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rough双解释义

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rough的双解释义是:adj.(形容词)粗糙的 having an uneven surface; not smooth粗野的,粗暴的 showing a lack of gentleness, good manners, orconsideration etc.混乱的,的,喧闹的 not gentle or tuneful艰难的,不愉快的 unfortunate and unfair; unwell粗略的,大致的 done or made without attention to detail or exactness; approximate未加工的,粗制的 not delicate or comfortable; simple狂暴的,汹涌的 stormy and violent; not calm。rough副词:roughly;比较级:rougher;最高级:roughest;名词:rougher;过去式:roughed;过去分词:roughed;现在分词:roughing;第三人称单数:roughs。rough【近义词】coarse。

一、详尽释义点此查看rough的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 粗糙的,表面不平的
  2. 粗暴的,粗野的,粗鲁的
  3. 狂暴的,汹涌的
  4. 艰难的
  5. 粗略的,不够精细的,粗陋的
  6. 剧烈的
  7. 蓬乱的
  8. 需要体力的
  9. 烈性的
  10. 令人不快的
  11. 刺耳的
  12. 朴实简单的
  13. 毛茸茸的
  14. 高低不平的,崎岖的
adv.(副词)
  1. 粗暴地,粗鲁地,粗野地
  2. 粗糙地
  3. 简朴地
  4. 粗略地
n.(名词)
  1. 草图,草样,草稿
  2. 深草区
  3. 未加工状态
  4. 暴徒,粗暴的人,粗野的人
  5. 高低不平的地面,崎岖不平的地面
  6. 艰难,苦难
  7. 粗糙的东西,粗制品
  8. 防滑钉
  9. 【高尔夫】障碍区域
  10. 虐待
  11. 粗矿
v.(动词)
  1. 弄粗,弄粗糙,使粗糙,使不平
  2. 殴打,粗暴对待,虐待,粗鲁行事
  3. 使蓬乱
  4. 弄成崎岖不平
  5. 弄成乱七八糟,搅乱
  6. 草草作成,粗制,制…的毛坯
  7. 使略具雏形
  8. 装防滑钉
  9. 讲粗鲁话,粗暴地说
  10. 惹怒,使发脾气
  11. 写概略,拟定大体的计划
  12. 暂时过艰苦的生活,渡过暂时的难关
  13. 画...的轮廓
  14. 粗暴对待,在橄榄球等运动中对对方队员采取粗暴行动

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short
Adjective:
  1. having or caused by an irregular surface;

    "trees with rough bark"
    "rough ground"
    "rough skin"
    "rough blankets"
    "his unsmooth face"

  2. (of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse;

    "she was a diamond in the rough"
    "rough manners"

  3. not quite exact or correct;

    "the approximate time was 10 o'clock"
    "a rough guess"
    "a ballpark estimate"

  4. full of hardship or trials;

    "the rocky road to success"
    "they were having a rough time"

  5. violently agitated and turbulent;

    "boisterous winds and waves"
    "the fierce thunders roar me their music"
    "rough weather"
    "rough seas"

  6. unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound;

    "a gravelly voice"

  7. ready and able to resort to force or violence;

    "pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance"
    "they were rough and determined fighting men"

  8. of the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped
  9. causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements;

    "a rough ride"

  10. not shaped by cutting or trimming;

    "an uncut diamond"
    "rough gemstones"

  11. not carefully or expertly made;

    "managed to make a crude splint"
    "a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them"
    "rough carpentry"

  12. not perfected;

    "a rough draft"
    "a few rough sketches"

  13. unpleasantly stern;

    "wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus"
    "the nomad life is rough and hazardous"

  14. unkind or cruel or uncivil;

    "had harsh words"
    "a harsh and unlovable old tyrant"
    "a rough answer"

Adverb:
  1. with roughness or violence (`rough' is an informal variant for `roughly');

    "he was pushed roughly aside"
    "they treated him rough"

  2. with rough motion as over a rough surface;

