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2021年中考英语全真模拟预测试卷附答案

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Ⅰ听力部分(25分)

一、听短对话,回答问题(共5小题,计5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Bill working hard at?

A. English B. History C. Science 2. What will Dave do after he becomes a soccer player? A. To be famous B. To travel C. To make much money

3. Where was Mike working at this time last year?

A. In a bank B. Near a river C. In an office

4. How many trees must be planted in all?

A. 20. B. 25. C. 5. 5. What is he wearing tomorrow?

A. His new pants B. His uniform C. We don’t know

二、听较长对话,回答问题(共5小题,计10分)

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题,现在,你都有10

秒钟的时间来阅读这两个小题。每段对话读两遍。

6. Why did the boy have to stay after school yesterday? A. Because he slept in class B. Because he talked in class C. Because he kept quiet

7. The boy thinks that the history lesson is .

A. boring B. interesting C. exciting 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题,现在,你都有15秒钟的时间来阅读这三个小题。每段对话读两遍。 8. What was Jim doing yesterday afternoon?

A. Making kites B. Flying a kite C. Going shopping

9. Where did he fly the kite?

A. In the park B. On the playground C. Near the river

10. Who did Jim fly kites with?

A. Zhang Wei B. Lucy C. Zhang Wei and Lily

三、听独白回答问题(共5小题,计10分)

听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听

边完成任务.然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项.请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听独白前,你有25秒钟的时

间阅读有关材料和5个小题.听完独白后,你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项. 独白连读两遍. 22℃ 20℃ 18℃ 16℃ 14℃ 12℃ 10℃ 12 a.m. 6 p.m. 12 p.m. 6 a.m. 12 a.m.

11. Before we make a graph, what is necessary? A. Going to some drawing lessons B. Collecting some information C. Asking for opinions about the graph

12. How many points were you asked to mark on the graph? A. 3 B. 5 C. 7

13. At which point on the graph does the temperature start to go up?

A. 10℃/ 12p.m. B. 12℃/ 6 p.m. C. 10℃/ 6a.m. 14. According to the information, at what time of the day

does the

temperature usually reach the highest in London? A. 6 a.m. B. 12a.m. C. 12p.m. 15. What does the graph you drew look like?

A.

B C.

Ⅱ笔试部分(95分)

四、单项填空(共5小题,计15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. What ______ useful book! And _____ book is very interesting, too. A. a/a

B. an/a

C. the/the

D. a/the

17. She is going to have her bike repaired, ?

A. didn’t she B. isn’t she C. hasn’t she D. won’t she

18. --Where do you think he ?

--You mean in ten years? Maybe in Beijing.

A. was living B. will live C. has lived D. lives 19. --Eve, you help me with the housework ? --Sure, mum.

A. should B. could C. may D. do 20. Ted was kind of when he saw pet snakes for the first time. A. scared B. surprising C. amazing D. lucky

21. --Why did Maria look so upset ? --Because she her P.E. test.

A. had B. passed D. failed D. lose 22. My teacher, Michael , said I could do better English. A. on B. in C. at D. with 23.--Where your mum, Maria ?

--Oh, I guess she’s in the . She wants to get a haircut. A. bathroom B. barber shop C. kitchen D. bedroom

24. –Hurry up! The plane will in 30 minutes. --Don’t worry. That’s enough for us to catch it. A. leave off B. take off C. go off D. put off 25. --Please say \"I'm here\" when your name_______, will you? -- Yes, Mr. Hu.

A. will be called B. calls C. is called D. is calling

26. No one can be sure in a million years.

A. what man will look like B. what will man look like

C. how man will look like D. how will man look

like

27. I’m interested in you have told me .

A. which B. all that C. all what D. that 28. Ladies and gentlemen, our flight will in half an hour. Please turn

your seat and table to its upright position . Thank you. A. fall B. drop C. land D. follow 29. —How do you feel living in the country,Mike? —Wonderful! It's quite different from _______in the city. A.which B.that C.it D.one

30. --I was having dinner at eleven last night. -- . Almost everyonefell asleep at that time. A. I hope so. B. How time flies! C. You must be kidding . D. what a pity! 五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分 )

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

He lost his arms in an accident. Since then,he has had to depend on his 31 brother. In order to 32 him,his younger brother became his shadow(影子),never leaving him 33 for years. Except for writing with his 34 ,he was completely unable to do anything in his life.

