2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 3 单元检测

Ⅰ．单项选择

A)从下面每小题的选项中选出可以替代画线部分的最佳选项。 1.When I got to the station, the train had left. A.got on B.arrived at C.took off D.put on 2.Mom,I want to learn to wash clothes by myself. A.for you B.with you C.with others' help D.without others' help

3.Sorry, Dad.I broke your cup and I want to apologize to you. A.say\" yes” B.say“no\" C.say\" sorry\" D.say\" thanks\" 4．-What does the word“bottom\" mean? -It means the lowest part of something. A.What's the meaning of“bottom\"? B.What is the use of“bottom\"? C.What is the speech of“bottom\"?

5.-Helen Keller was blind when she was a little baby. -Yes. But with her teacher's help, she became a famous writer. A.couldn't hear B.couldn't see C.couldn't smell

B)从下面每小题的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6.I felt so____that I fell____soon after going to bed last night. A.sleepy; asleep B.sleepy; sleep C.sleep; asleep D.asleep; sleepy 7.The earth goes____the sun.

A.around B.through C.between D.across 8.-There is____in Tina's WeChat shop.

-So that's why I decide to buy the present in____shop. A.something special; other B.special something; the other C.nothing special; another D.special nothing; others

9.Your aunt will call you as soon as she____to Baise. A.will get B.gets C.got D.would get 10.Could you please tell me____?

A.where are you from B.how can I get there C.what's the matter with you D.where does he live 11.-I heard a dog____in the next house.

-Did you know what____?

A.barking; happened B.barking; happen C.bark; happen D.to bark; happened 12.Welcome you all to China and enjoy____here.

A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.himself 13.Let me____your phone number and I'll call you when I'm free. A.cut down B.turn down C.look down D.write down 14.After training for two months, we____won first prize in the competition.

A.actually B.finally C.usually D.hardly 15.-Where did the police find you and your dog, Mr. Green? -In the cottage（小屋）____a river. Now____of us are safe. A.besides; each B.besides; either C.beside; all D.beside; both Ⅱ.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

One day Tom was hit by a car. He was taken to the 16 at once.

In the hospital the doctor told his parents,“He will wake up very soon or maybe he will never wake up.\" Tom's parents 17 him day and night, but Tom just slept. They were very 18 .One day Tom's father said,“Tom ,let's 19 home and play with Cody.\" Cody is Tom's 20 .When Tom's father said \"Cody\moved his arm. Then his parents thought of a(n) 21 idea. They asked the doctor,“We want to bring Tom's dog to the hospital. Is it OK？\" The doctor agreed. The next day, Tom's 22 brought Cody to the hospital. They put the dog on Tom's bed. To their surprise,Tom 23 his eyes.A few days later,when Cody jumped onto Tom's bed and touched his arm, Tom said 24 first words,“Bad dog!\"After several weeks,Tom got well. He and his parents went home 25 with Cody. What an unusual experience Tom had!

16.A.shop B.school C.hospital 17.A.looked after B.looked for C.looked through 18.A.bored B.worried C.satisfied 19.A.go B.arrive C.leave 20.A.cat B.dog C.pig

21.A.bad B.old C.good 22.A.classmates B.parents C.teachers 23.A.opened B.washed C.closed 24.A.my B.your C.his 25.A. happily B.carefully C.quickly Ⅲ .阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Many animals do strange things before an earthquake.This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.

Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake.Farmers have told about this.Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.

In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever.

They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.

People want to know when an earthquake is coming.Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals. 26.This passage is mostly about________. A.how animals act before an earthquake B.how an earthquake starts C.how mice leave their homes D.how animals live every day

27.Before an earthquake, quiet dogs ______ . A.ran away B.started to bark C.climbed trees D.jumped into the water 28.Before an earthquake, the frogs _____.

A.sang B.jumped into the water C.left their homes D.jumped around a lot

29.According to the passage, there have been earthquakes in_____. A.most countries B.Taiwan, China

C.Italy and San Francisco D.Chicago and Spain 30.People want to _____. A.be in an earthquake

B.find out early about an earthquake C.run around in circles

D.follow the animals to run quickly

B

Which animals are smart? Your answer may be dogs or elephants. Now one more animal can be added to the list:the sheep.

Scientists said that sheep could be trained to recognize (辨认) familiar(熟悉的) human faces,the BBC reported.

Before testing, scientists let the sheep take a look at the pictures of four famous people,including former (先前的)US President Barack Obama and British actress Emma Watson. Then the sheep went into a room with two computer screens. One screen showed a famous person and the second screen showed a random(随机的) person. The sheep usually walked toward the screen with the famous person.

After discovering the animals' ability to recognize famous people,

scientists gave them a new task. They wanted to see whether the farm animals could correctly recognize the same people from different directions. The animals were still able to recognize them, though they were a bit slower to recognize the pictures than before.

