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rule常用短语

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rule的常用短语是:用作名词(n.)as a rule通常; 一般说来 usually。rule形容词:rulable;过去式:ruled;过去分词:ruled;现在分词:ruling;第三人称单数:rules。rule的读音是英[ru?l];美[ru?l]。

一、详尽释义点此查看rule的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 规则,条例,标准,规定,章程,规章
  2. (直)尺
  3. 统治,支配,控制
  4. 习惯,常规(做法)
  5. 统治期间
  6. 定律
  7. 建议
  8. 管理
  9. 应做之事
v.(动词)
  1. 支配,控制,主宰,操纵,左右
  2. 统治,管辖,管理
  3. (作出)裁决,裁定,判决,判定
  4. 维持在某一水平,保持某种比率或水平
  5. 决定,规定
  6. 用直尺等划(线)
  7. 当头头, 充当首领
  8. 残酷统治, 严厉控制
  9. 画线隔开
  10. 把…排除在外, 认为…不适合
  11. 阻止,防止…发生
  12. 在…上划平行线
  13. 主导,成为最好的(只在某些情况下是俚语,在涂鸦中经常见)

二、词典解释

1.规则;规定;章程;条例
Rules are instructions that tell you what you are allowed to do and what you are not allowed to do.

rule的近义词

e.g. ...a thirty-two-page pamphlet explaining the rules of basketball...
说明篮球规则的32页的小册子
e.g. Sikhs were expected to adhere strictly to the religious rules concerning appearance...
锡克教徒应当严格遵守该教对外表的规定。

2.行事准则;指导方针;应做的事
Arule is a statement telling people what they should do in order to achieve success or a benefit of some kind.

e.g. An importantrule is to drink plenty of water during any flight...
一条重要的原则就是每次坐飞机都要多喝水。
e.g. By and large, the rules for healthy eating are the same during pregnancy as at any other time.
总的来说,怀孕期间健康饮食的原则和其他时期是一致的。

3.(语言或科学中的)规律,法则
Therules of something such as a language or a science are statements that describe the way that things usually happen in a particular situation.

e.g. It is arule of English that adjectives generally precede the noun they modify.
形容词一般放在所修饰名词的前面是英语中的一条规律。
e.g. ...according to the rules of quantum theory.
根据量子论的原理

4.普遍情况;常规;惯例
If something isthe rule, it is the normal state of affairs.

e.g. However, for many Americans today, weekend work has unfortunately become therule rather than the exception.
然而,现在对于很多美国人来说,周末工作不幸已经成为了一种普遍情况,而非例外。

5.统治;控制;支配
The person or group thatrules a country controls its affairs.

e.g. For four centuries, he says, foreigners have ruled Angola...
他说,外来者统治安哥拉的时间已长达4个世纪。
e.g. He ruled for eight months.
他统治了8个月的时间。

6.控制;制约;影响
If somethingrules your life, it influences or restricts your actions in a way that is not good for you.

e.g. Scientists have always been aware of how fear canrule our lives and make us ill.
科学家一直都很清楚恐惧会影响我们的生活,引起我们身体的不适。

7.判定;裁定;裁决
When someone in authorityrules that something is true or should happen, they state that they have officially decided that it is true or should happen.

e.g. The court ruled that laws passed by the assembly remained valid...
裁定议会通过的法律仍然有效。
e.g. The Israeli court has not yet ruled on the case...
以色列尚未对此案作出裁决。

8.(用尺等)画(直线)
If yourule a straight line, you draw it using something that has a straight edge.

e.g. ...a ruled grid of horizontal and vertical lines.
由水平线和垂直线画成的格子

9. see also: golden rule;ground rule;ruling;slide rule

10.通常;一般来说
If you say that something happensas a rule, you mean that it usually happens.

rule的解释

e.g. As arule, however, such attacks have been aimed at causing damage rather than taking life.
然而,通常此类袭击只是为了造成破坏,并非要人性命。
e.g. As a generalrule, burglars are wary about gaining entry from the front or side of a building.
通常来说,窃贼对从房屋的正面或侧面潜入会比较谨慎。

11.变通规则;放松规定;通融
If someone in authoritybends the rules orstretches the rules, they do something even though it is against the rules.

e.g. There is a particular urgency in this case, and it would help if you could bend the rules.
这次碰巧有紧急情况,如果您能通融一下就好了。