As the two brothers 35 together,then one day,his younger brother had to work far from him,living his own life,as many normal people do. So he was heart-broken and didn't know 36 to do.

A similar misfortune(不幸) happened to a girl, 37 . One night her mother disappeared after arguing with her father. So her father went out looking for her mother, 38 her alone at home. She tried to prepare meals for her parents,but only to catch a big fire, 39 took her hands away.

40 her elder sister who was studying in another city,showed her willingness to help her,she made up her mind to be completely independent(的). At school,she always studied hard. she learned to be self-reliant(自理).

One day,the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview program. They both 41 to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote:My younger brother's arms are my arms;while the girl wrote:“I am 42 . Though I lost my arms,I still have legs.”

They had 43 experienced a terrible disaster(灾难),but their different attitudes showed the nature of their lives. If you choose only to complain 44 it and escape from it,it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be

45 ,the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

31. A. younger B. young C. elder D. older

32. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after

33. A. alone behind

34. A. hands legs

35. A. went up gave up

36. A. what which

37. A. instead neither

38. A. left has left

39. A. where who

40. A. Because For

B. lonely B. arms B. how B. too B. leaving B. which B. Though C. along C. toes C. grew up C. where C. either C. to leave C. it C. As D. D. D. D. B. brought up D. D. D. D.

41. A. asked B. made C. were asked D. were made

42. A. luckily B. lucky C. unluck D. unlucky

43. A. all B. either C. both D. none 44. A. of B. with C. about D. over

45. A. sick B. ill C. strong D. hard

六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最

佳答案。

(A)

Have you ever been misunderstood? If so, what will you do? Here are some suggestions for you to treat it in a proper way.

First, calm down yourself. Usually, people will become angry when being misunderstood. But anger can do nothing to help you, sometimes even to make the misunderstanding deeper. So try to remain calm, and think what is the problem that has led to the misunderstanding and how to get rid of it.

Second, take an active attitude toward it. Instead of

resentment(怨恨),you should have a talk with the person who misunderstood you. In most cases, your explanation will put an end to the matter.

So far, it seems that it is not very difficult to deal with the misunderstanding. But it is easier said than done. Anyway, try to follow the two suggestions when you are misunderstood, then you can enjoy more friendship and love.

46. How many suggestions are mentioned to help you treat the problem?

A. 1 B. 2 C.3 D.4 47. What should you do first if you’ve misunderstood according to the passage?

A. Complain about the misunderstanding. B. Talk with the people who misunderstood you. C. Take a deep breath and calm down. D. Make him or her misunderstood.

48. What’s the result of talking to the people who has misunderstood in most cases?

A. Have a fight B. Cause resentment

C. Make the misunderstanding deeper D. put an end to the matter.

49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. It is necessary to treat misunderstanding in a proper way. B. It is easier said than done, so you just need to talk with the people

who misunderstood you. C.

The

two

suggestions

can

help

you

treat

misunderstanding in some ways.

D. It is a little difficult to deal with the misunderstanding. 50. What does the underlined word “misunderstood” mean in the passage?

A. 理解 B. 了解 C. 误解 D 陷害

(B)

Walter owns three Italian restaurants which are running very well in Rhode Island in America. Every day his restaurants welcome crowds of customers all over the world.

He studied to be a cook, but he sees now that his success is the result of a lifetime education. When he opened his first restaurant, all of a sudden his schooling knowledge , the history of his family and his ethics(道德准则) of his father came into play . It made him a person who studied and explored

the secrets in the food business.

Walter’s learning never stops. He says “ The food business is one where you need to stay on top. Cooks should be trained. You have to keep on studying or you will be left behind.” So he spent more time in reading. Every time he gets new ideas from the book, he brings them into his work.

Walter also has a clear understanding about success. That is he would like to be remembered as a person who is creative, who believes in the Italian cooking culture in America. Food is like a bridge connecting to the past, to the family and to the country. He says “Success to me is not how much money I make, but if at the end of the day I am able to make fifteen or twenty customers happy, I’m a happy man.”

