not the hotel. He once lived in the hotel when he was in London.
6. I will never forget the days . We worked together during the days.
7. village.
I still remember the small village. I spent my happy childhood in the
总结：
定语从句练习
Step1 Choose the best answer
1. They will fly to Washington ___________they plan to stay for two or three days.
A. where B. there C. which D. when
2. Mr Smith is the teacher ___________house caught fire last week.
A. his B. which C. whose D. whom
3. The poor man _________lost his money just now is called Tom.
A. whose B. which C. who D. whom
4. Do you still remember the days ___________we spent in the countryside ten years ago?
A. where B. when C. that D. what
5. She was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ___________of course, made the others unhappy.
A. who B. this C. what D. which
Step2 Exercise
1. The man __________gave us a talk yesterday was a manager.
A. who B. whose C. which D. he
2. Don’t get too close to the house ___________roof is under repair.
A. whose B. which C. of which D. that
3. He told us the stories and the writers ____________interested him.
A. that B. which C. what D. who
4. I called a travel agent ___________telephone number I found in a newspaper.
A. which B. that C. of which D. whose
5. Yesterday she sold her car, __________she bought a month ago.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
6. We are living in an age ____________everything is changing rapidly.
A. which B. that C. in that D. when
7. I will never forget the days____________I stayed in your beautiful coutry.
A. when B. where C. on which D. that
8. The reason __________I am writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.
A. because B.why C. how D. which
9. In the dark street there was not a single person ___________she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
10. The film brought the hour back to me ___________I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
11. The man ___________is our maths teacher.
A. you just talked to B. whom you just talked to him
C. who you just talked to him D. which you just talked to
12. I will take you to a newly opened market ___________you may get all __________you need.
A. which; that B. where; that C. in which; which D. where; what
13. The reason _________Mr. Wang didn’t join us was that his wife was ill.
A. which B. why C. that D. because
14. A fast food restaurant is the place__________, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.
A. which B. where C. there D. what
15. The village has developed a lot __________we learned farming two years ago.
A. when B. which C. that D. where
16. We should not spend our money testing so many people, most of ________are healthy.
A. that B. which C. that D. where
17. Let’s go to the chemist’s shop _______we can get the medicine we needed.
A. what B. where C. that D. which
18. A shopping centre is a place ___________many shops and stores are collected under one roof.
A. which B. that C. of which D. where
19. The reason __________he was late is that he missed the first bus.
A. that B. because C. why D. which
20. The reason __________he gave us was hard to accept.
A. that B. what C. why D. because
．定语从句的复习回顾
1.关系代词和关系副词的区分
2.如何处理关于定语从句的选择题？
二．Exercise
Step1 Choose the best answer
1. The doctor was very impolite to the patient, ________of course, made things even worse.
A. who B. whom C. which D. what
2. I don’t like cars _________owners park too close to me.
A. which B. who C. whose D. where
3. _________is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. which B. that C. as D. such
4. The weather turned out to be very good, __________was more than we expected.
A. what B. which C. that D. this
5. (1) Charlie Chaplin, __________childhood was hard, began acting at the age of five.
(2) Charlie Chaplin, for __________childhood was hard, began acting at the age of five.
A. who B. whom C. whose D.his
Step2 exercise
1. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _______roof is under repair.
A. whose B. which C. of which D. what
2. Women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _______don’t.
A. who; / B. /; who C. who; who D. /;/
3. What surprised me was not what he said but _________he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
4. There was _______time _______I hated to go to school.
A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when
5. Do you think the reason __________he gave is believable?
A. for which B. which C. why D. what
6. It’s a family of five, __________are addicted to the Internet.
A. all of them B. all of whom C. which D. those
7. This is all _________I know about the matter.
A. what B. which C. that D. whether
8. The girl _________you saw at my house is called Jane.
A. whose B. whom C. which D. what
9. The road condition there turned to be very good, ________was more than we could expect.
A. it B. what C. which D. that
10. They will fly to Washington, ________they plan to stay for two or three days.
A. where B. there C. which D. when
11. I have given three books on cooking , the first_________ I really enjoyed.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
12. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone_________ local 5-star hotels charged 6000yuan for one night.
A. if B. when C. which D. since
13. The reason __________she gives for not coming to the party is that her mother won’t let her come.
A. what B. why C. as D./
14. The CCTV Tower, __________base frequently visited by travelers.
A. which B. whose C. its D. that
is an Electrical equipment shop, is