Finally, the researchers wanted to know if the sheep could recognize their trainers from a photo. Photos of their trainers were shown on screens with some unfamiliar faces. They weren't given any training, but the sheep could recognize their trainers.

The results show that the animals' face-recognition abilities are similar to those of monkeys and humans.

The researchers said it might be interesting in the future to find out whether sheep can recognize different expressions on people's faces. 31.In the passage, scientists discover sheep are as_________as dogs and elephants.

A.quiet B.smart C.kind D.cute 32.Before the test, the sheep_____ . A.recognized their trainer

B.came into a room with a computer screen

C.watched a random person

D.looked at the pictures of four famous people

33.The test result shows the sheep's face-recognition abilities are____humans'.

A.better than B.weaker than C.similar to D.the same as 34.From the passage, we can infer(推断) that _____ . A.Obama is the former US president B.sheep only recognize famous people C.scientists tested sheep for their abilities D.sheep might recognize \" smile\"in the future 35.We can probably find this passage in a____.

A.travel guide B.novel C.newspaper D.storybook Ⅳ，根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词，补全句子

36.Animal World in CCTV-1 is my favorite TV________（节目）． 37.When dogs find someone strange, they usually________（吠叫）． 38.When there is a fire,a wet________（毛巾）can help a lot.

39.We all want to know when the Korean________（韩国的）actor will________（出现）．

40.Because of the snow, the pilot had to land the plane at an a________ in another city.

41.My grandpa likes to listen to the r________ every afternoon. 42.Do you know what this signal（标志）m________？ 43.Dogs are very popular p________ in many western countries. 44.They don't a________ pets in the hotel.

45.I wanted to find some food to eat, but there was n________ in the fridge.

V.用所给词的适当形式完成句子

46.My mother doesn't allow me________(go) out at night.

47.The guide dog________(lead) the blind man to cross the road just now.

48.My father was very tired after work. He________(fall) asleep at once when he came home.

49.When the teacher talked in the classroom, all the students listened to him ________(care).

50.English is very________(help), so we should learn it well. 51.I heard the dog________(bark) loudly in the next room.

52.The children enjoyed________(they)in the party yesterday. 53.Now we can see three girls________(dance) under the tree. 54.Please tell me the________(mean) of this word. 55.I think you should________(apology) to me. Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子

56.她的父母不允许她夜晚外出。( allow sb. to do sth.)

______________________________________________________ 57．那只导盲犬把他带到了他的房间。 That guide dog____ ____ ____his room. 58.她妈妈每天早上七点钟把她叫醒。

Her mother___ ____ _____at 7:00 in the morning every day. 59.没有空气和水我们就不能在地球上生存。( without...we can't) ______________________________________________________ 60．为了见到那个著名歌手，我们提前两小时到达了机场。 To meet that famous singer, we___ _____the airport two hours earlier. Ⅶ.根据短文内容，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

I think dogs are friends of humans. I'm a dog lover, because dogs are

friendly and easy to communicate with. 61 Her name is Chocolate. She looks very cute. 62 Now we have lived together for two years, so I'm very familiar with her character. 63 At that time, I realize that it's time to feed her. She is keen on beef and fish.

Every day when I come home, she always jumps up to me happily, with her tail moving.I often play with her and talk to her though she can't talk. 65 As time goes by, the relationship between us becomes closer and closer.Therefore,I think her as an important member in my family.It is a pleasure for me to have her company.

A.She is covered with brown curly hair and looks like a teddy bear. B.Sometimes, she also eats some rice. C.I keep one in my house. D.She seems to be my best friend. E.When she is hungry, she often barks loudly. 61.________ 62.________ 63.________ .________ 65.________ Ⅷ.书面表达

每个人都有自己最喜欢的动物。假如你是Jim，现在正和你的朋友们谈论自己最喜欢的动物以及原因。下面表格中是你们谈论的内容，请以Our favorite animals为题，写一篇文章。60词以上，可以适当发挥。（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数） Persons Favorite animals Lisa Eric 猫 狗 Reasons 能抓老鼠，并且很可爱 能做很多事，是最受欢迎的宠物 Jim 马 擅长奔跑，并且很漂亮 Our favorite animals

Everyone has his/her favorite animal.

单元检测3

Ⅰ．1．B get to意为“到达”，与arrive at同义。故选B。

2．D by myself意为“独自”，引申意为“没有其他人的帮助”，故答案

为D项。

3．C apologize意为“道歉”，故答案为C项。

4.A 画线部分句意为“单词‘bottom’是什么意思？”，与A项意思相同，故选A。

5．B blind意为“瞎的，失明的”，与couldn't see意思相近。故选B。 6．A句意：昨天晚上我感觉如此困倦，以至于躺下后不久就睡着了，sleepy意为“困倦的”；fall asleep意为“入睡”。由句意可知选A。 7．A考查介词。句意：地球围着太阳转。around围绕。through通过，between在两者之间，across穿过，都不符合句意。故选A。 8．C句意：——在Tina的微信商店里没有特殊的东西。——因此那就是我决定在另一家商店里买这份礼物的原因。something special意为“特别的某个东西”；nothing special意为“没有特别的东西”；other“其他的”；another表示“三者或三者以上当中的另一个”。由句意可知选C。

