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人教版高中英语必修3义乌三中人教版必修三Unit4 Astronomy单词短语检测

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探索尚未知道的东西

一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组:astronomy, system, religion, theory, globe, violent, atmosphere, unlike, fundamental, harmful, chain, multiply

1 Drinking too much alcohol is ________ to people’s health.

2 When I entered the meeting room I sensed the _________ was unusual and everyone kept silent. 3 There is still a lot that scientists don’t know or explain in the field of _________. 4 In the Chinese education _________ exams are laid in the most important place. 5 Children should not be allowed to watch any ________ movie.

6 _________ his brother, who is lazy, Tom is always active in everything.

7 According to the __________ of relativity, nothing can travel faster than light. 8 Hard work is __________ to one’s success.

9 The Great Wall of China attracts tourists from every corner of the __________. 10 The law states that everyone has the right to practise their own __________. 11 You get 8 by __________ 2 and 4.

12 Wal Mart has a number of __________stores across the world.

第二组:oxygen, exist, puzzle, biology, gravity, satellite, gentle, physicist, climate, crash, float, mass 13 Do you know about Newton’s law of ________? 14 A plastic bag was seen ________ in the water.

15 The scientists say that dinosaurs _________ millions of years ago but then died out suddenly. 16 When you are on the moon your ________ will be less than on the earth. 17 Man cannot live without ________.

18 A biologist is a person who studies _________.

19 In the past years the _________ of the earth has changed a lot.

20 Hawking(霍金) is considered the greatest __________ after Newton and Einstein 21 What __________ me most is why he left the country without telling anyone. 22 A truck went out of control and __________ into the back of a bus. 23 He is a quiet and __________ man, and all of us like him so much. 24 As you know, the moon is a __________ of the earth.

二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):

in time prevent…from lay eggs give birth to in one’s turn cheer up now that break out block out watch out 1 SARS _________ in the mainland of China in the year 2003. 2 ________ everyone is here, let’s start work. 3 If you keep on, you will succeed __________.

4 Nothing can ________ him ________ carrying out the survey.

5 The hens have _________ more than they did last month since we changed the method of feeding.

6 Why are you so upset? Come on, _________.

7 Congratulations to Mary! She __________ a lovely baby last night. 8 We put a tarpaulin(油布) across the window to _________ the sunlight. 9 __________ for cars when you get out.

10 Then, I will, ___________ act as weekly monitor of my class.

探索尚未知道的东西

Unit 4 一第一组:1 harmful 2 atmosphere 3 astronomy 4 system 5 violent 6 Unlike 7 theory 8 fundamental 9 globe 10 religion 11 multiplying 12 chain

第二组:13 gravity 14 floating 15 existed 16 mass 17 oxygen 18 biology 19 climate 20 physicist 21 puzzles 22 crashed 23 gentle 24 satellite

二 1 broke out 2 Now that 3 in time 4 prevent…from 5 laid eggs 6 cheer up 7 gave birth to 8 block out 9 Watch out 10 in my turn

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