51. The underlined phrase “came into play” means A. played a joke on him B. needed to be used C. gave him much help D. began to be studied

52. The secret of Walter’s success is . A. building a bridge to the country B. keeping on learning without any stops C. getting new cooking ideas from his family D. bringing the Italian cooking culture into America

53. From the last sentence of the passage, we can know that it is .

A. happy to make a lot of money

B. exciting to have more and more customers C. important to make the customers pleased

D. impossible to make 15or 20 customers happy every day 54. We can learn from the passage that . A. the lifetime education is important B. creative spirit always comes first C. exploring the food business is difficult

D. new ideas are necessary in running a restaurant 55. The best title of this passage may be “ ” A. Culture is Important for Cooks B. A Cook and His Customers C. The Story of Three Restaurants D. A Winner is Made, not Born

第二节:仔细阅读56-60题中的个人情况说明,选出与个人资料相符的图片。

56: Once he was an excellent pilot with an experience of

1,350 hours’ flight . He is the first astronaut who flew in space in China. He has a dream that is to step on the moon. We are proud of him.

57: He did well in satirizing social problems and praising

heroes. He not only inherited and developed the crosstalk , but also created his own art style. He contributed a lot to China’s crosstalk art.

58: He was a great writer. He smoked a lot while he was in

deep thought. He hated the enemy, but he loved the people very deeply. He wrote a lot of novels and articles to fight against the enemy bravely.

59: As a boy, he entered the children’s sports school and

received a lot of strict training under his coach Sun Haiping. He won the gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles at the 28th Athens Olympic Games.

60: He is known as China’s “father of hybrid rice”. He was

born in September,1930. He graduated from Agriculture Department in Southwest Agricultural Institute. He has been working on agricultureeducation & the research into hybrid rice since he left the institute.

A B C D

E

七、词语填空(共10小题,计10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每

个单词限用一次)。

Song Huiqiao was born on February 26th, 1982 inKorea. She looks smart. She has a pretty face. Her skin is wonderful . She works 61 and acts well. So 62 of people all over the world like her. Many of her series were very popular in China, for example, Full House. Almost every young person in China has watched the TV series. Some girls 63 have watched it for two for three times. Even now , we can watch the TV series in China. It’s

thousand be lucky hard dog that ski even she design

the work

makes people remember Song Huiqiao well. Song Huiqiao is good at swimming ,playing the piano and skating. When

she studied in a senior high school , she used 65 crazy about sports, such as 66 , skating and swimming, but she also could play the piano quietly like a fairlady. Song Huiqiao wanted to be a dress 67 when she was young, and she would like to wear all kinds of clothes designed by 68 .

Song Huiqiao is successful . We can say that she is a 69 girl , but

we should also see her hard work . So , friends , work hard. Maybe you are the next lucky 70 .

八、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)

根据下列句子以及所给的单词的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出

各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)

71. He didn’t go to bed u________ 11:00 pm. last night. 72. We’d better eat less fat and take more exercise so as to

keep h___________.

73. I believe my dream can come t___________ if I work as hard

as possible.

74. --How many students are there in your school, Martin?

--About nine h .

75. Bill wants to buy a new jacket because his old one is out of s .

76. Don’t forget to c me up when you get to Shanghai, Dave. 77. My parents p a lot of money for my education last year. 78. We are all sure our life in the future will be m better than it

is now.

79. The movie was so b that I fell asleep half way through it. 80. Singapore is a modern country in A . 九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)

假如你是Daniel,请你写一封信给你的笔友Kitty, 告诉她你的问题,并向她请求帮助。词数要求:70词左右。开头和结尾已经写好,请接着往下写。

1. 沉迷于网络游戏,并且常常花大量的时间在网上聊天; 2. 经常晚回家,不能准时交作业;

3. 父母和老师为我担忧,希望我能放弃这个爱好; 4. 感到压力很大,不知该怎么办才好,希望给出一些建议。 Dear Kitty,

I am in trouble now. Could you help me with my problem ?