9．B考查动词的时态。句意：你姑母一到达百色就会给你打电话。主句是一般将来时，根据“主将从现”的原则，可知as soon as引导的时间状语从句中应该用一般现在时。故选B。

10．C考查宾语从句的语序，英语中，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语

序，选项\"Where are you from”“how can I get there\"和“where does he live”均为疑问句语序，故排除。故选“what's the matter with you” 11．A句意：——我听到狗在隔壁房子里叫。——你知道发生什么事了吗？hear...doing sth．意为“听到……正在做某事”；由Did you know可知从句应用一般过去时，故选A。

12．B考查反身代词的用法。句意：欢迎你们所有人到中国来，希望你们在这儿过得愉快，all表示三者或者三者以上“全部的”，所以you指的是“你们”，故玩得愉快要用：enjoy yourselves。故选B。

13．D cut down“砍倒”；turn down“调小”；look down“向下看”；write down“写下，记下”。句意：让我记下你的电话号码，有空我会给你打电话。故选D。

14．B句意：在两个月的训练之后，我们最终在比赛中获得了第一名。actually实际上；finally最后，终于；usually通常；hardly几乎不。故选B。

15．D句意：——格林先生，在哪里找到了你和你的狗？——在一个河边的小屋，现在我们两个都安全了。beside意为“在……的旁边”；both意为“两者都”。根据句意可知答案为D项。

Ⅱ．16．C根据句子“One day Tom was hit by a car.”可知他应该是被立刻送往医院。

17．A Tom的父母夜以继日地照顾他。look after照顾，look for寻找，look through浏览。故选A。

18．B结合上下文，医生说Tom要么很快醒来，要么不会醒来，Tom只是睡觉，所以父母很担心。bored无聊的，satisfied满意的。故选B。 19．A根据上下文提示，父亲提议回家，故选go.

20．B根据下文中“We want to bring Tom’s dog to the hospital”可以判断是dog.故选B。

21．C根据上文中“When Tom’s father said‘Cody’，Tom moved his arm．”可以判断Tom对Cody有所感应，所以父母想出来一个好主意。故选C。

22．B根据上下文，提出要带狗到医院来的是他的父母，故选B。 23．A结合上下文, 当Tom发觉狗来了之后，睁开了双眼，故选A。 24．C根据题意，Tom说出了他的第一句话。故选C

25．A结合上下文语境判断，几周后，当Tom好了之后，他们带着Cody高兴地回家，故选A。 Ⅲ．A

26．A主旨大意题。根据文章第一句Many animals do strange things before an earthquake．可知，本文主要是讲地震前动物们如何表现． 27．B细节理解题。根据文中Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark．可知选B.

28．D细节理解题。根据文中One Sunday，the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs．可知选D。 29．C细节理解题。文中第三段提到在意大利和旧金山发生过地震。 30．B细节理解题。根据文中People want to know when an earthquake is coming．可知，人们想要早点发现地震。 B

31．B推理判断题。根据文章第一段可推知，绵羊是与狗和大象一样聪明的动物，故选B

32．D细节理解题，根据第三段第一句中的Before testing，scientists let the sheep take a look at the pictures of four famous people(在测试之前，科学家让绵羊看了四张名人照片)可知，在测试前，绵羊看了四张名人照片。故选D

33．C细节理解题，根据倒数第二段The results show that the animals' face-recognition abilities are similar to those of monkeys and

humans．（结果显示这些动物的脸部识别能力与猴子和人类的相似。）可知，绵羊的脸部识别能力与人类相似。故选C.

34．D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知科学家认为绵羊将来有可能识别人的表情，可以推断出在将来绵羊有可能识别出微笑。

35．C推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这种科普性的文章不可能出现在旅游指南、小说或故事书中，但可能出现在报纸上。故选C。 Ⅳ.36.programme 37.bark 38.towel 39.appear 40.airport

41.radio 42.means 43.pets 44.allow 45.nothing V.46.to go 47.led 48.fell 49.carefully 50.helpful

51.barking 52.themselves 53.dancing 54.meaning 55.apologize

VI.56.Her parents don't allow her to go out at night/in the evening 57.led him to 58.wakes her up

59.Without air and water, we can't live on the Earth 60.arrived at Ⅶ.61-65 CAEBD Ⅷ.One possible version:

Our favorite animals

Everyone has his/her favorite animal. Now my two friends and I are talking about our favorite animals.Lisa likes cats best. She thinks that they can catch mice and they look very lovely. Dogs are Eric's favorite animals. He thinks that they can do lots of things for people and they are the most popular pets. As for me, I like horses best, because they are good running and they are very beautiful.