12.(根据实际经验的)粗略估算;经验之谈
Arule of thumb is a rule or principle that you follow which is not based on exact calculations, but rather on experience.

e.g. A goodrule of thumb is that a broker must generate sales of ten times his salary if his employer is to make a profit...
根据经验来看,如果雇主要获得利润,那么其代理商必须卖出相当于其工资10倍的销售额。
e.g. As arule of thumb, a cup of filter coffee contains about 80mg of caffeine.
凭经验估计,一杯过滤咖啡约含80毫克咖啡因。

13.按章工作;变相怠工
If workerswork to rule, they protest by working according to the rules of their job without doing any extra work or taking any new decisions.

e.g. Nurses are continuing to work torule.
护士们还在消极怠工。

相关词组:rule inrule outrule out of

三、网络解释

1. rule的意思

1. 尺:值得注意的是mapinfo有几个非模态窗口,包括信息(info)窗口、标尺(rule)窗口、消息(message)窗口和统计(statistics)窗口. 如果要重父化这些特殊的浮动窗口,就要使用mapbasic的set window...parent语句.

2.rule:and rule; 可以被翻译为

四、例句

Can you explain the thirty-second rule to me?

可以给我解释一下30秒规则吗?

It's against the rule to pick up the ball.

捡球是犯规的。

Is this rule in operation yet?

这一条例生效了吗?

I make it a rule to take a short walk after lunch.

我习惯在午饭后散散步。

Kenya was under (British) colonial rule for many years.

肯尼亚曾多年受(英国)殖民统治。

I am slowly but surely going to rule this land.

我一定会慢慢地统一这片土地。

Charles ruled England for 11 years.

查理一世统治英国11年。

Rule a line at the end of every piece of work.

