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idle的第三人称单数

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idle的第三人称单数是:idles。idle【近义词】inactive。idle的读音是英['a?dl];美['a?dl]。

一、详尽释义点此查看idle的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 懒惰的;懒散的;无所事事的,吊儿郎当的
  2. 空闲的;不忙的;无聊的;闲散的,悠闲的,无活动的
  3. 无根据的,无理由的
  4. 无益的,无价值的,无意义的
  5. 闲置的,未利用的
  6. 徒劳的,无效的,无用的
  7. 无目的的
  8. 不在工作的,失业的
  9. 【机】空转的
  10. 【物】无功的,空载的
n.(名词)
  1. (发动机的)空转,怠速,空载
v.(动词)
  1. 让(发动机等)空转
  2. 虚度,浪费,混(常与away连用)
  3. 使空闲,使没事干,使闲着
  4. 使闲置
  5. 闲逛,闲混,闲散,闲荡
  6. (机器)空转,怠速运转,慢转,挂空挡

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 虚度,闲逛 waste time doing nothing
  2. vt. & vi. 空转 tick over
adj.(形容词)
  1. 空闲的,闲着的 not working or operating productively
  2. 懒散的,无所事事的 lazy, wasting time
  3. 无根据的; 无聊的 not based on fact or good reason
  4. [A]无意义的,无特别意图的 having no particular purpose

三、词典解释

1.无事可做的;闲散的
If people who were working areidle, they have no jobs or work.

e.g. Employees have beenidle almost a month because of shortages.
由于原料短缺,员工们已将近一个月无事可做。

2.(机器、工厂等)闲置的
If machines or factories areidle, they are not working or being used.

e.g. Now the machine is lyingidle.
如今机器闲置着。
e.g. ...factories that had beenidle for years.
已经闲置多年的工厂

3.懒散的;懒惰的;无所事事的
If you say that someone isidle, you disapprove of them because they are not doing anything and you think they should be.

idle

e.g. ...idle bureaucrats who spent the day reading newspapers...
无所事事、整天看报纸的官僚们
e.g. I never met such anidle bunch of workers in all my life!
我一辈子都没碰到过像他们这样吃白饭的工人!

idleness
Idleness is a very bad thing for human nature.
懒散是人性中很糟糕的一面。idly
We were not idly sitting around.
我们并非坐着没事干。

4.琐碎无聊的;毫无意义的
Idle is used to describe something that you do for no particular reason, often because you have nothing better to do.

idle

e.g. Brian kept up theidle chatter for another five minutes.
布赖恩又絮絮地唠叨了5分钟。
e.g. ...idle curiosity.
无聊的好奇心

idly
We talked idly about magazines and baseball...
我们漫不经心地谈论杂志和棒球。
'Has there been an accident?' Gary asked, idly curious.
“出什么事故了吗?”加里问道,漫不经心又好奇。

5.徒劳的;徒然的;无用的
If you say thatit is idle to do something, you mean that it is not worth doing it, because it will not achieve anything.

e.g. It would beidle to pretend the system is perfect.
假装系统完美无疵是徒劳的。

6.虚张声势的;唬人的
You refer to anidle threat or boast when you do not think the person making it will or can do what they say.

e.g. It was more of anidle threat than anything...
那其实是唬人的话。
e.g. His statement isn't merely anidle boast.
他的话不仅仅是虚张声势的自夸。

7.无所事事;闲混;闲逛
If youidle, you spend time in a lazy way, doing nothing in particular.

e.g. When they reached his house, Scobie idled a bit, finishing his cigarette...
他们到他家后,斯科比闲逛了一会儿,抽完了他的香烟。
e.g. We spent many hours idling in one of the cafes that line three sides of the tiny piazza...
露天小市场的三面都有小餐馆,我们在其中一家餐馆闲呆了很长时间。

8.使(工厂等)停工
Toidle a factory or other place of work means to close it down because there is no work to do or because the workers are on strike.

e.g. ...idled assembly plants.
停业的装配厂

in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 shut down

9.使闲散;使无事可做
Toidle workers means to stop them working.

idle的意思

e.g. The strike has idled about 55,000 machinists.
罢工使约 55,000 名机械师无事可做。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 lay off

10.(发动机、车辆)空转
If an engine or vehicleis idling, the engine is running slowly and quietly because it is not in gear, and the vehicle is not moving.

e.g. Beyond a stand of trees a small plane idled...
在树林的那一边,一架小飞机停在那里,发动机在空转。
e.g. Her Daimler limo waits with its engine idling.
她的戴姆勒豪华轿车原地待命,发动机在空转。

相关词组:idle away

四、例句

Being at an idle end,we often go to and look around the shops.

闲来无事,我们常去逛逛商店。

Idle folks have the least leisure.

懒惰的人最没空闲。

No matter how rich, one shall not live an idle life.

不管一个人多么富有,都不应该过着闲散的生活。

I never believe idle reports.

我从来不信捕风捉影的传闻。

The strike idled many workers.

罢工使许多工人没事干。

It is impossible to enjoy idling thoroughly unless one has plenty of work to do. (Jerome, British humorist)

除非有大量的工作,否则就不可能尽情享受空闲时光。(英国幽默家杰罗姆)

I hate you to idle about.

我不喜欢你游手好闲。

We should not idle away our valuable time in the claver.

我们不应该把宝贵的时间消磨在闲谈之中。

He is always idling about street corners.

他总是在街道角落那闲逛。

"You're perfectly right when you say that one shouldn't let one's machinery lie idle and go rusty!

“你这话对极了,机器搁着就生锈!

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词动词+~

六、经典引文

  • It is idle to propose remedies, before we are assured of the disease.

    出自:Swift
  • I'm sorry. It was just idle curiosity.

    出自:A. Trew
  • A clear brown brook idles through the pastures.

    出自:W. D. Howells

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
idle, laze, loaf, loll, lounge
  • 这组词都可表示“无所事事”。它们之间的区别是:idle指人或物闲置无事或无目的、无意义地动作,含有指责的意味,有时也指正当的消遣; loaf指混日子或漫无目的地游荡; lounge指懒洋洋地靠着或躺着,引申指闲逛或吊儿郎当地混日子; loll与lounge同意,但更强调懒散或无拘束的样子; laze则侧重于忙人在假日或空闲的时候闲散。
  • adj.(形容词)
    idle, lazy
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“懒散的”。其区别是:
  • lazy指人的性情贪闲偷懒,松懈拖沓,在工作或学习上不勤奋或根本厌恶努力向上,一般用作贬义词;idle多指人由于客观原因而一时无事可做或物闲置他处,一般不含贬义,有时也指懒惰,但不如lazy常用。例如:
  • In that country many workers were unemployed and forced to remain idle.在那个国家有许多工人失业,被迫闲混。
  • He is a lazy fellow.Don't expect him to finish the work in time.他是个懒蛋,别指望他按时完成工作。
  • idle,lazy
  • 这两个形容词均有“闲散、懒惰”之意。
  • idle通常指不忙,无事可干,一般不含应责备之意。
  • lazy指好逸恶劳,贪闲偷懒,或不愿学习或工作等,常含应受责备之意。
  • idle的相关近义词

    inactiveunoccupiedunused

    idle的相关反义词

    activebusyengagedoccupied

    idle的相关临近词

    idolidioticidleridlessidlersidlesseidle RQIdlemanidle endidle baridlenessidle jet

    点此查看更多关于idle的详细信息

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