Please write to me soon. Yours,

Daniel

听力材料

一、听短对话,回答问题

1. W: Bill, I see you are working hard at science. M: Thank you, Miss Wang. I will do better.

2. W: What will you do if you become a professional soccer player, Dave?

M: I will travel to many countries.

3. W: Where were you working at this time last year, Mike? M: I was working in a bank of China.

4.W:How many trees have you planted?

M:20. There are 5 more trees to be planted. 5. W: You are wearing your new pants tomorrow, right? M: I’d like to, but I can’t . It’s against the school rules. 二、听较长对话,回答问题

(1) W: Don’t you have any good news?

M: No, yesterday I had to stay after school , because I was talking during

my math teacher’s class.

W: You shouldn’t talk in class. You should keep quiet. M: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday I was very quiet during my

history teacher’s class and I still had to stay after class. W: I don’t understand why.

M: Because I slept during his class. I thought the lesson was boring.

(2)

W: What were you doing yesterday afternoon, Jim? M: I was flying a kite.

W: Where did you fly the kite?

M: By the river. A lot of kids were flying kites there. W: I blew yesterday, didn’t it?

M: Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.

W: Who did you fly kites with?

M: Zhang Wei and Lily.

W: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday? M: Yes. We played happily there.

三、听独白回答问题

In our lesson today, we’re going to make a very simple graph. What is a graph? As the picture shows, we need an x-axis and a y-axis. Before the graph is made, some information should be collected. According to the information we get, we can mark some points on the graph. Then we will join these points together to see the change or the movement of something.

Jason went to Britain last month. In order to compare the weather in Britain with that in Hangzhou, he collected some information of the temperature in London. On the graph today, x-axis shows different times of the day, y-axis shows different temperatures. For example, if the temperature at 6 p.m. is 22℃, you can mark a point as the graph shows. Would you please listen to the information Jason collected carefully and mark the points we need?

At 12a.m. on October15, the middle of the day, the temperature was 18℃. At 6 o’clock in the evening, the temperature goes down to 14℃, At 12 p.m. at midnight, the temperature reaches 10℃. At 6 a.m. on October 16, the temperature was 14℃. At noon, the temperature goes up to 18℃ again.

Now let’s join these points together slowly and smoothly. Then a nice graph is ready. 听力部分参

1-5 CBABC 6-10 BABCC 11-15 BBABA

单项选择

16-30 DBBBA 完形填空

31-45 ADACC 阅读理解

46-60 BCDBC 词语填空

61 hard 65 to be

66 skiing 70 dog 单词填空

笔试部分参及评分标准

CBBBC ABCBC ABBBB CBCCC CBCAD ECBDA 62 thousands 62 even 67 designer 68 herself that 69 lucky

71. until 72. healthy 73. true 74. hundred 75. style

76. call 77. paid 78. much 79. boring 80. Asia 书面表达 Dear Kitty,

I am in trouble now. Could you help me with my problem ?I am very much interested in playing games on the Internet. And I also love chatting on the net. I spend a lot of time chatting with others, so I go home late almost every night. I’m too tired to do my homework and I can’t hand it in on time. Both my teachers and parents don’t like me to do so. They worry about me a lot and hope I can give it up. I feel stressed out and don’t know what to do. Could you give me some advice ?

Please write to me soon.

Your

s Daniel

书面表达评分细则:

1. 按5个档次给分。中档属第三档(9分—7分)

2. 按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次(内容分和语言分各占一半)。

3. 总词数不足40个可在本题总得分中扣去1分;如书写整齐美观,可在本题总得分中加一分。 各档次给分范围和要求:

第五档(很好):(15分—13分)完全完成试题规定的任务。 ① 信息全。 ②语言可读性强,语言结构基本正确,有少量错误。

第四档(好):(12分—10分)完全完成试题规定的任务。 ① 有主要信息。 ②语言基本正确,有一些错误。 第三档(还好):(9分—7分)基本完成试题规定的任务。 ① 信息不全。 ②语言尚可读性强,有一些错误。

第二档(较差):(6分—4分)未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ① 信息不全。 ②只有个别句子可读,语言错误较多,且不能达意。

第一档 (差):(3分—1分)未能完成试题规定的的任务。 ① 不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词,语言错误很多,不能达意。

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