在每一篇作品的末尾画一条直线。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. One rule for all doesn't work.
    一刀切是不行的。
  2. The rule has been in abeyance since 1980.
    这一规定自1980年起失效。
  3. The rule has no application to this particular case.
    那项规定不适用于这一特定情况。
  4. There is no rule against it.
    没有禁止这种做法的规定。
  5. You must obey the rule.
    你必须遵守规定。
  6. They argued her out of violating the operating rule.
    他们说服她别违反操作规程。
  7. You must obey the rules of the game.
    你必须遵守游戏的规则。
  8. You'll have to fight through a lot of opposition to get the rules changed.
    你们必须力排众议,以求变法。
  9. It is against the rules of the school to keep pets.
    饲养宠物是违反学校规定的。
  10. Everything has been done in accordance with the rules.
    一切都是按规定进行的。
  11. He broke the rule that family discord should never reach the ears of outsiders.
    他打破了家庭不和不可外扬的惯例。
  12. It is my rule to get up early.
    我习惯早起。
  13. It has been a rule for years never to interrupt father in the morning.
    多年来我们从不在早上打搅父亲。
  14. She makes a rule of going for a walk every afternoon.
    她有每天下午散步的习惯。
  15. He makes it a rule to do morning exercises every day.
    他每天必做早操。
  16. They were determined to liberate the people from the puppet regime's dark rule.
    他们决心把人民从傀儡政权的黑暗统治下出来。
  17. These are the countries that were once under French rule.
    这些是曾由法国统治的国家。
  18. He knows the decimal rules.
    他懂得十进制的用法。
  19. Use a rule to measure the width of that cloth.
    用尺子量一下那块布的宽度。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The British monarchs reign but do not rule.
    大不列颠君主称王但没有统治权。
  2. The majority rules in a democracy.
    民主国家一切听任多数人的意见裁决。
  3. Obviously economic forces rule.
    很显然经济力量起决定作用。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. Despots seldom rule long.
    短命。
  2. Crops rule good.
    庄稼长势都很好。
  3. Prices ruled low.
    物价普遍偏低。
  4. The market rules high in that country.
    那个国家里市场价格昂贵。
  5. The marks for English exams this term ruled high.
    这学期几次英语考试分数普遍偏高。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He ruled the test paper carefully.
    他小心地在考卷上划直线。
  2. He used a ruler to rule the paper.
    他用尺子在纸上划直线。
  3. She ruled a line and numbered it off; one inch representing three feet.
    她画了一条线,标上数字,每英寸代表三英尺。
  4. Is it true that Mrs. Robert rules her husband?
    罗伯特夫人真的对罗伯特先生管得很严吗?
  5. She couldn't rule herself that moment.
    当时她不能控制自己。
  6. She could rule her children.
    她能支配自己的孩子。
  7. He couldn't even rule that small province.
    他甚至控制不住那个小省。
  8. The King ruled his people well and wisely.
    这位国王贤明地统治着他的臣民。
  9. Who rules this country?
    谁治理这个国家?
  10. The times when colonialists ruled Africa is over.
    殖民主义者统治非洲的时代已经过去了。
  11. His reason ruled his anger.
    他凭理智抑制了愤怒。
  12. Silence ruled the room.
    房间里一片寂静。
  13. I always like Napoleon from when I was six on because he was small and had ruled the world.
    我从6岁起就一直喜欢拿破仑,就是因为他个儿小却统治了世界。
  14. 1
  15. Everything is ruled by his brother.
    一切都由他哥哥决定。
  16. He did not want himself to be ruled by others.
    他不愿意自己受人控制。
  17. Some feudal states were ruled by autocratic kings.
    有些封建国家由的国王统治。
  18. Don't be ruled by personal interests.
    不要被个人利益所支配。
  19. Don't be ruled by your passions.
    不要被强烈感情所支配。
S+~+that-clause
  1. The judge ruled that the new evidence should be considered.
    法官宣布新的证词应予以注意。
  2. The judge ruled that the witness (should) be heard.
    那位法官裁定要传唤证人问话。
  3. The judge ruled that he must stop beating his wife.
    法官裁决他必须停止打他的妻子。
  4. The judge ruled that they had no right to ask such a question.
    法官宣布他们无权提这样的问题。
  5. The chairman ruled that my action was a violation of the law.
    裁决我的行为是违犯法律的。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) adj./prep. -phrase
  1. She tried to rule herself not to be angry.
    她竭力控制自己不发火。
  2. The judge ruled him incompetent to stand trial.
    法官裁定他没有受审的行为能力。
  3. The committee ruled Nigel's proposal out of court because it was too expensive.
    委员会拒绝了奈杰尔的建议,因为他的建议花费太大。
  4. 1
  5. These documents were ruled irrelevant.
    这些文件已判定与本案无关。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. He ruled himself not to intervene.
    他克制自己不要干预。
其他v -ed as Attrib.
  1. In this country ruled by law, few criminals can get away with their crimes.
    在这个法治国家里,罪犯无法逃脱罪有应得的惩罚。
  2. Do you want ruled paper or plain?
    你要有格的纸还是白纸?
v -ing as Attrib.
  1. The ruling classes will not step off the stage of history of their own accord.
    统治阶级不会自动退出历史舞台。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. rule的基本意思是“规则,规章,规定,条例”,可指指导、控制行为或行动的条规和惯例,也可指一组织强制其内部人员必须做什么或绝不能做什么的规定,是可数名词。
  2. rule也可表示“习惯或惯常的做法”,通常用作单数形式。
  3. rule用作不可数名词时可表示“统治,管理”。
  4. rule还可作“尺,折尺”解,是可数名词。
v.(动词)
  1. rule的基本意思是“用尺子划,在…划平行线”。引申可作“统治”“控制”解,即运用权力或权威特别是制定法律、法令等来规范、控制或指导其他人或民族、国家等的行为。rule还可指“裁决”“拒绝考虑某事”“保持某一水平”等。
  2. rule可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词或that从句作宾语, that从句里的谓语动词可用虚拟式。
  3. rule有时可作“受制于”“冲动”解,这时须用于被动结构。
  4. rule还可以接以“(to be+) adj./prep. -phrase”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。rule有时也可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。
  5. rule后接副词out表示“把…排除在外”。
  6. rule的过去分词ruled和现在分词ruling可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

rule的相关近义词

canoncommandconditioncontrolcoursedirectiongovernmentguidemethodorderpowerpracticeprinciplestandardcommandcontroldecidedirectestablishgovernjudgeleadmanageregulatesettle

rule的相关反义词

exception

rule的相关临近词

rulerruinousRulearulegRulevRulecrulesRuleMLrule onrulesetrules ofrule off

点此查看更多关于rule的详细信息

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