    "ride rough"

Verb:
  1. prepare in preliminary or sketchy form

三、网络解释

1. rough的翻译

1. 粗略:人 类视觉捕捉景物的时候,先粗略(rough),后细节(fine)的习惯,被研究图像视觉的采用. 2点采样使用的情况,则整体图像被不断的1/2边长划 分,不同的图像(矩阵)构成了不同分辨率的尺度空间(我们理解为不同层面的矩阵),尺度,Scale,

2. 粗糙的:所制作完成之快速原型件表面是粗糙的(rough),必须经过后续加工(post processing),才可进行快速模具(rapid tooling)的应用. 4. 很难制作出尺寸微细之原型件,此缺失受限于原型件必须剥离废料之后才可取出,

3. 粗草区:(10) 粗草区(Rough)在球道的两旁的深草称为粗草区,该区也属到果领通道. ,(11) 球洞(Hole)设在果领内的圆洞,用以接纳落入之球. 直径(108mm)四英寸1/4长,最小四英寸深. (100mm)(12) 比赛杆(Strake play)以击球的总杆数相比较,

四、例句

The rough road made the car vibrate.

崎岖不平的道路使车颠簸得很厉害。

You'd better give us a rough idea of your price.

您最好给我们一个粗略的价格。

It is only a rough guide to ideal weight.

这只是一个实现理想体重的粗略的办法。

They complained rough handling by the police.

他们抱怨受到粗野的对待。

I feel a bit rough--I'm going to bed.

我有点儿不舒服--想去睡觉了。

He is now able to play rough and tumble with the other kids.

现在他可以粗暴地摔倒其他孩子了。

I think that new singer is a diamond in the rough.

我觉得那个新歌手是块未经雕琢的玉。

Write it in rough and then copy it.

先起草再誊写。

We only saw the new painting in the rough.

我们只见过那幅新画未完成时的样子。

Micro-exfoliators help slough away rough, dull, uneven skin for a more radiant complexion.

细腻的磨砂颗粒帮助去除被溶解的角质,使粗糙晦暗不均匀的皮肤重现柔嫩和光泽。

The gang decided to rough him up,as a warning to others.

暴徒们决定揍他一顿,作为对别人的警告。

五、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词

六、经典引文

  • O'er rough and smooth she trips along.

    出自:Wordsworth
  • The rough granite surface of the column.

    出自:G. Vidal
  • I felt its rough lip against my bare arm.

    出自:G. Swift
  • The hurricane roughs up the straw on..the ricks.

    出自:R. Jefferies
  • If he roughed my suit, so much the better: I intend to rough his.

    出自:E. Childers

七、词语用法

adj.(形容词)
  1. rough指表面看起来或摸上去不平整的东西,用于产品时则表示未经打磨的,还可引申为“(言行)粗野的”“(质量)粗劣的”“(作品)未经润色的”“(处境)艰难的”等意思。
  2. rough可用very修饰。
adv.(副词)
  1. rough用作副词时意思是“简陋地”,引申可指“粗暴地”“大致地”。
  2. rough在句中主要用作状语。
v.(动词)
  1. rough的基本意思是“使粗糙”,多指使质料不精细或使之不光滑。引申可表示“过简陋的生活”。
  2. rough通常只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。
  1. roughroughen的比较:两者分别都可作及物动词与不及物动词。在表示“变得粗暴”时,一般习惯上多用roughen来表示,不用rough。或者是可以用短语rough up来表示。表示“粗暴地对待”时,一般多用rough,且多与副词in/off/out连用,如rough a horse(殴打马)。名词rough表示“杂草丛生的地区”,take things in the roughrough it有相同的意思,表示“艰难地生活”。

rough的相关近义词

coarserigorousirregularviolentunevenunsmoothcalmupset

rough的相关反义词

smoothrefined

rough的相关临近词

rouletterougeRoughtRougholroughenroughlyroughinrougherrough onroughageroughingroughout

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